Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_geoip_module.xml @ 617:368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
directive related to socket options do. While here, documented
the fact that accept filters also work on NetBSD.
| author | Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> |
|---|---|
| date | Thu, 02 Aug 2012 13:24:07 +0000 |
| parents | 764fbac1b8b4 |
| children | 3cc1c7bb0674 |
| rev | line source |
|---|---|
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?> |
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2 |
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3 <!-- |
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev |
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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6 --> |
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7 |
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd"> |
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9 |
| 346 | 10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_geoip_module" |
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_geoip_module.html" |
| 589 | 12 lang="ru" |
| 13 rev="1"> | |
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14 |
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15 <section id="summary"> |
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16 |
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17 <para> |
| 346 | 18 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_geoip_module</literal> (0.8.6+) создаёт переменные, |
| 19 значения которых зависят от IP-адреса клиента, используя готовые базы данных | |
| 20 <link url="http://www.maxmind.com">MaxMind</link>. | |
| 21 </para> | |
| 22 | |
| 23 <para> | |
| 24 По умолчанию этот модуль не собирается, его сборку необходимо | |
| 25 разрешить с помощью конфигурационного параметра | |
| 26 <literal>--with-http_geoip_module</literal>. | |
| 27 <note> | |
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28 Для сборки и работы этого модуля нужна библиотека |
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29 <link url="http://www.maxmind.com/app/c">MaxMind GeoIP</link>. |
| 346 | 30 </note> |
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31 </para> |
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32 |
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33 </section> |
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34 |
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35 |
| 346 | 36 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации"> |
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37 |
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38 <para> |
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39 <example> |
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40 http { |
| 518 | 41 geoip_country GeoIP.dat; |
| 42 geoip_city GeoLiteCity.dat; | |
| 43 geoip_proxy 192.168.100.0/24; | |
| 44 geoip_proxy 2001:0db8::/32; | |
| 45 geoip_proxy_recursive on; | |
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46 ... |
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47 </example> |
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48 </para> |
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49 |
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50 </section> |
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51 |
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52 |
| 346 | 53 <section id="directives" name="Директивы"> |
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54 |
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55 <directive name="geoip_country"> |
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56 <syntax><value>база</value></syntax> |
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57 <default/> |
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58 <context>http</context> |
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59 |
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60 <para> |
| 346 | 61 Задаёт базу данных для определения страны в зависимости |
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62 от значения IP-адреса клиента. |
| 346 | 63 При использовании этой базы данных доступны следующие переменные: |
| 64 <list type="tag"> | |
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65 |
| 346 | 66 <tag-name><var>$geoip_country_code</var></tag-name> |
| 67 <tag-desc> | |
| 68 двухбуквенный код страны, например, | |
| 69 “<literal>RU</literal>”, “<literal>US</literal>”. | |
| 70 </tag-desc> | |
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71 |
| 346 | 72 <tag-name><var>$geoip_country_code3</var></tag-name> |
| 73 <tag-desc> | |
| 74 трёхбуквенный код страны, например, | |
| 75 “<literal>RUS</literal>”, “<literal>USA</literal>”. | |
| 76 </tag-desc> | |
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77 |
| 346 | 78 <tag-name><var>$geoip_country_name</var></tag-name> |
| 79 <tag-desc> | |
| 80 название страны, например, | |
| 81 “<literal>Russian Federation</literal>”, “<literal>United States</literal>”. | |
| 82 </tag-desc> | |
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83 |
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84 </list> |
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85 </para> |
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86 |
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87 </directive> |
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88 |
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89 |
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90 <directive name="geoip_city"> |
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91 <syntax><value>база</value></syntax> |
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92 <default/> |
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93 <context>http</context> |
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94 |
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95 <para> |
| 346 | 96 Задаёт базу данных для определения страны, региона и города |
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97 в зависимости от значения IP-адреса клиента. |
| 346 | 98 При использовании этой базы данных доступны следующие переменные: |
| 99 <list type="tag"> | |
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100 |
| 346 | 101 <tag-name><var>$geoip_city_country_code</var></tag-name> |
| 102 <tag-desc> | |
| 103 двухбуквенный код страны, например, | |
| 104 “<literal>RU</literal>”, “<literal>US</literal>”. | |
| 105 </tag-desc> | |
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106 |
| 346 | 107 <tag-name><var>$geoip_city_country_code3</var></tag-name> |
| 108 <tag-desc> | |
| 109 трёхбуквенный код страны, например, | |
| 110 “<literal>RUS</literal>”, “<literal>USA</literal>”. | |
| 111 </tag-desc> | |
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112 |
| 346 | 113 <tag-name><var>$geoip_city_country_name</var></tag-name> |
| 114 <tag-desc> | |
| 115 название страны, например, | |
| 116 “<literal>Russian Federation</literal>”, “<literal>United States</literal>”. | |
| 117 </tag-desc> | |
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118 |
| 346 | 119 <tag-name><var>$geoip_region</var></tag-name> |
| 120 <tag-desc> | |
| 121 название региона страны (область, край, штат, | |
| 122 провинция, федеральная земля и тому подобное), например, | |
| 123 “<literal>Moscow City</literal>”, “<literal>DC</literal>”. | |
| 124 </tag-desc> | |
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125 |
| 346 | 126 <tag-name><var>$geoip_city</var></tag-name> |
| 127 <tag-desc> | |
| 128 название города, например, | |
| 129 “<literal>Moscow</literal>”, “<literal>Washington</literal>”. | |
| 130 </tag-desc> | |
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131 |
| 346 | 132 <tag-name><var>$geoip_postal_code</var></tag-name> |
| 133 <tag-desc> | |
| 134 почтовый индекс. | |
| 135 </tag-desc> | |
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136 |
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137 </list> |
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138 </para> |
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139 |
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140 </directive> |
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141 |
| 518 | 142 |
| 143 <directive name="geoip_proxy"> | |
| 144 <syntax><value>адрес</value> | <value>CIDR</value></syntax> | |
| 145 <default/> | |
| 146 <context>http</context> | |
| 147 <appeared-in>1.3.0</appeared-in> | |
| 523 | 148 <appeared-in>1.2.1</appeared-in> |
| 518 | 149 |
| 150 <para> | |
| 151 Задаёт доверенные адреса, при запросе с которых будет использоваться | |
| 152 адрес в переданном поле заголовка запроса <header>X-Forwarded-For</header>. | |
| 153 </para> | |
| 154 | |
| 155 </directive> | |
| 156 | |
| 157 | |
| 158 <directive name="geoip_proxy_recursive"> | |
| 159 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> | |
| 160 <default>off</default> | |
| 161 <context>http</context> | |
| 162 <appeared-in>1.3.0</appeared-in> | |
| 523 | 163 <appeared-in>1.2.1</appeared-in> |
| 518 | 164 |
| 165 <para> | |
| 166 При выключенном рекурсивном поиске вместо исходного адреса клиента, | |
| 167 совпадающего с одним из доверенных адресов, будет использоваться последний | |
| 168 адрес, переданный в <header>X-Forwarded-For</header>. | |
| 169 При включённом рекурсивном поиске вместо исходного адреса клиента, | |
| 170 совпадающего с одним из доверенных адресов, будет использоваться последний | |
| 171 не доверенный адрес, переданный в <header>X-Forwarded-For</header>. | |
| 172 </para> | |
| 173 | |
| 174 </directive> | |
| 175 | |
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176 </section> |
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177 |
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178 </module> |