/*
 osutil.c - native operating system services

 Copyright 2007 Matt Mackall and others

 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
 the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
*/

#define _ATFILE_SOURCE
#include <Python.h>
#include <alloca.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

struct listdir_stat {
	PyObject_HEAD
	struct stat st;
};

#define listdir_slot(name) \
    static PyObject *listdir_stat_##name(PyObject *self, void *x) \
    { \
        return PyInt_FromLong(((struct listdir_stat *)self)->st.name); \
    }

listdir_slot(st_dev);
listdir_slot(st_mode);
listdir_slot(st_nlink);
listdir_slot(st_size);
listdir_slot(st_mtime);
listdir_slot(st_ctime);

static struct PyGetSetDef listdir_stat_getsets[] = {
	{"st_dev", listdir_stat_st_dev, 0, 0, 0},
	{"st_mode", listdir_stat_st_mode, 0, 0, 0},
	{"st_nlink", listdir_stat_st_nlink, 0, 0, 0},
	{"st_size", listdir_stat_st_size, 0, 0, 0},
	{"st_mtime", listdir_stat_st_mtime, 0, 0, 0},
	{"st_ctime", listdir_stat_st_ctime, 0, 0, 0},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
};

static PyObject *listdir_stat_new(PyTypeObject *t, PyObject *a, PyObject *k)
{
	return t->tp_alloc(t, 0);
}

static void listdir_stat_dealloc(PyObject *o)
{
	o->ob_type->tp_free(o);
}

static PyTypeObject listdir_stat_type = {
	PyObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL)
	0,                         /*ob_size*/
	"osutil.stat",             /*tp_name*/
	sizeof(struct listdir_stat), /*tp_basicsize*/
	0,                         /*tp_itemsize*/
	(destructor)listdir_stat_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
	0,                         /*tp_print*/
	0,                         /*tp_getattr*/
	0,                         /*tp_setattr*/
	0,                         /*tp_compare*/
	0,                         /*tp_repr*/
	0,                         /*tp_as_number*/
	0,                         /*tp_as_sequence*/
	0,                         /*tp_as_mapping*/
	0,                         /*tp_hash */
	0,                         /*tp_call*/
	0,                         /*tp_str*/
	0,                         /*tp_getattro*/
	0,                         /*tp_setattro*/
	0,                         /*tp_as_buffer*/
	Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /*tp_flags*/
	"stat objects",            /* tp_doc */
	0,                         /* tp_traverse */
	0,                         /* tp_clear */
	0,                         /* tp_richcompare */
	0,                         /* tp_weaklistoffset */
	0,                         /* tp_iter */
	0,                         /* tp_iternext */
	0,                         /* tp_methods */
	0,                         /* tp_members */
	listdir_stat_getsets,      /* tp_getset */
	0,                         /* tp_base */
	0,                         /* tp_dict */
	0,                         /* tp_descr_get */
	0,                         /* tp_descr_set */
	0,                         /* tp_dictoffset */
	0,                         /* tp_init */
	0,                         /* tp_alloc */
	listdir_stat_new,          /* tp_new */
};

static inline int mode_to_kind(int mode)
{
	if (S_ISREG(mode)) return S_IFREG;
	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) return S_IFDIR;
	if (S_ISLNK(mode)) return S_IFLNK;
	if (S_ISBLK(mode)) return S_IFBLK;
	if (S_ISCHR(mode)) return S_IFCHR;
	if (S_ISFIFO(mode)) return S_IFIFO;
	if (S_ISSOCK(mode)) return S_IFSOCK;
	return mode;
}

static PyObject *listdir(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
{
	static char *kwlist[] = { "path", "stat", NULL };
	PyObject *statobj = NULL;
	DIR *dir = NULL;
	struct dirent *ent;
	PyObject *list = NULL;
	PyObject *ctor_args = NULL;
	int all_kinds = 1;
	char *full_path;
	int path_len;
	int do_stat;
	char *path;
	int ret;
	ssize_t size;
	ssize_t i;
	int dfd;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "s#|O:listdir", kwlist,
					 &path, &path_len, &statobj))
		goto bail;

	do_stat = statobj && PyObject_IsTrue(statobj);

	dir = opendir(path);
	if (!dir) {
		list = PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(PyExc_OSError, path);
		goto bail;
	}

	list = PyList_New(0);
	if (!list)
		goto bail;

	full_path = alloca(path_len + PATH_MAX + 2);
	memcpy(full_path, path, path_len);
	full_path[path_len] = '/';

	for (ent = readdir(dir); ent; ent = readdir(dir)) {
		PyObject *name = NULL;
		PyObject *py_kind = NULL;
		PyObject *val = NULL;
		unsigned char d_type;
		int kind = -1;

		if (!strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(ent->d_name, ".."))
			continue;

#ifdef DT_REG
		if (do_stat)
			d_type = 0;
		else
			d_type = ent->d_type;
#else
		d_type = 0;
#endif

		switch (d_type) {
#ifdef DT_REG
		case DT_REG: kind = S_IFREG; break;
		case DT_DIR: kind = S_IFDIR; break;
		case DT_LNK: kind = S_IFLNK; break;
		case DT_BLK: kind = S_IFBLK; break;
		case DT_CHR: kind = S_IFCHR; break;
		case DT_FIFO: kind = S_IFIFO; break;
		case DT_SOCK: kind = S_IFSOCK; break;
#endif
		default:
			if (all_kinds)
				all_kinds = 0;
			break;
		}

		name = PyString_FromString(ent->d_name);
		if (kind != -1)
			py_kind = PyInt_FromLong(kind);
		else {
			py_kind = Py_None;
			Py_INCREF(Py_None);
		}

		val = PyTuple_New(do_stat ? 3 : 2);

		if (!name || !py_kind || !val) {
			Py_XDECREF(name);
			Py_XDECREF(py_kind);
			Py_XDECREF(val);
			goto bail;
		}

		PyTuple_SET_ITEM(val, 0, name);
		PyTuple_SET_ITEM(val, 1, py_kind);
		if (do_stat) {
			PyTuple_SET_ITEM(val, 2, Py_None);
			Py_INCREF(Py_None);
		}

		PyList_Append(list, val);
		Py_DECREF(val);
	}

	PyList_Sort(list);
	size = PyList_Size(list);
#ifdef AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
	dfd = dirfd(dir);
#endif

	if (do_stat || !all_kinds) {
		for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
			PyObject *elt = PyList_GetItem(list, i);
			char *name = PyString_AsString(PyTuple_GET_ITEM(elt, 0));
			PyObject *py_st = NULL;
			PyObject *py_kind = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(elt, 1);
			int kind;

			kind = py_kind == Py_None ? -1 : PyInt_AsLong(py_kind);

			if (kind != -1 && !do_stat)
				continue;

			strcpy(full_path + path_len + 1, name);

			if (do_stat) {
				struct listdir_stat *st;

				if (!ctor_args) {
					ctor_args = PyTuple_New(0);
					if (!ctor_args)
						goto bail;
				}

				st = (struct listdir_stat *)
					PyObject_CallObject((PyObject *)&listdir_stat_type,
							    ctor_args);

				if (!st)
					goto bail;
#ifdef AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
				ret = fstatat(dfd, name, &st->st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
#else
				ret = lstat(full_path, &st->st);
#endif
				if (ret == -1) {
					list = PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(PyExc_OSError,
									      full_path);
					goto bail;
				}
				if (kind == -1)
					kind = mode_to_kind(st->st.st_mode);
				py_st = (PyObject *)st;
			} else {
				struct stat buf;
#ifdef AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
				ret = fstatat(dfd, ent->d_name, &buf, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
#else
				ret = lstat(full_path, &buf);
#endif
				if (ret == -1) {
					list = PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(PyExc_OSError,
									      full_path);
					goto bail;
				}
				if (kind == -1)
					kind = mode_to_kind(buf.st_mode);
			}

			if (py_kind == Py_None && kind != -1) {
				py_kind = PyInt_FromLong(kind);
				if (!py_kind)
					goto bail;
				Py_XDECREF(Py_None);
				PyTuple_SET_ITEM(elt, 1, py_kind);
			}

			if (do_stat) {
				if (!py_st) {
					py_st = Py_None;
					Py_INCREF(Py_None);
				}
				PyTuple_SET_ITEM(elt, 2, py_st);
			}
		}
	}

	goto done;

	bail:
		Py_XDECREF(list);

	done:
		Py_XDECREF(ctor_args);
		if (dir)
			closedir(dir);
	return list;
}


static char osutil_doc[] = "Native operating system services.";

static PyMethodDef methods[] = {
	{"listdir", (PyCFunction)listdir, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
	 "list a directory\n"},
	{NULL, NULL}
};

PyMODINIT_FUNC initosutil(void)
{
	if (PyType_Ready(&listdir_stat_type) == -1)
		return;

	Py_InitModule3("osutil", methods, osutil_doc);
}