view src/os/unix/ngx_file_aio_read.c @ 9112:d59277dd3d8c

QUIC: fixed post-close use-after-free. Previously, ngx_quic_close_connection() could be called in a way that QUIC connection was accessed after the call. In most cases the connection is not closed right away, but close timeout is scheduled. However, it's not always the case. Also, if the close process started earlier for a different reason, calling ngx_quic_close_connection() may actually close the connection. The connection object should not be accessed after that. Now, when possible, return statement is added to eliminate post-close connection object access. In other places ngx_quic_close_connection() is substituted with posting close event. Also, the new way of closing connection in ngx_quic_stream_cleanup_handler() fixes another problem in this function. Previously it passed stream connection instead of QUIC connection to ngx_quic_close_connection(). This could result in incomplete connection shutdown. One consequence of that could be that QUIC streams were freed without shutting down their application contexts. This could result in another use-after-free. Found by Coverity (CID 1530402).
author Roman Arutyunyan <arut@nginx.com>
date Mon, 22 May 2023 15:59:42 +0400
parents 7f035fd1ec7b
children
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


/*
 * FreeBSD file AIO features and quirks:
 *
 *    if an asked data are already in VM cache, then aio_error() returns 0,
 *    and the data are already copied in buffer;
 *
 *    aio_read() preread in VM cache as minimum 16K (probably BKVASIZE);
 *    the first AIO preload may be up to 128K;
 *
 *    aio_read/aio_error() may return EINPROGRESS for just written data;
 *
 *    kqueue EVFILT_AIO filter is level triggered only: an event repeats
 *    until aio_return() will be called;
 *
 *    aio_cancel() cannot cancel file AIO: it returns AIO_NOTCANCELED always.
 */


extern int  ngx_kqueue;


static ssize_t ngx_file_aio_result(ngx_file_t *file, ngx_event_aio_t *aio,
    ngx_event_t *ev);
static void ngx_file_aio_event_handler(ngx_event_t *ev);


ngx_int_t
ngx_file_aio_init(ngx_file_t *file, ngx_pool_t *pool)
{
    ngx_event_aio_t  *aio;

    aio = ngx_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(ngx_event_aio_t));
    if (aio == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    aio->file = file;
    aio->fd = file->fd;
    aio->event.data = aio;
    aio->event.ready = 1;
    aio->event.log = file->log;

    file->aio = aio;

    return NGX_OK;
}


ssize_t
ngx_file_aio_read(ngx_file_t *file, u_char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset,
    ngx_pool_t *pool)
{
    int               n;
    ngx_event_t      *ev;
    ngx_event_aio_t  *aio;

    if (!ngx_file_aio) {
        return ngx_read_file(file, buf, size, offset);
    }

    if (file->aio == NULL && ngx_file_aio_init(file, pool) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    aio = file->aio;
    ev = &aio->event;

    if (!ev->ready) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, file->log, 0,
                      "second aio post for \"%V\"", &file->name);
        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio complete:%d @%O:%uz %V",
                   ev->complete, offset, size, &file->name);

    if (ev->complete) {
        ev->complete = 0;
        ngx_set_errno(aio->err);

        if (aio->err == 0) {
            return aio->nbytes;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, file->log, ngx_errno,
                      "aio read \"%s\" failed", file->name.data);

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memzero(&aio->aiocb, sizeof(struct aiocb));

    aio->aiocb.aio_fildes = file->fd;
    aio->aiocb.aio_offset = offset;
    aio->aiocb.aio_buf = buf;
    aio->aiocb.aio_nbytes = size;
#if (NGX_HAVE_KQUEUE)
    aio->aiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify_kqueue = ngx_kqueue;
    aio->aiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify = SIGEV_KEVENT;
    aio->aiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_value.sival_ptr = ev;
#endif
    ev->handler = ngx_file_aio_event_handler;

    n = aio_read(&aio->aiocb);

    if (n == -1) {
        n = ngx_errno;

        if (n == NGX_EAGAIN) {
            return ngx_read_file(file, buf, size, offset);
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, file->log, n,
                      "aio_read(\"%V\") failed", &file->name);

        if (n == NGX_ENOSYS) {
            ngx_file_aio = 0;
            return ngx_read_file(file, buf, size, offset);
        }

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio_read: fd:%d %d", file->fd, n);

    ev->active = 1;
    ev->ready = 0;
    ev->complete = 0;

    return ngx_file_aio_result(aio->file, aio, ev);
}


static ssize_t
ngx_file_aio_result(ngx_file_t *file, ngx_event_aio_t *aio, ngx_event_t *ev)
{
    int        n;
    ngx_err_t  err;

    n = aio_error(&aio->aiocb);

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio_error: fd:%d %d", file->fd, n);

    if (n == -1) {
        err = ngx_errno;
        aio->err = err;

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, file->log, err,
                      "aio_error(\"%V\") failed", &file->name);
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (n == NGX_EINPROGRESS) {
        if (ev->ready) {
            ev->ready = 0;
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, file->log, n,
                          "aio_read(\"%V\") still in progress",
                          &file->name);
        }

        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    n = aio_return(&aio->aiocb);

    if (n == -1) {
        err = ngx_errno;
        aio->err = err;
        ev->ready = 1;

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, file->log, err,
                      "aio_return(\"%V\") failed", &file->name);
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    aio->err = 0;
    aio->nbytes = n;
    ev->ready = 1;
    ev->active = 0;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio_return: fd:%d %d", file->fd, n);

    return n;
}


static void
ngx_file_aio_event_handler(ngx_event_t *ev)
{
    ngx_event_aio_t  *aio;

    aio = ev->data;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ev->log, 0,
                   "aio event handler fd:%d %V", aio->fd, &aio->file->name);

    if (ngx_file_aio_result(aio->file, aio, ev) != NGX_AGAIN) {
        aio->handler(ev);
    }
}