view src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_zone_module.c @ 6133:af7eba90645d

Win32: shared memory base addresses and remapping. Two mechanisms are implemented to make it possible to store pointers in shared memory on Windows, in particular on Windows Vista and later versions with ASLR: - The ngx_shm_remap() function added to allow remapping of a shared memory zone to the address originally used for it in the master process. While important, it doesn't solve the problem by itself as in many cases it's not possible to use the address because of conflicts with other allocations. - We now create mappings at the same address in all processes by starting mappings at predefined addresses normally unused by newborn processes. These two mechanisms combined allow to use shared memory on Windows almost without problems, including reloads. Based on the patch by Sergey Brester: http://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx-devel/2015-April/006836.html
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Mon, 27 Apr 2015 18:25:42 +0300
parents caa103acf180
children 311d232ad803
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Ruslan Ermilov
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


static char *ngx_http_upstream_zone(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_upstream_init_zone(ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone,
    void *data);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_upstream_zone_copy_peers(ngx_slab_pool_t *shpool,
    ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t *uscf);


static ngx_command_t  ngx_http_upstream_zone_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("zone"),
      NGX_HTTP_UPS_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE12,
      ngx_http_upstream_zone,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_upstream_zone_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                                  /* preconfiguration */
    NULL,                                  /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* merge server configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create location configuration */
    NULL                                   /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_upstream_zone_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_upstream_zone_module_ctx,    /* module context */
    ngx_http_upstream_zone_commands,       /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static char *
ngx_http_upstream_zone(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ssize_t                         size;
    ngx_str_t                      *value;
    ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t   *uscf;
    ngx_http_upstream_main_conf_t  *umcf;

    uscf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_srv_conf(cf, ngx_http_upstream_module);
    umcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_http_upstream_module);

    value = cf->args->elts;

    if (!value[1].len) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "invalid zone name \"%V\"", &value[1]);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (cf->args->nelts == 3) {
        size = ngx_parse_size(&value[2]);

        if (size == NGX_ERROR) {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "invalid zone size \"%V\"", &value[2]);
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        if (size < (ssize_t) (8 * ngx_pagesize)) {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "zone \"%V\" is too small", &value[1]);
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

    } else {
        size = 0;
    }

    uscf->shm_zone = ngx_shared_memory_add(cf, &value[1], size,
                                           &ngx_http_upstream_module);
    if (uscf->shm_zone == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    uscf->shm_zone->init = ngx_http_upstream_init_zone;
    uscf->shm_zone->data = umcf;

    uscf->shm_zone->noreuse = 1;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_upstream_init_zone(ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone, void *data)
{
    size_t                          len;
    ngx_uint_t                      i;
    ngx_slab_pool_t                *shpool;
    ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t   *uscf, **uscfp;
    ngx_http_upstream_main_conf_t  *umcf;

    shpool = (ngx_slab_pool_t *) shm_zone->shm.addr;

    if (shm_zone->shm.exists) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    len = sizeof(" in upstream zone \"\"") + shm_zone->shm.name.len;

    shpool->log_ctx = ngx_slab_alloc(shpool, len);
    if (shpool->log_ctx == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_sprintf(shpool->log_ctx, " in upstream zone \"%V\"%Z",
                &shm_zone->shm.name);


    /* copy peers to shared memory */

    umcf = shm_zone->data;
    uscfp = umcf->upstreams.elts;

    for (i = 0; i < umcf->upstreams.nelts; i++) {
        uscf = uscfp[i];

        if (uscf->shm_zone != shm_zone) {
            continue;
        }

        if (ngx_http_upstream_zone_copy_peers(shpool, uscf) != NGX_OK) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_upstream_zone_copy_peers(ngx_slab_pool_t *shpool,
    ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t *uscf)
{
    ngx_http_upstream_rr_peer_t   *peer, **peerp;
    ngx_http_upstream_rr_peers_t  *peers, *backup;

    peers = ngx_slab_alloc(shpool, sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_rr_peers_t));
    if (peers == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memcpy(peers, uscf->peer.data, sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_rr_peers_t));

    peers->shpool = shpool;

    for (peerp = &peers->peer; *peerp; peerp = &peer->next) {
        /* pool is unlocked */
        peer = ngx_slab_calloc_locked(shpool,
                                      sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_rr_peer_t));
        if (peer == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        ngx_memcpy(peer, *peerp, sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_rr_peer_t));

        *peerp = peer;
    }

    if (peers->next == NULL) {
        goto done;
    }

    backup = ngx_slab_alloc(shpool, sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_rr_peers_t));
    if (backup == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memcpy(backup, peers->next, sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_rr_peers_t));

    backup->shpool = shpool;

    for (peerp = &backup->peer; *peerp; peerp = &peer->next) {
        /* pool is unlocked */
        peer = ngx_slab_calloc_locked(shpool,
                                      sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_rr_peer_t));
        if (peer == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        ngx_memcpy(peer, *peerp, sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_rr_peer_t));

        *peerp = peer;
    }

    peers->next = backup;

done:

    uscf->peer.data = peers;

    return NGX_OK;
}