view src/http/modules/ngx_http_quic_module.c @ 8906:41caf5410110 quic

QUIC: reject streams which we could not create. The reasons why a stream may not be created by server currently include hitting worker_connections limit and memory allocation error. Previously in these cases the entire QUIC connection was closed and all its streams were shut down. Now the new stream is rejected and existing streams continue working. To reject an HTTP/3 request stream, RESET_STREAM and STOP_SENDING with H3_REQUEST_REJECTED error code are sent to client. HTTP/3 uni streams and Stream streams are not rejected.
author Roman Arutyunyan <arut@nginx.com>
date Thu, 11 Nov 2021 19:07:00 +0300
parents 4b2d259bdadd
children 122bfa14465b
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 * Copyright (C) Roman Arutyunyan
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_http_variable_quic(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_quic_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static void *ngx_http_quic_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_quic_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent,
    void *child);
static char *ngx_http_quic_max_ack_delay(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post,
    void *data);
static char *ngx_http_quic_max_udp_payload_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post,
    void *data);
static char *ngx_http_quic_host_key(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);

static ngx_conf_post_t  ngx_http_quic_max_ack_delay_post =
    { ngx_http_quic_max_ack_delay };
static ngx_conf_post_t  ngx_http_quic_max_udp_payload_size_post =
    { ngx_http_quic_max_udp_payload_size };
static ngx_conf_num_bounds_t  ngx_http_quic_ack_delay_exponent_bounds =
    { ngx_conf_check_num_bounds, 0, 20 };
static ngx_conf_num_bounds_t  ngx_http_quic_active_connection_id_limit_bounds =
    { ngx_conf_check_num_bounds, 2, -1 };


static ngx_command_t  ngx_http_quic_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("quic_max_idle_timeout"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_msec_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.max_idle_timeout),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("quic_max_ack_delay"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_msec_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.max_ack_delay),
      &ngx_http_quic_max_ack_delay_post },

    { ngx_string("quic_max_udp_payload_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.max_udp_payload_size),
      &ngx_http_quic_max_udp_payload_size_post },

    { ngx_string("quic_initial_max_data"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.initial_max_data),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("quic_initial_max_stream_data_bidi_local"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.initial_max_stream_data_bidi_local),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("quic_initial_max_stream_data_bidi_remote"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.initial_max_stream_data_bidi_remote),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("quic_initial_max_stream_data_uni"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.initial_max_stream_data_uni),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("quic_initial_max_streams_bidi"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.initial_max_streams_bidi),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("quic_initial_max_streams_uni"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.initial_max_streams_uni),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("quic_ack_delay_exponent"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.ack_delay_exponent),
      &ngx_http_quic_ack_delay_exponent_bounds },

    { ngx_string("quic_disable_active_migration"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.disable_active_migration),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("quic_active_connection_id_limit"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, tp.active_connection_id_limit),
      &ngx_http_quic_active_connection_id_limit_bounds },

    { ngx_string("quic_retry"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG,
      ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, retry),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("quic_gso"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG,
      ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_quic_conf_t, gso_enabled),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("quic_host_key"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_http_quic_host_key,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_quic_module_ctx = {
    ngx_http_quic_add_variables,           /* preconfiguration */
    NULL,                                  /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    ngx_http_quic_create_srv_conf,         /* create server configuration */
    ngx_http_quic_merge_srv_conf,          /* merge server configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create location configuration */
    NULL                                   /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_quic_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_quic_module_ctx,             /* module context */
    ngx_http_quic_commands,                /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_http_variable_t  ngx_http_quic_vars[] = {

    { ngx_string("quic"), NULL, ngx_http_variable_quic, 0, 0, 0 },

      ngx_http_null_variable
};

static ngx_str_t  ngx_http_quic_salt = ngx_string("ngx_quic");


ngx_int_t
ngx_http_quic_init(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    uint64_t                   n;
    ngx_quic_conf_t           *qcf;
    ngx_http_connection_t     *hc, *phc;
    ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t  *clcf;

    hc = c->data;

    hc->ssl = 1;

    if (c->quic == NULL) {
        qcf = ngx_http_get_module_srv_conf(hc->conf_ctx, ngx_http_quic_module);

        ngx_quic_run(c, qcf);

        return NGX_DONE;
    }

    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, c->log, 0, "http init quic stream");

#if (NGX_HTTP_V3)
    if (!hc->addr_conf->http3)
#endif
    {
        /* Use HTTP/3 General Protocol Error Code 0x101 for finalization */

        if (c->quic->id & NGX_QUIC_STREAM_UNIDIRECTIONAL) {
            ngx_quic_finalize_connection(c->quic->parent, 0x101,
                                         "unexpected uni stream");
            ngx_http_close_connection(c);
            return NGX_DONE;
        }

        clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(hc->conf_ctx, ngx_http_core_module);

        n = c->quic->id >> 2;

        if (n >= clcf->keepalive_requests) {
            ngx_quic_finalize_connection(c->quic->parent, 0x101,
                                         "reached maximum number of requests");
            ngx_http_close_connection(c);
            return NGX_DONE;
        }

        if (ngx_current_msec - c->quic->parent->start_time
            > clcf->keepalive_time)
        {
            ngx_quic_finalize_connection(c->quic->parent, 0x101,
                                          "reached maximum time for requests");
            ngx_http_close_connection(c);
            return NGX_DONE;
        }
    }

    phc = ngx_http_quic_get_connection(c);

    if (phc->ssl_servername) {
        hc->ssl_servername = phc->ssl_servername;
        hc->conf_ctx = phc->conf_ctx;

        clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(hc->conf_ctx, ngx_http_core_module);
        ngx_set_connection_log(c, clcf->error_log);
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_variable_quic(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data)
{
    if (r->connection->quic) {

        v->len = 4;
        v->valid = 1;
        v->no_cacheable = 1;
        v->not_found = 0;
        v->data = (u_char *) "quic";
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    v->not_found = 1;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_quic_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_variable_t  *var, *v;

    for (v = ngx_http_quic_vars; v->name.len; v++) {
        var = ngx_http_add_variable(cf, &v->name, v->flags);
        if (var == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        var->get_handler = v->get_handler;
        var->data = v->data;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static void *
ngx_http_quic_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_quic_conf_t  *conf;

    conf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_quic_conf_t));
    if (conf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * set by ngx_pcalloc():
     *
     *     conf->tp.original_dcid = { 0, NULL };
     *     conf->tp.initial_scid = { 0, NULL };
     *     conf->tp.retry_scid = { 0, NULL };
     *     conf->tp.sr_token = { 0 }
     *     conf->tp.sr_enabled = 0
     *     conf->tp.preferred_address = NULL
     *     conf->host_key = { 0, NULL }
     *     cong->stream_reject_code_uni = 0;
     */

    conf->tp.max_idle_timeout = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC;
    conf->tp.max_ack_delay = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC;
    conf->tp.max_udp_payload_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;
    conf->tp.initial_max_data = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;
    conf->tp.initial_max_stream_data_bidi_local = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;
    conf->tp.initial_max_stream_data_bidi_remote = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;
    conf->tp.initial_max_stream_data_uni = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;
    conf->tp.initial_max_streams_bidi = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
    conf->tp.initial_max_streams_uni = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
    conf->tp.ack_delay_exponent = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
    conf->tp.disable_active_migration = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
    conf->tp.active_connection_id_limit = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;

    conf->retry = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
    conf->gso_enabled = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
    conf->stream_close_code = NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_NO_ERROR;
    conf->stream_reject_code_bidi = NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_REQUEST_REJECTED;

    return conf;
}


static char *
ngx_http_quic_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
{
    ngx_quic_conf_t *prev = parent;
    ngx_quic_conf_t *conf = child;

    ngx_http_ssl_srv_conf_t  *sscf;

    ngx_conf_merge_msec_value(conf->tp.max_idle_timeout,
                              prev->tp.max_idle_timeout, 60000);

    ngx_conf_merge_msec_value(conf->tp.max_ack_delay,
                              prev->tp.max_ack_delay,
                              NGX_QUIC_DEFAULT_MAX_ACK_DELAY);

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->tp.max_udp_payload_size,
                              prev->tp.max_udp_payload_size,
                              NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_PAYLOAD_SIZE);

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->tp.initial_max_data,
                              prev->tp.initial_max_data,
                              16 * NGX_QUIC_STREAM_BUFSIZE);

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->tp.initial_max_stream_data_bidi_local,
                              prev->tp.initial_max_stream_data_bidi_local,
                              NGX_QUIC_STREAM_BUFSIZE);

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->tp.initial_max_stream_data_bidi_remote,
                              prev->tp.initial_max_stream_data_bidi_remote,
                              NGX_QUIC_STREAM_BUFSIZE);

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->tp.initial_max_stream_data_uni,
                              prev->tp.initial_max_stream_data_uni,
                              NGX_QUIC_STREAM_BUFSIZE);

    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->tp.initial_max_streams_bidi,
                              prev->tp.initial_max_streams_bidi, 16);

    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->tp.initial_max_streams_uni,
                              prev->tp.initial_max_streams_uni, 3);

    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->tp.ack_delay_exponent,
                              prev->tp.ack_delay_exponent,
                              NGX_QUIC_DEFAULT_ACK_DELAY_EXPONENT);

    ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->tp.disable_active_migration,
                              prev->tp.disable_active_migration, 0);

    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->tp.active_connection_id_limit,
                              prev->tp.active_connection_id_limit, 2);

    ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->retry, prev->retry, 0);
    ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->gso_enabled, prev->gso_enabled, 0);

    ngx_conf_merge_str_value(conf->host_key, prev->host_key, "");

    if (conf->host_key.len == 0) {

        conf->host_key.len = NGX_QUIC_DEFAULT_HOST_KEY_LEN;
        conf->host_key.data = ngx_palloc(cf->pool, conf->host_key.len);
        if (conf->host_key.data == NULL) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        if (RAND_bytes(conf->host_key.data, NGX_QUIC_DEFAULT_HOST_KEY_LEN)
            <= 0)
        {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }
    }

    if (ngx_quic_derive_key(cf->log, "av_token_key",
                            &conf->host_key, &ngx_http_quic_salt,
                            conf->av_token_key, NGX_QUIC_AV_KEY_LEN)
        != NGX_OK)
    {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (ngx_quic_derive_key(cf->log, "sr_token_key",
                            &conf->host_key, &ngx_http_quic_salt,
                            conf->sr_token_key, NGX_QUIC_SR_KEY_LEN)
        != NGX_OK)
    {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    sscf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_srv_conf(cf, ngx_http_ssl_module);
    conf->ssl = &sscf->ssl;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_quic_max_ack_delay(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data)
{
    ngx_msec_t *sp = data;

    if (*sp >= 16384) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "\"quic_max_ack_delay\" must be less than 16384");

        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_quic_max_udp_payload_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data)
{
    size_t *sp = data;

    if (*sp < NGX_QUIC_MIN_INITIAL_SIZE
        || *sp > NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
    {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "\"quic_max_udp_payload_size\" must be between "
                           "%d and %d",
                           NGX_QUIC_MIN_INITIAL_SIZE,
                           NGX_QUIC_MAX_UDP_PAYLOAD_SIZE);

        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_quic_host_key(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_quic_conf_t  *qcf = conf;

    u_char           *buf;
    size_t            size;
    ssize_t           n;
    ngx_str_t        *value;
    ngx_file_t        file;
    ngx_file_info_t   fi;

    if (qcf->host_key.len) {
        return "is duplicate";
    }

    buf = NULL;
#if (NGX_SUPPRESS_WARN)
    size = 0;
#endif

    value = cf->args->elts;

    if (ngx_conf_full_name(cf->cycle, &value[1], 1) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memzero(&file, sizeof(ngx_file_t));
    file.name = value[1];
    file.log = cf->log;

    file.fd = ngx_open_file(file.name.data, NGX_FILE_RDONLY, NGX_FILE_OPEN, 0);

    if (file.fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, ngx_errno,
                           ngx_open_file_n " \"%V\" failed", &file.name);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (ngx_fd_info(file.fd, &fi) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, cf, ngx_errno,
                           ngx_fd_info_n " \"%V\" failed", &file.name);
        goto failed;
    }

    size = ngx_file_size(&fi);

    if (size == 0) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "\"%V\" zero key size", &file.name);
        goto failed;
    }

    buf = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (buf == NULL) {
        goto failed;
    }

    n = ngx_read_file(&file, buf, size, 0);

    if (n == NGX_ERROR) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, cf, ngx_errno,
                           ngx_read_file_n " \"%V\" failed", &file.name);
        goto failed;
    }

    if ((size_t) n != size) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, cf, 0,
                           ngx_read_file_n " \"%V\" returned only "
                           "%z bytes instead of %uz", &file.name, n, size);
        goto failed;
    }

    qcf->host_key.data = buf;
    qcf->host_key.len = n;

    if (ngx_close_file(file.fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cf->log, ngx_errno,
                      ngx_close_file_n " \"%V\" failed", &file.name);
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;

failed:

    if (ngx_close_file(file.fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cf->log, ngx_errno,
                      ngx_close_file_n " \"%V\" failed", &file.name);
    }

    if (buf) {
        ngx_explicit_memzero(buf, size);
    }

    return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}