view src/http/modules/ngx_http_empty_gif_module.c @ 9282:acb8548c00e9

HTTP/3: fixed dynamic table overflow. While inserting a new entry into the dynamic table, first the entry is added, and then older entries are evicted until table size is within capacity. After the first step, the number of entries may temporarily exceed the maximum calculated from capacity by one entry, which previously caused table overflow. The easiest way to trigger the issue is to keep adding entries with empty names and values until first eviction. The issue was introduced by 987bee4363d1.
author Roman Arutyunyan <arut@nginx.com>
date Tue, 28 May 2024 17:18:50 +0400
parents d620f497c50f
children
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */

#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


static char *ngx_http_empty_gif(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);

static ngx_command_t  ngx_http_empty_gif_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("empty_gif"),
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_NOARGS,
      ngx_http_empty_gif,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


/* the minimal single pixel transparent GIF, 43 bytes */

static u_char  ngx_empty_gif[] = {

    'G', 'I', 'F', '8', '9', 'a',  /* header                                 */

                                   /* logical screen descriptor              */
    0x01, 0x00,                    /* logical screen width                   */
    0x01, 0x00,                    /* logical screen height                  */
    0x80,                          /* global 1-bit color table               */
    0x01,                          /* background color #1                    */
    0x00,                          /* no aspect ratio                        */

                                   /* global color table                     */
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00,              /* #0: black                              */
    0xff, 0xff, 0xff,              /* #1: white                              */

                                   /* graphic control extension              */
    0x21,                          /* extension introducer                   */
    0xf9,                          /* graphic control label                  */
    0x04,                          /* block size                             */
    0x01,                          /* transparent color is given,            */
                                   /*     no disposal specified,             */
                                   /*     user input is not expected         */
    0x00, 0x00,                    /* delay time                             */
    0x01,                          /* transparent color #1                   */
    0x00,                          /* block terminator                       */

                                   /* image descriptor                       */
    0x2c,                          /* image separator                        */
    0x00, 0x00,                    /* image left position                    */
    0x00, 0x00,                    /* image top position                     */
    0x01, 0x00,                    /* image width                            */
    0x01, 0x00,                    /* image height                           */
    0x00,                          /* no local color table, no interlaced    */

                                   /* table based image data                 */
    0x02,                          /* LZW minimum code size,                 */
                                   /*     must be at least 2-bit             */
    0x02,                          /* block size                             */
    0x4c, 0x01,                    /* compressed bytes 01_001_100, 0000000_1 */
                                   /* 100: clear code                        */
                                   /* 001: 1                                 */
                                   /* 101: end of information code           */
    0x00,                          /* block terminator                       */

    0x3B                           /* trailer                                */
};


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_empty_gif_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                          /* preconfiguration */
    NULL,                          /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                          /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                          /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                          /* create server configuration */
    NULL,                          /* merge server configuration */

    NULL,                          /* create location configuration */
    NULL                           /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_empty_gif_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_empty_gif_module_ctx, /* module context */
    ngx_http_empty_gif_commands,   /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,               /* module type */
    NULL,                          /* init master */
    NULL,                          /* init module */
    NULL,                          /* init process */
    NULL,                          /* init thread */
    NULL,                          /* exit thread */
    NULL,                          /* exit process */
    NULL,                          /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_str_t  ngx_http_gif_type = ngx_string("image/gif");


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_empty_gif_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    ngx_http_complex_value_t  cv;

    if (!(r->method & (NGX_HTTP_GET|NGX_HTTP_HEAD))) {
        return NGX_HTTP_NOT_ALLOWED;
    }

    ngx_memzero(&cv, sizeof(ngx_http_complex_value_t));

    cv.value.len = sizeof(ngx_empty_gif);
    cv.value.data = ngx_empty_gif;
    r->headers_out.last_modified_time = 23349600;

    return ngx_http_send_response(r, NGX_HTTP_OK, &ngx_http_gif_type, &cv);
}


static char *
ngx_http_empty_gif(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t  *clcf;

    clcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_loc_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module);
    clcf->handler = ngx_http_empty_gif_handler;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}