view src/mail/ngx_mail_smtp_module.c @ 9112:d59277dd3d8c

QUIC: fixed post-close use-after-free. Previously, ngx_quic_close_connection() could be called in a way that QUIC connection was accessed after the call. In most cases the connection is not closed right away, but close timeout is scheduled. However, it's not always the case. Also, if the close process started earlier for a different reason, calling ngx_quic_close_connection() may actually close the connection. The connection object should not be accessed after that. Now, when possible, return statement is added to eliminate post-close connection object access. In other places ngx_quic_close_connection() is substituted with posting close event. Also, the new way of closing connection in ngx_quic_stream_cleanup_handler() fixes another problem in this function. Previously it passed stream connection instead of QUIC connection to ngx_quic_close_connection(). This could result in incomplete connection shutdown. One consequence of that could be that QUIC streams were freed without shutting down their application contexts. This could result in another use-after-free. Found by Coverity (CID 1530402).
author Roman Arutyunyan <arut@nginx.com>
date Mon, 22 May 2023 15:59:42 +0400
parents dc955d274130
children 4538c1ffb0f8
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_mail.h>
#include <ngx_mail_smtp_module.h>


static void *ngx_mail_smtp_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_mail_smtp_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent,
    void *child);


static ngx_conf_bitmask_t  ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods[] = {
    { ngx_string("plain"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_PLAIN_ENABLED },
    { ngx_string("login"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_LOGIN_ENABLED },
    { ngx_string("cram-md5"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_CRAM_MD5_ENABLED },
    { ngx_string("external"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_EXTERNAL_ENABLED },
    { ngx_string("none"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_NONE_ENABLED },
    { ngx_null_string, 0 }
};


static ngx_str_t  ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods_names[] = {
    ngx_string("PLAIN"),
    ngx_string("LOGIN"),
    ngx_null_string,  /* APOP */
    ngx_string("CRAM-MD5"),
    ngx_string("EXTERNAL"),
    ngx_null_string   /* NONE */
};


static ngx_mail_protocol_t  ngx_mail_smtp_protocol = {
    ngx_string("smtp"),
    ngx_string("\x04smtp"),
    { 25, 465, 587, 0 },
    NGX_MAIL_SMTP_PROTOCOL,

    ngx_mail_smtp_init_session,
    ngx_mail_smtp_init_protocol,
    ngx_mail_smtp_parse_command,
    ngx_mail_smtp_auth_state,

    ngx_string("451 4.3.2 Internal server error" CRLF),
    ngx_string("421 4.7.1 SSL certificate error" CRLF),
    ngx_string("421 4.7.1 No required SSL certificate" CRLF)
};


static ngx_command_t  ngx_mail_smtp_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("smtp_client_buffer"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t, client_buffer_size),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("smtp_greeting_delay"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_msec_slot,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t, greeting_delay),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("smtp_capabilities"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_1MORE,
      ngx_mail_capabilities,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t, capabilities),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("smtp_auth"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_1MORE,
      ngx_conf_set_bitmask_slot,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t, auth_methods),
      &ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_mail_module_t  ngx_mail_smtp_module_ctx = {
    &ngx_mail_smtp_protocol,               /* protocol */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    ngx_mail_smtp_create_srv_conf,         /* create server configuration */
    ngx_mail_smtp_merge_srv_conf           /* merge server configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_mail_smtp_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_mail_smtp_module_ctx,             /* module context */
    ngx_mail_smtp_commands,                /* module directives */
    NGX_MAIL_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static void *
ngx_mail_smtp_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t  *sscf;

    sscf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t));
    if (sscf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    sscf->client_buffer_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;
    sscf->greeting_delay = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC;

    if (ngx_array_init(&sscf->capabilities, cf->pool, 4, sizeof(ngx_str_t))
        != NGX_OK)
    {
        return NULL;
    }

    return sscf;
}


static char *
ngx_mail_smtp_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
{
    ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t *prev = parent;
    ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t *conf = child;

    u_char                    *p, *auth, *last;
    size_t                     size;
    ngx_str_t                 *c;
    ngx_uint_t                 i, m, auth_enabled;
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf;

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->client_buffer_size,
                              prev->client_buffer_size,
                              (size_t) ngx_pagesize);

    ngx_conf_merge_msec_value(conf->greeting_delay,
                              prev->greeting_delay, 0);

    ngx_conf_merge_bitmask_value(conf->auth_methods,
                              prev->auth_methods,
                              (NGX_CONF_BITMASK_SET
                               |NGX_MAIL_AUTH_PLAIN_ENABLED
                               |NGX_MAIL_AUTH_LOGIN_ENABLED));


    cscf = ngx_mail_conf_get_module_srv_conf(cf, ngx_mail_core_module);

    size = sizeof("220  ESMTP ready" CRLF) - 1 + cscf->server_name.len;

    p = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    conf->greeting.len = size;
    conf->greeting.data = p;

    *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '0'; *p++ = ' ';
    p = ngx_cpymem(p, cscf->server_name.data, cscf->server_name.len);
    ngx_memcpy(p, " ESMTP ready" CRLF, sizeof(" ESMTP ready" CRLF) - 1);


    size = sizeof("250 " CRLF) - 1 + cscf->server_name.len;

    p = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    conf->server_name.len = size;
    conf->server_name.data = p;

    *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '5'; *p++ = '0'; *p++ = ' ';
    p = ngx_cpymem(p, cscf->server_name.data, cscf->server_name.len);
    *p++ = CR; *p = LF;


    if (conf->capabilities.nelts == 0) {
        conf->capabilities = prev->capabilities;
    }

    size = sizeof("250-") - 1 + cscf->server_name.len + sizeof(CRLF) - 1;

    c = conf->capabilities.elts;
    for (i = 0; i < conf->capabilities.nelts; i++) {
        size += sizeof("250 ") - 1 + c[i].len + sizeof(CRLF) - 1;
    }

    auth_enabled = 0;

    for (m = NGX_MAIL_AUTH_PLAIN_ENABLED, i = 0;
         m <= NGX_MAIL_AUTH_EXTERNAL_ENABLED;
         m <<= 1, i++)
    {
        if (m & conf->auth_methods) {
            size += 1 + ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods_names[i].len;
            auth_enabled = 1;
        }
    }

    if (auth_enabled) {
        size += sizeof("250 AUTH") - 1 + sizeof(CRLF) - 1;
    }

    p = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    conf->capability.len = size;
    conf->capability.data = p;

    last = p;

    *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '5'; *p++ = '0'; *p++ = '-';
    p = ngx_cpymem(p, cscf->server_name.data, cscf->server_name.len);
    *p++ = CR; *p++ = LF;

    for (i = 0; i < conf->capabilities.nelts; i++) {
        last = p;
        *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '5'; *p++ = '0'; *p++ = '-';
        p = ngx_cpymem(p, c[i].data, c[i].len);
        *p++ = CR; *p++ = LF;
    }

    auth = p;

    if (auth_enabled) {
        last = p;

        *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '5'; *p++ = '0'; *p++ = ' ';
        *p++ = 'A'; *p++ = 'U'; *p++ = 'T'; *p++ = 'H';

        for (m = NGX_MAIL_AUTH_PLAIN_ENABLED, i = 0;
             m <= NGX_MAIL_AUTH_EXTERNAL_ENABLED;
             m <<= 1, i++)
        {
            if (m & conf->auth_methods) {
                *p++ = ' ';
                p = ngx_cpymem(p, ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods_names[i].data,
                               ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods_names[i].len);
            }
        }

        *p++ = CR; *p = LF;

    } else {
        last[3] = ' ';
    }

    size += sizeof("250 STARTTLS" CRLF) - 1;

    p = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    conf->starttls_capability.len = size;
    conf->starttls_capability.data = p;

    p = ngx_cpymem(p, conf->capability.data, conf->capability.len);

    ngx_memcpy(p, "250 STARTTLS" CRLF, sizeof("250 STARTTLS" CRLF) - 1);

    p = conf->starttls_capability.data
        + (last - conf->capability.data) + 3;
    *p = '-';

    size = (auth - conf->capability.data)
            + sizeof("250 STARTTLS" CRLF) - 1;

    p = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    conf->starttls_only_capability.len = size;
    conf->starttls_only_capability.data = p;

    p = ngx_cpymem(p, conf->capability.data, auth - conf->capability.data);

    ngx_memcpy(p, "250 STARTTLS" CRLF, sizeof("250 STARTTLS" CRLF) - 1);

    if (last < auth) {
        p = conf->starttls_only_capability.data
            + (last - conf->capability.data) + 3;
        *p = '-';
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}