contrib/convert-repo
changeset 316 c48d069163d6
child 431 dfc44f3f587c
equal deleted inserted replaced
315:5f0231b29f42 316:c48d069163d6
       
     1 #!/usr/bin/env python
       
     2 #
       
     3 # This is a generalized framework for converting between SCM
       
     4 # repository formats.
       
     5 #
       
     6 # In its current form, it's hardcoded to convert incrementally between
       
     7 # git and Mercurial.
       
     8 #
       
     9 # To use, you must first import the first git version into Mercurial,
       
    10 # and establish a mapping between the git commit hash and the hash in
       
    11 # Mercurial for that version. This mapping is kept in a simple text
       
    12 # file with lines like so:
       
    13 #
       
    14 # <git hash> <mercurial hash>
       
    15 #
       
    16 # To convert the rest of the repo, run:
       
    17 #
       
    18 # convert-repo <git-dir> <hg-dir> <mapfile>
       
    19 #
       
    20 # This updates the mapfile on each commit copied, so it can be
       
    21 # interrupted and can be run repeatedly to copy new commits.
       
    22 
       
    23 import sys, os, zlib, sha
       
    24 from mercurial import hg, ui
       
    25 
       
    26 class convert_git:
       
    27     def __init__(self, path):
       
    28         self.path = path
       
    29 
       
    30     def getheads(self):
       
    31         h = file(self.path + "/.git/HEAD").read()[:-1]
       
    32         return [h]
       
    33 
       
    34     def getfile(self, name, rev):
       
    35         a = file(self.path + ("/.git/objects/%s/%s"
       
    36                               % (rev[:2], rev[2:]))).read()
       
    37         b = zlib.decompress(a)
       
    38         if sha.sha(b).hexdigest() != rev: raise "bad hash"
       
    39         head, text = b.split('\0', 1)
       
    40         return text
       
    41 
       
    42     def getchanges(self, version):
       
    43         path = os.getcwd()
       
    44         os.chdir(self.path)
       
    45         fh = os.popen("git-diff-tree -m -r %s" % (version))
       
    46         os.chdir(path)
       
    47         
       
    48         changes = []
       
    49         for l in fh:
       
    50             if "\t" not in l: continue
       
    51             m, f = l[:-1].split("\t")
       
    52             m = m.split()
       
    53             h = m[3]
       
    54             p = (m[1] == "100755")
       
    55             changes.append((f, h, p))
       
    56         return changes
       
    57 
       
    58     def getcommit(self, version):
       
    59         c = self.getfile("", version) # read the commit hash
       
    60         end = c.find("\n\n")
       
    61         message = c[end+2:]
       
    62         l = c[:end].splitlines()
       
    63         manifest = l[0].split()[1]
       
    64         parents = []
       
    65         for e in l[1:]:
       
    66             n,v = e.split(" ", 1)
       
    67             if n == "author":
       
    68                 p = v.split()
       
    69                 date = " ".join(p[-2:])
       
    70                 author = " ".join(p[:-2])
       
    71                 if author[0] == "<": author = author[1:-1]
       
    72             if n == "parent": parents.append(v)
       
    73         return (parents, author, date, message)
       
    74 
       
    75 class convert_mercurial:
       
    76     def __init__(self, path):
       
    77         self.path = path
       
    78         u = ui.ui()
       
    79         self.repo = hg.repository(u, path)
       
    80 
       
    81     def getheads(self):
       
    82         h = self.repo.changelog.heads()
       
    83         h = [ hg.hex(x) for x in h ]
       
    84         return h
       
    85         
       
    86     def putfile(self, f, e, data):
       
    87         self.repo.wfile(f, "w").write(data)
       
    88         hg.set_exec(self.repo.wjoin(f), e)
       
    89 
       
    90     def delfile(self, f):
       
    91         try:
       
    92             os.unlink(self.repo.wjoin(f))
       
    93             self.repo.remove([f])
       
    94         except:
       
    95             pass
       
    96 
       
    97     def putcommit(self, files, parents, author, dest, text):
       
    98         p1, p2 = "0"*40, "0"*40
       
    99         if len(parents) > 0: p1 = parents[0]
       
   100         if len(parents) > 1: p2 = parents[1]
       
   101         if len(parents) > 2: raise "the dreaded octopus merge!"
       
   102         self.repo.rawcommit(files, text, author, dest, 
       
   103                             hg.bin(p1), hg.bin(p2))
       
   104 
       
   105         return hg.hex(self.repo.changelog.tip())
       
   106 
       
   107 class convert:
       
   108     def __init__(self, source, dest, mapfile):
       
   109         self.source = source
       
   110         self.dest = dest
       
   111         self.mapfile = mapfile
       
   112         self.commitcache = {}
       
   113 
       
   114         self.map = {}
       
   115         for l in file(self.mapfile):
       
   116             sv, dv = l[:-1].split()
       
   117             self.map[sv] = dv
       
   118 
       
   119     def walktree(self, heads):
       
   120         visit = heads
       
   121         known = {}
       
   122         parents = {}
       
   123         while visit:
       
   124             n = visit.pop(0)
       
   125             if n in known or n in self.map: continue
       
   126             known[n] = 1
       
   127             self.commitcache[n] = self.source.getcommit(n)
       
   128             cp = self.commitcache[n][0]
       
   129             for p in cp:
       
   130                 parents.setdefault(n, []).append(p)
       
   131                 visit.append(p)
       
   132 
       
   133         return parents
       
   134 
       
   135     def toposort(self, parents):
       
   136         visit = parents.keys()
       
   137         seen = {}
       
   138         children = {}
       
   139         while visit:
       
   140             n = visit.pop(0)
       
   141             if n in seen: continue
       
   142             seen[n] = 1
       
   143             pc = 0
       
   144             if n in parents:
       
   145                 for p in parents[n]:
       
   146                     if p not in self.map: pc += 1
       
   147                     visit.append(p)
       
   148                     children.setdefault(p, []).append(n)
       
   149             if not pc: root = n
       
   150 
       
   151         s = []
       
   152         removed = {}
       
   153         visit = parents.keys()
       
   154         while visit:
       
   155             n = visit.pop(0)
       
   156             if n in removed: continue
       
   157             dep = 0
       
   158             if n in parents:
       
   159                 for p in parents[n]:
       
   160                     if p in self.map: continue
       
   161                     if p not in removed:
       
   162                         # we're still dependent
       
   163                         visit.append(n)
       
   164                         dep = 1
       
   165                         break
       
   166 
       
   167             if not dep:
       
   168                 # all n's parents are in the list
       
   169                 removed[n] = 1
       
   170                 s.append(n)
       
   171                 if n in children:
       
   172                     for c in children[n]:
       
   173                         visit.insert(0, c)
       
   174 
       
   175         return s
       
   176 
       
   177     def copy(self, rev):
       
   178         p, a, d, t = self.commitcache[rev]
       
   179         files = self.source.getchanges(rev)
       
   180 
       
   181         for f,v,e in files:
       
   182             try:
       
   183                 data = self.source.getfile(f, v)
       
   184             except IOError, inst:
       
   185                 self.dest.delfile(f)
       
   186             else:
       
   187                 self.dest.putfile(f, e, data)
       
   188 
       
   189         r = [self.map[v] for v in p]
       
   190         f = [f for f,v,e in files]
       
   191         self.map[rev] = self.dest.putcommit(f, r, a, d, t)
       
   192         file(self.mapfile, "a").write("%s %s\n" % (rev, self.map[rev]))
       
   193 
       
   194     def convert(self):
       
   195         heads = self.source.getheads()
       
   196         parents = self.walktree(heads)
       
   197         t = self.toposort(parents)
       
   198         num = len(t)
       
   199 
       
   200         for c in t:
       
   201             num -= 1
       
   202             if c in self.map: continue
       
   203             desc = self.commitcache[c][3].splitlines()[0]
       
   204             print num, desc
       
   205             self.copy(c)
       
   206 
       
   207 gitpath, hgpath, mapfile = sys.argv[1:]
       
   208 
       
   209 c = convert(convert_git(gitpath), convert_mercurial(hgpath), mapfile)
       
   210 c.convert()