view src/os/win32/ngx_wsasend_chain.c @ 8531:41f4bd4c51f1

Disabled control characters and space in header names. Control characters (0x00-0x1f, 0x7f), space, and colon were never allowed in header names. The only somewhat valid use is header continuation which nginx never supported and which is explicitly obsolete by RFC 7230. Previously, such headers were considered invalid and were ignored by default (as per ignore_invalid_headers directive). With this change, such headers are unconditionally rejected. It is expected to make nginx more resilient to various attacks, in particular, with ignore_invalid_headers switched off (which is inherently unsecure, though nevertheless sometimes used in the wild).
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Mon, 28 Jun 2021 18:01:18 +0300
parents 2cd019520210
children ecf2a9002b37
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


#define NGX_WSABUFS  8


ngx_chain_t *
ngx_wsasend_chain(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_chain_t *in, off_t limit)
{
    int           rc;
    u_char       *prev;
    u_long        size, sent, send, prev_send;
    ngx_err_t     err;
    ngx_event_t  *wev;
    ngx_array_t   vec;
    ngx_chain_t  *cl;
    LPWSABUF      wsabuf;
    WSABUF        wsabufs[NGX_WSABUFS];

    wev = c->write;

    if (!wev->ready) {
        return in;
    }

    /* the maximum limit size is the maximum u_long value - the page size */

    if (limit == 0 || limit > (off_t) (NGX_MAX_UINT32_VALUE - ngx_pagesize)) {
        limit = NGX_MAX_UINT32_VALUE - ngx_pagesize;
    }

    send = 0;

    /*
     * WSABUFs must be 4-byte aligned otherwise
     * WSASend() will return undocumented WSAEINVAL error.
     */

    vec.elts = wsabufs;
    vec.size = sizeof(WSABUF);
    vec.nalloc = NGX_WSABUFS;
    vec.pool = c->pool;

    for ( ;; ) {
        prev = NULL;
        wsabuf = NULL;
        prev_send = send;

        vec.nelts = 0;

        /* create the WSABUF and coalesce the neighbouring bufs */

        for (cl = in;
             cl && vec.nelts < ngx_max_wsabufs && send < limit;
             cl = cl->next)
        {
            if (ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
                continue;
            }

            size = cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;

            if (send + size > limit) {
                size = (u_long) (limit - send);
            }

            if (prev == cl->buf->pos) {
                wsabuf->len += cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;

            } else {
                wsabuf = ngx_array_push(&vec);
                if (wsabuf == NULL) {
                    return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
                }

                wsabuf->buf = (char *) cl->buf->pos;
                wsabuf->len = cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;
            }

            prev = cl->buf->last;
            send += size;
        }

        sent = 0;

        rc = WSASend(c->fd, vec.elts, vec.nelts, &sent, 0, NULL, NULL);

        if (rc == -1) {
            err = ngx_errno;

            if (err == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
                ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, err,
                               "WSASend() not ready");

            } else {
                wev->error = 1;
                ngx_connection_error(c, err, "WSASend() failed");
                return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
            }
        }

        ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                       "WSASend: fd:%d, s:%ul", c->fd, sent);

        c->sent += sent;

        in = ngx_chain_update_sent(in, sent);

        if (send - prev_send != sent) {
            wev->ready = 0;
            return in;
        }

        if (send >= limit || in == NULL) {
            return in;
        }
    }
}


ngx_chain_t *
ngx_overlapped_wsasend_chain(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_chain_t *in, off_t limit)
{
    int               rc;
    u_char           *prev;
    u_long            size, send, sent;
    ngx_err_t         err;
    ngx_event_t      *wev;
    ngx_array_t       vec;
    ngx_chain_t      *cl;
    LPWSAOVERLAPPED   ovlp;
    LPWSABUF          wsabuf;
    WSABUF            wsabufs[NGX_WSABUFS];

    wev = c->write;

    if (!wev->ready) {
        return in;
    }

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                   "wev->complete: %d", wev->complete);

    if (!wev->complete) {

        /* post the overlapped WSASend() */

        /* the maximum limit size is the maximum u_long value - the page size */

        if (limit == 0 || limit > (off_t) (NGX_MAX_UINT32_VALUE - ngx_pagesize))
        {
            limit = NGX_MAX_UINT32_VALUE - ngx_pagesize;
        }

        /*
         * WSABUFs must be 4-byte aligned otherwise
         * WSASend() will return undocumented WSAEINVAL error.
         */

        vec.elts = wsabufs;
        vec.nelts = 0;
        vec.size = sizeof(WSABUF);
        vec.nalloc = NGX_WSABUFS;
        vec.pool = c->pool;

        send = 0;
        prev = NULL;
        wsabuf = NULL;

        /* create the WSABUF and coalesce the neighbouring bufs */

        for (cl = in;
             cl && vec.nelts < ngx_max_wsabufs && send < limit;
             cl = cl->next)
        {
            if (ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
                continue;
            }

            size = cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;

            if (send + size > limit) {
                size = (u_long) (limit - send);
            }

            if (prev == cl->buf->pos) {
                wsabuf->len += cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;

            } else {
                wsabuf = ngx_array_push(&vec);
                if (wsabuf == NULL) {
                    return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
                }

                wsabuf->buf = (char *) cl->buf->pos;
                wsabuf->len = cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;
            }

            prev = cl->buf->last;
            send += size;
        }

        ovlp = (LPWSAOVERLAPPED) &c->write->ovlp;
        ngx_memzero(ovlp, sizeof(WSAOVERLAPPED));

        rc = WSASend(c->fd, vec.elts, vec.nelts, &sent, 0, ovlp, NULL);

        wev->complete = 0;

        if (rc == -1) {
            err = ngx_errno;

            if (err == WSA_IO_PENDING) {
                ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, err,
                               "WSASend() posted");
                wev->active = 1;
                return in;

            } else {
                wev->error = 1;
                ngx_connection_error(c, err, "WSASend() failed");
                return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
            }

        } else if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT) {

            /*
             * if a socket was bound with I/O completion port then
             * GetQueuedCompletionStatus() would anyway return its status
             * despite that WSASend() was already complete
             */

            wev->active = 1;
            return in;
        }

        ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                       "WSASend: fd:%d, s:%ul", c->fd, sent);

    } else {

        /* the overlapped WSASend() complete */

        wev->complete = 0;
        wev->active = 0;

        if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT) {
            if (wev->ovlp.error) {
                ngx_connection_error(c, wev->ovlp.error, "WSASend() failed");
                return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
            }

            sent = wev->available;

        } else {
            if (WSAGetOverlappedResult(c->fd, (LPWSAOVERLAPPED) &wev->ovlp,
                                       &sent, 0, NULL)
                == 0)
            {
                ngx_connection_error(c, ngx_socket_errno,
                               "WSASend() or WSAGetOverlappedResult() failed");

                return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
            }
        }
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                   "WSASend ovlp: fd:%d, s:%ul", c->fd, sent);

    c->sent += sent;

    in = ngx_chain_update_sent(in, sent);

    if (in) {
        wev->ready = 0;

    } else {
        wev->ready = 1;
    }

    return in;
}