extend network protocol to stop clients from locking servers now all repositories have capabilities slot, tuple with list of names. if 'unbundle' capability present, repo supports push where client does not need to lock server. repository classes that have unbundle capability also have unbundle method. implemented for ssh now, will be base for push over http. unbundle protocol acts this way. server tells client what heads it has during normal negotiate step. client starts unbundle by repeat server's heads back to it. if server has new heads, abort immediately. otherwise, transfer changes to server. once data transferred, server locks and checks heads again. if heads same, changes can be added. else someone else added heads, and server aborts. if client wants to force server to add heads, sends special heads list of 'force'.

#!/bin/sh

mkdir t
cd t
hg init
echo import > port
hg add port
hg commit -m 0 -u spam -d '0 0'
echo export >> port
hg commit -m 1 -u eggs -d '1 0'
echo export > port
echo vaportight >> port
echo 'import/export' >> port
hg commit -m 2 -u spam -d '2 0'
echo 'import/export' >> port
hg commit -m 3 -u eggs -d '3 0'
head -n 3 port > port1
mv port1 port
hg commit -m 4 -u spam -d '4 0'
hg grep port port
echo 'FIXME: history is wrong here'
hg grep --all -nu port port
hg grep import port