Mercurial > hg > nginx
view src/core/nginx.c @ 8122:106328a70f4e
Added warning about redefinition of listen socket protocol options.
The "listen" directive in the http module can be used multiple times
in different server blocks. Originally, it was supposed to be specified
once with various socket options, and without any parameters in virtual
server blocks. For example:
server { listen 80 backlog=1024; server_name foo; ... }
server { listen 80; server_name bar; ... }
server { listen 80; server_name bazz; ... }
The address part of the syntax ("address[:port]" / "port" / "unix:path")
uniquely identifies the listening socket, and therefore is enough for
name-based virtual servers (to let nginx know that the virtual server
accepts requests on the listening socket in question).
To ensure that listening options do not conflict between virtual servers,
they were allowed only once. For example, the following configuration
will be rejected ("duplicate listen options for 0.0.0.0:80 in ..."):
server { listen 80 backlog=1024; server_name foo; ... }
server { listen 80 backlog=512; server_name bar; ... }
At some point it was, however, noticed, that it is sometimes convenient
to repeat some options for clarity. In nginx 0.8.51 the "ssl" parameter
was allowed to be specified multiple times, e.g.:
server { listen 443 ssl backlog=1024; server_name foo; ... }
server { listen 443 ssl; server_name bar; ... }
server { listen 443 ssl; server_name bazz; ... }
This approach makes configuration more readable, since SSL sockets are
immediately visible in the configuration. If this is not needed, just the
address can still be used.
Later, additional protocol-specific options similar to "ssl" were
introduced, notably "http2" and "proxy_protocol". With these options,
one can write:
server { listen 443 ssl backlog=1024; server_name foo; ... }
server { listen 443 http2; server_name bar; ... }
server { listen 443 proxy_protocol; server_name bazz; ... }
The resulting socket will use ssl, http2, and proxy_protocol, but this
is not really obvious from the configuration.
To emphasize such misleading configurations are discouraged, nginx now
warns as long as the "listen" directive is used with options different
from the options previously used if this is potentially confusing.
In particular, the following configurations are allowed:
server { listen 8401 ssl backlog=1024; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8401 ssl; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8401 ssl; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8402 ssl http2 backlog=1024; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8402 ssl; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8402 ssl; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8403 ssl; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8403 ssl; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8403 ssl http2; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8404 ssl http2 backlog=1024; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8404 http2; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8404 http2; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8405 ssl http2 backlog=1024; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8405 ssl http2; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8405 ssl http2; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8406 ssl; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8406; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8406; server_name bazz; }
And the following configurations will generate warnings:
server { listen 8501 ssl http2 backlog=1024; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8501 http2; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8501 ssl; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8502 backlog=1024; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8502 ssl; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8503 ssl; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8503 http2; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8504 ssl; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8504 http2; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8504 proxy_protocol; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8505 ssl http2 proxy_protocol; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8505 ssl http2; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8505 ssl; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8506 ssl http2; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8506 ssl; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8506; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8507 ssl; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8507; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8507 ssl http2; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8508 ssl; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8508; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8508 ssl backlog=1024; server_name foo; }
server { listen 8509; server_name bazz; }
server { listen 8509 ssl; server_name bar; }
server { listen 8509 ssl backlog=1024; server_name foo; }
The basic idea is that at most two sets of protocol options are allowed:
the main one (with socket options, if any), and a shorter one, with options
being a subset of the main options, repeated for clarity. As long as the
shorter set of protocol options is used, all listen directives except the
main one should use it.
author | Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> |
---|---|
date | Sat, 28 Jan 2023 01:29:45 +0300 |
parents | f18db38a9826 |
children | 7df607cb2d11 |
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/* * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <nginx.h> static void ngx_show_version_info(void); static ngx_int_t ngx_add_inherited_sockets(ngx_cycle_t *cycle); static void ngx_cleanup_environment(void *data); static ngx_int_t ngx_get_options(int argc, char *const *argv); static ngx_int_t ngx_process_options(ngx_cycle_t *cycle); static ngx_int_t ngx_save_argv(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, int argc, char *const *argv); static void *ngx_core_module_create_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle); static char *ngx_core_module_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf); static char *ngx_set_user(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf); static char *ngx_set_env(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf); static char *ngx_set_priority(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf); static char *ngx_set_cpu_affinity(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf); static char *ngx_set_worker_processes(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf); static char *ngx_load_module(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf); #if (NGX_HAVE_DLOPEN) static void ngx_unload_module(void *data); #endif static ngx_conf_enum_t ngx_debug_points[] = { { ngx_string("stop"), NGX_DEBUG_POINTS_STOP }, { ngx_string("abort"), NGX_DEBUG_POINTS_ABORT }, { ngx_null_string, 0 } }; static ngx_command_t ngx_core_commands[] = { { ngx_string("daemon"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG, ngx_conf_set_flag_slot, 0, offsetof(ngx_core_conf_t, daemon), NULL }, { ngx_string("master_process"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG, ngx_conf_set_flag_slot, 0, offsetof(ngx_core_conf_t, master), NULL }, { ngx_string("timer_resolution"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_conf_set_msec_slot, 0, offsetof(ngx_core_conf_t, timer_resolution), NULL }, { ngx_string("pid"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_conf_set_str_slot, 0, offsetof(ngx_core_conf_t, pid), NULL }, { ngx_string("lock_file"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_conf_set_str_slot, 0, offsetof(ngx_core_conf_t, lock_file), NULL }, { ngx_string("worker_processes"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_set_worker_processes, 0, 0, NULL }, { ngx_string("debug_points"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_conf_set_enum_slot, 0, offsetof(ngx_core_conf_t, debug_points), &ngx_debug_points }, { ngx_string("user"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE12, ngx_set_user, 0, 0, NULL }, { ngx_string("worker_priority"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_set_priority, 0, 0, NULL }, { ngx_string("worker_cpu_affinity"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_1MORE, ngx_set_cpu_affinity, 0, 0, NULL }, { ngx_string("worker_rlimit_nofile"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_conf_set_num_slot, 0, offsetof(ngx_core_conf_t, rlimit_nofile), NULL }, { ngx_string("worker_rlimit_core"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_conf_set_off_slot, 0, offsetof(ngx_core_conf_t, rlimit_core), NULL }, { ngx_string("worker_shutdown_timeout"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_conf_set_msec_slot, 0, offsetof(ngx_core_conf_t, shutdown_timeout), NULL }, { ngx_string("working_directory"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_conf_set_str_slot, 0, offsetof(ngx_core_conf_t, working_directory), NULL }, { ngx_string("env"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_set_env, 0, 0, NULL }, { ngx_string("load_module"), NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_load_module, 0, 0, NULL }, ngx_null_command }; static ngx_core_module_t ngx_core_module_ctx = { ngx_string("core"), ngx_core_module_create_conf, ngx_core_module_init_conf }; ngx_module_t ngx_core_module = { NGX_MODULE_V1, &ngx_core_module_ctx, /* module context */ ngx_core_commands, /* module directives */ NGX_CORE_MODULE, /* module type */ NULL, /* init master */ NULL, /* init module */ NULL, /* init process */ NULL, /* init thread */ NULL, /* exit thread */ NULL, /* exit process */ NULL, /* exit master */ NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING }; static ngx_uint_t ngx_show_help; static ngx_uint_t ngx_show_version; static ngx_uint_t ngx_show_configure; static u_char *ngx_prefix; static u_char *ngx_error_log; static u_char *ngx_conf_file; static u_char *ngx_conf_params; static char *ngx_signal; static char **ngx_os_environ; int ngx_cdecl main(int argc, char *const *argv) { ngx_buf_t *b; ngx_log_t *log; ngx_uint_t i; ngx_cycle_t *cycle, init_cycle; ngx_conf_dump_t *cd; ngx_core_conf_t *ccf; ngx_debug_init(); if (ngx_strerror_init() != NGX_OK) { return 1; } if (ngx_get_options(argc, argv) != NGX_OK) { return 1; } if (ngx_show_version) { ngx_show_version_info(); if (!ngx_test_config) { return 0; } } /* TODO */ ngx_max_sockets = -1; ngx_time_init(); #if (NGX_PCRE) ngx_regex_init(); #endif ngx_pid = ngx_getpid(); ngx_parent = ngx_getppid(); log = ngx_log_init(ngx_prefix, ngx_error_log); if (log == NULL) { return 1; } /* STUB */ #if (NGX_OPENSSL) ngx_ssl_init(log); #endif /* * init_cycle->log is required for signal handlers and * ngx_process_options() */ ngx_memzero(&init_cycle, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t)); init_cycle.log = log; ngx_cycle = &init_cycle; init_cycle.pool = ngx_create_pool(1024, log); if (init_cycle.pool == NULL) { return 1; } if (ngx_save_argv(&init_cycle, argc, argv) != NGX_OK) { return 1; } if (ngx_process_options(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) { return 1; } if (ngx_os_init(log) != NGX_OK) { return 1; } /* * ngx_crc32_table_init() requires ngx_cacheline_size set in ngx_os_init() */ if (ngx_crc32_table_init() != NGX_OK) { return 1; } /* * ngx_slab_sizes_init() requires ngx_pagesize set in ngx_os_init() */ ngx_slab_sizes_init(); if (ngx_add_inherited_sockets(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) { return 1; } if (ngx_preinit_modules() != NGX_OK) { return 1; } cycle = ngx_init_cycle(&init_cycle); if (cycle == NULL) { if (ngx_test_config) { ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test failed", init_cycle.conf_file.data); } return 1; } if (ngx_test_config) { if (!ngx_quiet_mode) { ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test is successful", cycle->conf_file.data); } if (ngx_dump_config) { cd = cycle->config_dump.elts; for (i = 0; i < cycle->config_dump.nelts; i++) { ngx_write_stdout("# configuration file "); (void) ngx_write_fd(ngx_stdout, cd[i].name.data, cd[i].name.len); ngx_write_stdout(":" NGX_LINEFEED); b = cd[i].buffer; (void) ngx_write_fd(ngx_stdout, b->pos, b->last - b->pos); ngx_write_stdout(NGX_LINEFEED); } } return 0; } if (ngx_signal) { return ngx_signal_process(cycle, ngx_signal); } ngx_os_status(cycle->log); ngx_cycle = cycle; ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module); if (ccf->master && ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) { ngx_process = NGX_PROCESS_MASTER; } #if !(NGX_WIN32) if (ngx_init_signals(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) { return 1; } if (!ngx_inherited && ccf->daemon) { if (ngx_daemon(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) { return 1; } ngx_daemonized = 1; } if (ngx_inherited) { ngx_daemonized = 1; } #endif if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, cycle->log) != NGX_OK) { return 1; } if (ngx_log_redirect_stderr(cycle) != NGX_OK) { return 1; } if (log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) { if (ngx_close_file(log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno, ngx_close_file_n " built-in log failed"); } } ngx_use_stderr = 0; if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) { ngx_single_process_cycle(cycle); } else { ngx_master_process_cycle(cycle); } return 0; } static void ngx_show_version_info(void) { ngx_write_stderr("nginx version: " NGINX_VER_BUILD NGX_LINEFEED); if (ngx_show_help) { ngx_write_stderr( "Usage: nginx [-?hvVtTq] [-s signal] [-p prefix]" NGX_LINEFEED " [-e filename] [-c filename] [-g directives]" NGX_LINEFEED NGX_LINEFEED "Options:" NGX_LINEFEED " -?,-h : this help" NGX_LINEFEED " -v : show version and exit" NGX_LINEFEED " -V : show version and configure options then exit" NGX_LINEFEED " -t : test configuration and exit" NGX_LINEFEED " -T : test configuration, dump it and exit" NGX_LINEFEED " -q : suppress non-error messages " "during configuration testing" NGX_LINEFEED " -s signal : send signal to a master process: " "stop, quit, reopen, reload" NGX_LINEFEED #ifdef NGX_PREFIX " -p prefix : set prefix path (default: " NGX_PREFIX ")" NGX_LINEFEED #else " -p prefix : set prefix path (default: NONE)" NGX_LINEFEED #endif " -e filename : set error log file (default: " #ifdef NGX_ERROR_LOG_STDERR "stderr)" NGX_LINEFEED #else NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH ")" NGX_LINEFEED #endif " -c filename : set configuration file (default: " NGX_CONF_PATH ")" NGX_LINEFEED " -g directives : set global directives out of configuration " "file" NGX_LINEFEED NGX_LINEFEED ); } if (ngx_show_configure) { #ifdef NGX_COMPILER ngx_write_stderr("built by " NGX_COMPILER NGX_LINEFEED); #endif #if (NGX_SSL) if (ngx_strcmp(ngx_ssl_version(), OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT) == 0) { ngx_write_stderr("built with " OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT NGX_LINEFEED); } else { ngx_write_stderr("built with " OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT " (running with "); ngx_write_stderr((char *) (uintptr_t) ngx_ssl_version()); ngx_write_stderr(")" NGX_LINEFEED); } #ifdef SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_HOSTNAME ngx_write_stderr("TLS SNI support enabled" NGX_LINEFEED); #else ngx_write_stderr("TLS SNI support disabled" NGX_LINEFEED); #endif #endif ngx_write_stderr("configure arguments:" NGX_CONFIGURE NGX_LINEFEED); } } static ngx_int_t ngx_add_inherited_sockets(ngx_cycle_t *cycle) { u_char *p, *v, *inherited; ngx_int_t s; ngx_listening_t *ls; inherited = (u_char *) getenv(NGINX_VAR); if (inherited == NULL) { return NGX_OK; } ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_NOTICE, cycle->log, 0, "using inherited sockets from \"%s\"", inherited); if (ngx_array_init(&cycle->listening, cycle->pool, 10, sizeof(ngx_listening_t)) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_ERROR; } for (p = inherited, v = p; *p; p++) { if (*p == ':' || *p == ';') { s = ngx_atoi(v, p - v); if (s == NGX_ERROR) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, 0, "invalid socket number \"%s\" in " NGINX_VAR " environment variable, ignoring the rest" " of the variable", v); break; } v = p + 1; ls = ngx_array_push(&cycle->listening); if (ls == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_memzero(ls, sizeof(ngx_listening_t)); ls->fd = (ngx_socket_t) s; ls->inherited = 1; } } if (v != p) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, 0, "invalid socket number \"%s\" in " NGINX_VAR " environment variable, ignoring", v); } ngx_inherited = 1; return ngx_set_inherited_sockets(cycle); } char ** ngx_set_environment(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_uint_t *last) { char **p, **env; ngx_str_t *var; ngx_uint_t i, n; ngx_core_conf_t *ccf; ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln; ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module); if (last == NULL && ccf->environment) { return ccf->environment; } var = ccf->env.elts; for (i = 0; i < ccf->env.nelts; i++) { if (ngx_strcmp(var[i].data, "TZ") == 0 || ngx_strncmp(var[i].data, "TZ=", 3) == 0) { goto tz_found; } } var = ngx_array_push(&ccf->env); if (var == NULL) { return NULL; } var->len = 2; var->data = (u_char *) "TZ"; var = ccf->env.elts; tz_found: n = 0; for (i = 0; i < ccf->env.nelts; i++) { if (var[i].data[var[i].len] == '=') { n++; continue; } for (p = ngx_os_environ; *p; p++) { if (ngx_strncmp(*p, var[i].data, var[i].len) == 0 && (*p)[var[i].len] == '=') { n++; break; } } } if (last) { env = ngx_alloc((*last + n + 1) * sizeof(char *), cycle->log); if (env == NULL) { return NULL; } *last = n; } else { cln = ngx_pool_cleanup_add(cycle->pool, 0); if (cln == NULL) { return NULL; } env = ngx_alloc((n + 1) * sizeof(char *), cycle->log); if (env == NULL) { return NULL; } cln->handler = ngx_cleanup_environment; cln->data = env; } n = 0; for (i = 0; i < ccf->env.nelts; i++) { if (var[i].data[var[i].len] == '=') { env[n++] = (char *) var[i].data; continue; } for (p = ngx_os_environ; *p; p++) { if (ngx_strncmp(*p, var[i].data, var[i].len) == 0 && (*p)[var[i].len] == '=') { env[n++] = *p; break; } } } env[n] = NULL; if (last == NULL) { ccf->environment = env; environ = env; } return env; } static void ngx_cleanup_environment(void *data) { char **env = data; if (environ == env) { /* * if the environment is still used, as it happens on exit, * the only option is to leak it */ return; } ngx_free(env); } ngx_pid_t ngx_exec_new_binary(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, char *const *argv) { char **env, *var; u_char *p; ngx_uint_t i, n; ngx_pid_t pid; ngx_exec_ctx_t ctx; ngx_core_conf_t *ccf; ngx_listening_t *ls; ngx_memzero(&ctx, sizeof(ngx_exec_ctx_t)); ctx.path = argv[0]; ctx.name = "new binary process"; ctx.argv = argv; n = 2; env = ngx_set_environment(cycle, &n); if (env == NULL) { return NGX_INVALID_PID; } var = ngx_alloc(sizeof(NGINX_VAR) + cycle->listening.nelts * (NGX_INT32_LEN + 1) + 2, cycle->log); if (var == NULL) { ngx_free(env); return NGX_INVALID_PID; } p = ngx_cpymem(var, NGINX_VAR "=", sizeof(NGINX_VAR)); ls = cycle->listening.elts; for (i = 0; i < cycle->listening.nelts; i++) { p = ngx_sprintf(p, "%ud;", ls[i].fd); } *p = '\0'; env[n++] = var; #if (NGX_SETPROCTITLE_USES_ENV) /* allocate the spare 300 bytes for the new binary process title */ env[n++] = "SPARE=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"; #endif env[n] = NULL; #if (NGX_DEBUG) { char **e; for (e = env; *e; e++) { ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, cycle->log, 0, "env: %s", *e); } } #endif ctx.envp = (char *const *) env; ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module); if (ngx_rename_file(ccf->pid.data, ccf->oldpid.data) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno, ngx_rename_file_n " %s to %s failed " "before executing new binary process \"%s\"", ccf->pid.data, ccf->oldpid.data, argv[0]); ngx_free(env); ngx_free(var); return NGX_INVALID_PID; } pid = ngx_execute(cycle, &ctx); if (pid == NGX_INVALID_PID) { if (ngx_rename_file(ccf->oldpid.data, ccf->pid.data) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno, ngx_rename_file_n " %s back to %s failed after " "an attempt to execute new binary process \"%s\"", ccf->oldpid.data, ccf->pid.data, argv[0]); } } ngx_free(env); ngx_free(var); return pid; } static ngx_int_t ngx_get_options(int argc, char *const *argv) { u_char *p; ngx_int_t i; for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { p = (u_char *) argv[i]; if (*p++ != '-') { ngx_log_stderr(0, "invalid option: \"%s\"", argv[i]); return NGX_ERROR; } while (*p) { switch (*p++) { case '?': case 'h': ngx_show_version = 1; ngx_show_help = 1; break; case 'v': ngx_show_version = 1; break; case 'V': ngx_show_version = 1; ngx_show_configure = 1; break; case 't': ngx_test_config = 1; break; case 'T': ngx_test_config = 1; ngx_dump_config = 1; break; case 'q': ngx_quiet_mode = 1; break; case 'p': if (*p) { ngx_prefix = p; goto next; } if (argv[++i]) { ngx_prefix = (u_char *) argv[i]; goto next; } ngx_log_stderr(0, "option \"-p\" requires directory name"); return NGX_ERROR; case 'e': if (*p) { ngx_error_log = p; } else if (argv[++i]) { ngx_error_log = (u_char *) argv[i]; } else { ngx_log_stderr(0, "option \"-e\" requires file name"); return NGX_ERROR; } if (ngx_strcmp(ngx_error_log, "stderr") == 0) { ngx_error_log = (u_char *) ""; } goto next; case 'c': if (*p) { ngx_conf_file = p; goto next; } if (argv[++i]) { ngx_conf_file = (u_char *) argv[i]; goto next; } ngx_log_stderr(0, "option \"-c\" requires file name"); return NGX_ERROR; case 'g': if (*p) { ngx_conf_params = p; goto next; } if (argv[++i]) { ngx_conf_params = (u_char *) argv[i]; goto next; } ngx_log_stderr(0, "option \"-g\" requires parameter"); return NGX_ERROR; case 's': if (*p) { ngx_signal = (char *) p; } else if (argv[++i]) { ngx_signal = argv[i]; } else { ngx_log_stderr(0, "option \"-s\" requires parameter"); return NGX_ERROR; } if (ngx_strcmp(ngx_signal, "stop") == 0 || ngx_strcmp(ngx_signal, "quit") == 0 || ngx_strcmp(ngx_signal, "reopen") == 0 || ngx_strcmp(ngx_signal, "reload") == 0) { ngx_process = NGX_PROCESS_SIGNALLER; goto next; } ngx_log_stderr(0, "invalid option: \"-s %s\"", ngx_signal); return NGX_ERROR; default: ngx_log_stderr(0, "invalid option: \"%c\"", *(p - 1)); return NGX_ERROR; } } next: continue; } return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_save_argv(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, int argc, char *const *argv) { #if (NGX_FREEBSD) ngx_os_argv = (char **) argv; ngx_argc = argc; ngx_argv = (char **) argv; #else size_t len; ngx_int_t i; ngx_os_argv = (char **) argv; ngx_argc = argc; ngx_argv = ngx_alloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *), cycle->log); if (ngx_argv == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { len = ngx_strlen(argv[i]) + 1; ngx_argv[i] = ngx_alloc(len, cycle->log); if (ngx_argv[i] == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } (void) ngx_cpystrn((u_char *) ngx_argv[i], (u_char *) argv[i], len); } ngx_argv[i] = NULL; #endif ngx_os_environ = environ; return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_process_options(ngx_cycle_t *cycle) { u_char *p; size_t len; if (ngx_prefix) { len = ngx_strlen(ngx_prefix); p = ngx_prefix; if (len && !ngx_path_separator(p[len - 1])) { p = ngx_pnalloc(cycle->pool, len + 1); if (p == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_memcpy(p, ngx_prefix, len); p[len++] = '/'; } cycle->conf_prefix.len = len; cycle->conf_prefix.data = p; cycle->prefix.len = len; cycle->prefix.data = p; } else { #ifndef NGX_PREFIX p = ngx_pnalloc(cycle->pool, NGX_MAX_PATH); if (p == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } if (ngx_getcwd(p, NGX_MAX_PATH) == 0) { ngx_log_stderr(ngx_errno, "[emerg]: " ngx_getcwd_n " failed"); return NGX_ERROR; } len = ngx_strlen(p); p[len++] = '/'; cycle->conf_prefix.len = len; cycle->conf_prefix.data = p; cycle->prefix.len = len; cycle->prefix.data = p; #else #ifdef NGX_CONF_PREFIX ngx_str_set(&cycle->conf_prefix, NGX_CONF_PREFIX); #else ngx_str_set(&cycle->conf_prefix, NGX_PREFIX); #endif ngx_str_set(&cycle->prefix, NGX_PREFIX); #endif } if (ngx_conf_file) { cycle->conf_file.len = ngx_strlen(ngx_conf_file); cycle->conf_file.data = ngx_conf_file; } else { ngx_str_set(&cycle->conf_file, NGX_CONF_PATH); } if (ngx_conf_full_name(cycle, &cycle->conf_file, 0) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_ERROR; } for (p = cycle->conf_file.data + cycle->conf_file.len - 1; p > cycle->conf_file.data; p--) { if (ngx_path_separator(*p)) { cycle->conf_prefix.len = p - cycle->conf_file.data + 1; cycle->conf_prefix.data = cycle->conf_file.data; break; } } if (ngx_error_log) { cycle->error_log.len = ngx_strlen(ngx_error_log); cycle->error_log.data = ngx_error_log; } else { ngx_str_set(&cycle->error_log, NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH); } if (ngx_conf_params) { cycle->conf_param.len = ngx_strlen(ngx_conf_params); cycle->conf_param.data = ngx_conf_params; } if (ngx_test_config) { cycle->log->log_level = NGX_LOG_INFO; } return NGX_OK; } static void * ngx_core_module_create_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle) { ngx_core_conf_t *ccf; ccf = ngx_pcalloc(cycle->pool, sizeof(ngx_core_conf_t)); if (ccf == NULL) { return NULL; } /* * set by ngx_pcalloc() * * ccf->pid = NULL; * ccf->oldpid = NULL; * ccf->priority = 0; * ccf->cpu_affinity_auto = 0; * ccf->cpu_affinity_n = 0; * ccf->cpu_affinity = NULL; */ ccf->daemon = NGX_CONF_UNSET; ccf->master = NGX_CONF_UNSET; ccf->timer_resolution = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC; ccf->shutdown_timeout = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC; ccf->worker_processes = NGX_CONF_UNSET; ccf->debug_points = NGX_CONF_UNSET; ccf->rlimit_nofile = NGX_CONF_UNSET; ccf->rlimit_core = NGX_CONF_UNSET; ccf->user = (ngx_uid_t) NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT; ccf->group = (ngx_gid_t) NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT; if (ngx_array_init(&ccf->env, cycle->pool, 1, sizeof(ngx_str_t)) != NGX_OK) { return NULL; } return ccf; } static char * ngx_core_module_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf) { ngx_core_conf_t *ccf = conf; ngx_conf_init_value(ccf->daemon, 1); ngx_conf_init_value(ccf->master, 1); ngx_conf_init_msec_value(ccf->timer_resolution, 0); ngx_conf_init_msec_value(ccf->shutdown_timeout, 0); ngx_conf_init_value(ccf->worker_processes, 1); ngx_conf_init_value(ccf->debug_points, 0); #if (NGX_HAVE_CPU_AFFINITY) if (!ccf->cpu_affinity_auto && ccf->cpu_affinity_n && ccf->cpu_affinity_n != 1 && ccf->cpu_affinity_n != (ngx_uint_t) ccf->worker_processes) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cycle->log, 0, "the number of \"worker_processes\" is not equal to " "the number of \"worker_cpu_affinity\" masks, " "using last mask for remaining worker processes"); } #endif if (ccf->pid.len == 0) { ngx_str_set(&ccf->pid, NGX_PID_PATH); } if (ngx_conf_full_name(cycle, &ccf->pid, 0) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ccf->oldpid.len = ccf->pid.len + sizeof(NGX_OLDPID_EXT); ccf->oldpid.data = ngx_pnalloc(cycle->pool, ccf->oldpid.len); if (ccf->oldpid.data == NULL) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ngx_memcpy(ngx_cpymem(ccf->oldpid.data, ccf->pid.data, ccf->pid.len), NGX_OLDPID_EXT, sizeof(NGX_OLDPID_EXT)); #if !(NGX_WIN32) if (ccf->user == (uid_t) NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT && geteuid() == 0) { struct group *grp; struct passwd *pwd; ngx_set_errno(0); pwd = getpwnam(NGX_USER); if (pwd == NULL) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno, "getpwnam(\"" NGX_USER "\") failed"); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ccf->username = NGX_USER; ccf->user = pwd->pw_uid; ngx_set_errno(0); grp = getgrnam(NGX_GROUP); if (grp == NULL) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno, "getgrnam(\"" NGX_GROUP "\") failed"); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ccf->group = grp->gr_gid; } if (ccf->lock_file.len == 0) { ngx_str_set(&ccf->lock_file, NGX_LOCK_PATH); } if (ngx_conf_full_name(cycle, &ccf->lock_file, 0) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } { ngx_str_t lock_file; lock_file = cycle->old_cycle->lock_file; if (lock_file.len) { lock_file.len--; if (ccf->lock_file.len != lock_file.len || ngx_strncmp(ccf->lock_file.data, lock_file.data, lock_file.len) != 0) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, 0, "\"lock_file\" could not be changed, ignored"); } cycle->lock_file.len = lock_file.len + 1; lock_file.len += sizeof(".accept"); cycle->lock_file.data = ngx_pstrdup(cycle->pool, &lock_file); if (cycle->lock_file.data == NULL) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } } else { cycle->lock_file.len = ccf->lock_file.len + 1; cycle->lock_file.data = ngx_pnalloc(cycle->pool, ccf->lock_file.len + sizeof(".accept")); if (cycle->lock_file.data == NULL) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ngx_memcpy(ngx_cpymem(cycle->lock_file.data, ccf->lock_file.data, ccf->lock_file.len), ".accept", sizeof(".accept")); } } #endif return NGX_CONF_OK; } static char * ngx_set_user(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) { #if (NGX_WIN32) ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cf, 0, "\"user\" is not supported, ignored"); return NGX_CONF_OK; #else ngx_core_conf_t *ccf = conf; char *group; struct passwd *pwd; struct group *grp; ngx_str_t *value; if (ccf->user != (uid_t) NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT) { return "is duplicate"; } if (geteuid() != 0) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cf, 0, "the \"user\" directive makes sense only " "if the master process runs " "with super-user privileges, ignored"); return NGX_CONF_OK; } value = cf->args->elts; ccf->username = (char *) value[1].data; ngx_set_errno(0); pwd = getpwnam((const char *) value[1].data); if (pwd == NULL) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, ngx_errno, "getpwnam(\"%s\") failed", value[1].data); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ccf->user = pwd->pw_uid; group = (char *) ((cf->args->nelts == 2) ? value[1].data : value[2].data); ngx_set_errno(0); grp = getgrnam(group); if (grp == NULL) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, ngx_errno, "getgrnam(\"%s\") failed", group); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ccf->group = grp->gr_gid; return NGX_CONF_OK; #endif } static char * ngx_set_env(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) { ngx_core_conf_t *ccf = conf; ngx_str_t *value, *var; ngx_uint_t i; var = ngx_array_push(&ccf->env); if (var == NULL) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } value = cf->args->elts; *var = value[1]; for (i = 0; i < value[1].len; i++) { if (value[1].data[i] == '=') { var->len = i; return NGX_CONF_OK; } } return NGX_CONF_OK; } static char * ngx_set_priority(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) { ngx_core_conf_t *ccf = conf; ngx_str_t *value; ngx_uint_t n, minus; if (ccf->priority != 0) { return "is duplicate"; } value = cf->args->elts; if (value[1].data[0] == '-') { n = 1; minus = 1; } else if (value[1].data[0] == '+') { n = 1; minus = 0; } else { n = 0; minus = 0; } ccf->priority = ngx_atoi(&value[1].data[n], value[1].len - n); if (ccf->priority == NGX_ERROR) { return "invalid number"; } if (minus) { ccf->priority = -ccf->priority; } return NGX_CONF_OK; } static char * ngx_set_cpu_affinity(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) { #if (NGX_HAVE_CPU_AFFINITY) ngx_core_conf_t *ccf = conf; u_char ch, *p; ngx_str_t *value; ngx_uint_t i, n; ngx_cpuset_t *mask; if (ccf->cpu_affinity) { return "is duplicate"; } mask = ngx_palloc(cf->pool, (cf->args->nelts - 1) * sizeof(ngx_cpuset_t)); if (mask == NULL) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ccf->cpu_affinity_n = cf->args->nelts - 1; ccf->cpu_affinity = mask; value = cf->args->elts; if (ngx_strcmp(value[1].data, "auto") == 0) { if (cf->args->nelts > 3) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "invalid number of arguments in " "\"worker_cpu_affinity\" directive"); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ccf->cpu_affinity_auto = 1; CPU_ZERO(&mask[0]); for (i = 0; i < (ngx_uint_t) ngx_min(ngx_ncpu, CPU_SETSIZE); i++) { CPU_SET(i, &mask[0]); } n = 2; } else { n = 1; } for ( /* void */ ; n < cf->args->nelts; n++) { if (value[n].len > CPU_SETSIZE) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "\"worker_cpu_affinity\" supports up to %d CPUs only", CPU_SETSIZE); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } i = 0; CPU_ZERO(&mask[n - 1]); for (p = value[n].data + value[n].len - 1; p >= value[n].data; p--) { ch = *p; if (ch == ' ') { continue; } i++; if (ch == '0') { continue; } if (ch == '1') { CPU_SET(i - 1, &mask[n - 1]); continue; } ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "invalid character \"%c\" in \"worker_cpu_affinity\"", ch); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } } #else ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cf, 0, "\"worker_cpu_affinity\" is not supported " "on this platform, ignored"); #endif return NGX_CONF_OK; } ngx_cpuset_t * ngx_get_cpu_affinity(ngx_uint_t n) { #if (NGX_HAVE_CPU_AFFINITY) ngx_uint_t i, j; ngx_cpuset_t *mask; ngx_core_conf_t *ccf; static ngx_cpuset_t result; ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(ngx_cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module); if (ccf->cpu_affinity == NULL) { return NULL; } if (ccf->cpu_affinity_auto) { mask = &ccf->cpu_affinity[ccf->cpu_affinity_n - 1]; for (i = 0, j = n; /* void */ ; i++) { if (CPU_ISSET(i % CPU_SETSIZE, mask) && j-- == 0) { break; } if (i == CPU_SETSIZE && j == n) { /* empty mask */ return NULL; } /* void */ } CPU_ZERO(&result); CPU_SET(i % CPU_SETSIZE, &result); return &result; } if (ccf->cpu_affinity_n > n) { return &ccf->cpu_affinity[n]; } return &ccf->cpu_affinity[ccf->cpu_affinity_n - 1]; #else return NULL; #endif } static char * ngx_set_worker_processes(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) { ngx_str_t *value; ngx_core_conf_t *ccf; ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) conf; if (ccf->worker_processes != NGX_CONF_UNSET) { return "is duplicate"; } value = cf->args->elts; if (ngx_strcmp(value[1].data, "auto") == 0) { ccf->worker_processes = ngx_ncpu; return NGX_CONF_OK; } ccf->worker_processes = ngx_atoi(value[1].data, value[1].len); if (ccf->worker_processes == NGX_ERROR) { return "invalid value"; } return NGX_CONF_OK; } static char * ngx_load_module(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) { #if (NGX_HAVE_DLOPEN) void *handle; char **names, **order; ngx_str_t *value, file; ngx_uint_t i; ngx_module_t *module, **modules; ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln; if (cf->cycle->modules_used) { return "is specified too late"; } value = cf->args->elts; file = value[1]; if (ngx_conf_full_name(cf->cycle, &file, 0) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } cln = ngx_pool_cleanup_add(cf->cycle->pool, 0); if (cln == NULL) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } handle = ngx_dlopen(file.data); if (handle == NULL) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, ngx_dlopen_n " \"%s\" failed (%s)", file.data, ngx_dlerror()); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } cln->handler = ngx_unload_module; cln->data = handle; modules = ngx_dlsym(handle, "ngx_modules"); if (modules == NULL) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, ngx_dlsym_n " \"%V\", \"%s\" failed (%s)", &value[1], "ngx_modules", ngx_dlerror()); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } names = ngx_dlsym(handle, "ngx_module_names"); if (names == NULL) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, ngx_dlsym_n " \"%V\", \"%s\" failed (%s)", &value[1], "ngx_module_names", ngx_dlerror()); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } order = ngx_dlsym(handle, "ngx_module_order"); for (i = 0; modules[i]; i++) { module = modules[i]; module->name = names[i]; if (ngx_add_module(cf, &file, module, order) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, cf->log, 0, "module: %s i:%ui", module->name, module->index); } return NGX_CONF_OK; #else ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "\"load_module\" is not supported " "on this platform"); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; #endif } #if (NGX_HAVE_DLOPEN) static void ngx_unload_module(void *data) { void *handle = data; if (ngx_dlclose(handle) != 0) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ngx_cycle->log, 0, ngx_dlclose_n " failed (%s)", ngx_dlerror()); } } #endif