Mercurial > hg > nginx

view src/http/ngx_http_write_filter_module.c @ 8164:b71e69247483

Find changesets by keywords (author, files, the commit message), revision number or hash, or revset expression.
Variables: avoid possible buffer overrun with some "$sent_http_*". The existing logic to evaluate multi header "$sent_http_*" variables, such as $sent_http_cache_control, as previously introduced in 1.23.0, doesn't take into account that one or more elements can be cleared, yet still present in a linked list, pointed to by the next field. Such elements don't contribute to the resulting variable length, an attempt to append a separator for them ends up in out of bounds write. This is not possible with standard modules, though at least one third party module is known to override multi header values this way, so it makes sense to harden the logic. The fix restores a generic boundary check.
author Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
date Mon, 01 May 2023 19:16:05 +0400
parents 32b0ba4855a6
children ce6d9cf0f567
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_http_write_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf);


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_write_filter_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                                  /* preconfiguration */
    ngx_http_write_filter_init,            /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* merge server configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create location configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_write_filter_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_write_filter_module_ctx,     /* module context */
    NULL,                                  /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


ngx_int_t
ngx_http_write_filter(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_chain_t *in)
{
    off_t                      size, sent, nsent, limit;
    ngx_uint_t                 last, flush, sync;
    ngx_msec_t                 delay;
    ngx_chain_t               *cl, *ln, **ll, *chain;
    ngx_connection_t          *c;
    ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t  *clcf;

    c = r->connection;

    if (c->error) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    size = 0;
    flush = 0;
    sync = 0;
    last = 0;
    ll = &r->out;

    /* find the size, the flush point and the last link of the saved chain */

    for (cl = r->out; cl; cl = cl->next) {
        ll = &cl->next;

        ngx_log_debug7(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                       "write old buf t:%d f:%d %p, pos %p, size: %z "
                       "file: %O, size: %O",
                       cl->buf->temporary, cl->buf->in_file,
                       cl->buf->start, cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->file_pos,
                       cl->buf->file_last - cl->buf->file_pos);

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) == 0 && !ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "zero size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) < 0) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "negative size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        size += ngx_buf_size(cl->buf);

        if (cl->buf->flush || cl->buf->recycled) {
            flush = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->sync) {
            sync = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->last_buf) {
            last = 1;
        }
    }

    /* add the new chain to the existent one */

    for (ln = in; ln; ln = ln->next) {
        cl = ngx_alloc_chain_link(r->pool);
        if (cl == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        cl->buf = ln->buf;
        *ll = cl;
        ll = &cl->next;

        ngx_log_debug7(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                       "write new buf t:%d f:%d %p, pos %p, size: %z "
                       "file: %O, size: %O",
                       cl->buf->temporary, cl->buf->in_file,
                       cl->buf->start, cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->file_pos,
                       cl->buf->file_last - cl->buf->file_pos);

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) == 0 && !ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "zero size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) < 0) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "negative size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        size += ngx_buf_size(cl->buf);

        if (cl->buf->flush || cl->buf->recycled) {
            flush = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->sync) {
            sync = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->last_buf) {
            last = 1;
        }
    }

    *ll = NULL;

    ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, c->log, 0,
                   "http write filter: l:%ui f:%ui s:%O", last, flush, size);

    clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module);

    /*
     * avoid the output if there are no last buf, no flush point,
     * there are the incoming bufs and the size of all bufs
     * is smaller than "postpone_output" directive
     */

    if (!last && !flush && in && size < (off_t) clcf->postpone_output) {
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (c->write->delayed) {
        c->buffered |= NGX_HTTP_WRITE_BUFFERED;
        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    if (size == 0
        && !(c->buffered & NGX_LOWLEVEL_BUFFERED)
        && !(last && c->need_last_buf)
        && !(flush && c->need_flush_buf))
    {
        if (last || flush || sync) {
            for (cl = r->out; cl; /* void */) {
                ln = cl;
                cl = cl->next;
                ngx_free_chain(r->pool, ln);
            }

            r->out = NULL;
            c->buffered &= ~NGX_HTTP_WRITE_BUFFERED;

            return NGX_OK;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                      "the http output chain is empty");

        ngx_debug_point();

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (!r->limit_rate_set) {
        r->limit_rate = ngx_http_complex_value_size(r, clcf->limit_rate, 0);
        r->limit_rate_set = 1;
    }

    if (r->limit_rate) {

        if (!r->limit_rate_after_set) {
            r->limit_rate_after = ngx_http_complex_value_size(r,
                                                    clcf->limit_rate_after, 0);
            r->limit_rate_after_set = 1;
        }

        limit = (off_t) r->limit_rate * (ngx_time() - r->start_sec + 1)
                - (c->sent - r->limit_rate_after);

        if (limit <= 0) {
            c->write->delayed = 1;
            delay = (ngx_msec_t) (- limit * 1000 / r->limit_rate + 1);
            ngx_add_timer(c->write, delay);

            c->buffered |= NGX_HTTP_WRITE_BUFFERED;

            return NGX_AGAIN;
        }

        if (clcf->sendfile_max_chunk
            && (off_t) clcf->sendfile_max_chunk < limit)
        {
            limit = clcf->sendfile_max_chunk;
        }

    } else {
        limit = clcf->sendfile_max_chunk;
    }

    sent = c->sent;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, c->log, 0,
                   "http write filter limit %O", limit);

    chain = c->send_chain(c, r->out, limit);

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, c->log, 0,
                   "http write filter %p", chain);

    if (chain == NGX_CHAIN_ERROR) {
        c->error = 1;
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (r->limit_rate) {

        nsent = c->sent;

        if (r->limit_rate_after) {

            sent -= r->limit_rate_after;
            if (sent < 0) {
                sent = 0;
            }

            nsent -= r->limit_rate_after;
            if (nsent < 0) {
                nsent = 0;
            }
        }

        delay = (ngx_msec_t) ((nsent - sent) * 1000 / r->limit_rate);

        if (delay > 0) {
            c->write->delayed = 1;
            ngx_add_timer(c->write, delay);
        }
    }

    if (chain && c->write->ready && !c->write->delayed) {
        ngx_post_event(c->write, &ngx_posted_next_events);
    }

    for (cl = r->out; cl && cl != chain; /* void */) {
        ln = cl;
        cl = cl->next;
        ngx_free_chain(r->pool, ln);
    }

    r->out = chain;

    if (chain) {
        c->buffered |= NGX_HTTP_WRITE_BUFFERED;
        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    c->buffered &= ~NGX_HTTP_WRITE_BUFFERED;

    if ((c->buffered & NGX_LOWLEVEL_BUFFERED) && r->postponed == NULL) {
        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_write_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_top_body_filter = ngx_http_write_filter;

    return NGX_OK;
}