Mercurial > hg > nginx-quic
view src/http/ngx_http_header_filter_module.c @ 6412:4ba91a4c66a3
HTTP/2: implemented per request timeouts (closes #626).
Previously, there were only three timeouts used globally for the whole HTTP/2
connection:
1. Idle timeout for inactivity when there are no streams in processing
(the "http2_idle_timeout" directive);
2. Receive timeout for incomplete frames when there are no streams in
processing (the "http2_recv_timeout" directive);
3. Send timeout when there are frames waiting in the output queue
(the "send_timeout" directive on a server level).
Reaching one of these timeouts leads to HTTP/2 connection close.
This left a number of scenarios when a connection can get stuck without any
processing and timeouts:
1. A client has sent the headers block partially so nginx starts processing
a new stream but cannot continue without the rest of HEADERS and/or
CONTINUATION frames;
2. When nginx waits for the request body;
3. All streams are stuck on exhausted connection or stream windows.
The first idea that was rejected was to detect when the whole connection
gets stuck because of these situations and set the global receive timeout.
The disadvantage of such approach would be inconsistent behaviour in some
typical use cases. For example, if a user never replies to the browser's
question about where to save the downloaded file, the stream will be
eventually closed by a timeout. On the other hand, this will not happen
if there's some activity in other concurrent streams.
Now almost all the request timeouts work like in HTTP/1.x connections, so
the "client_header_timeout", "client_body_timeout", and "send_timeout" are
respected. These timeouts close the request.
The global timeouts work as before.
Previously, the c->write->delayed flag was abused to avoid setting timeouts on
stream events. Now, the "active" and "ready" flags are manipulated instead to
control the processing of individual streams.
author | Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com> |
---|---|
date | Wed, 24 Feb 2016 15:58:07 +0300 |
parents | e8d24b6d7f73 |
children | cf3e75cfa951 |
line wrap: on
line source
/* * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <ngx_http.h> #include <nginx.h> static ngx_int_t ngx_http_header_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf); static ngx_int_t ngx_http_header_filter(ngx_http_request_t *r); static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_header_filter_module_ctx = { NULL, /* preconfiguration */ ngx_http_header_filter_init, /* postconfiguration */ NULL, /* create main configuration */ NULL, /* init main configuration */ NULL, /* create server configuration */ NULL, /* merge server configuration */ NULL, /* create location configuration */ NULL, /* merge location configuration */ }; ngx_module_t ngx_http_header_filter_module = { NGX_MODULE_V1, &ngx_http_header_filter_module_ctx, /* module context */ NULL, /* module directives */ NGX_HTTP_MODULE, /* module type */ NULL, /* init master */ NULL, /* init module */ NULL, /* init process */ NULL, /* init thread */ NULL, /* exit thread */ NULL, /* exit process */ NULL, /* exit master */ NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING }; static char ngx_http_server_string[] = "Server: nginx" CRLF; static char ngx_http_server_full_string[] = "Server: " NGINX_VER CRLF; static ngx_str_t ngx_http_status_lines[] = { ngx_string("200 OK"), ngx_string("201 Created"), ngx_string("202 Accepted"), ngx_null_string, /* "203 Non-Authoritative Information" */ ngx_string("204 No Content"), ngx_null_string, /* "205 Reset Content" */ ngx_string("206 Partial Content"), /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "207 Multi-Status" */ #define NGX_HTTP_LAST_2XX 207 #define NGX_HTTP_OFF_3XX (NGX_HTTP_LAST_2XX - 200) /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "300 Multiple Choices" */ ngx_string("301 Moved Permanently"), ngx_string("302 Moved Temporarily"), ngx_string("303 See Other"), ngx_string("304 Not Modified"), ngx_null_string, /* "305 Use Proxy" */ ngx_null_string, /* "306 unused" */ ngx_string("307 Temporary Redirect"), #define NGX_HTTP_LAST_3XX 308 #define NGX_HTTP_OFF_4XX (NGX_HTTP_LAST_3XX - 301 + NGX_HTTP_OFF_3XX) ngx_string("400 Bad Request"), ngx_string("401 Unauthorized"), ngx_string("402 Payment Required"), ngx_string("403 Forbidden"), ngx_string("404 Not Found"), ngx_string("405 Not Allowed"), ngx_string("406 Not Acceptable"), ngx_null_string, /* "407 Proxy Authentication Required" */ ngx_string("408 Request Time-out"), ngx_string("409 Conflict"), ngx_string("410 Gone"), ngx_string("411 Length Required"), ngx_string("412 Precondition Failed"), ngx_string("413 Request Entity Too Large"), ngx_string("414 Request-URI Too Large"), ngx_string("415 Unsupported Media Type"), ngx_string("416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable"), /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "417 Expectation Failed" */ /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "418 unused" */ /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "419 unused" */ /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "420 unused" */ /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "421 unused" */ /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "422 Unprocessable Entity" */ /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "423 Locked" */ /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "424 Failed Dependency" */ #define NGX_HTTP_LAST_4XX 417 #define NGX_HTTP_OFF_5XX (NGX_HTTP_LAST_4XX - 400 + NGX_HTTP_OFF_4XX) ngx_string("500 Internal Server Error"), ngx_string("501 Not Implemented"), ngx_string("502 Bad Gateway"), ngx_string("503 Service Temporarily Unavailable"), ngx_string("504 Gateway Time-out"), ngx_null_string, /* "505 HTTP Version Not Supported" */ ngx_null_string, /* "506 Variant Also Negotiates" */ ngx_string("507 Insufficient Storage"), /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "508 unused" */ /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "509 unused" */ /* ngx_null_string, */ /* "510 Not Extended" */ #define NGX_HTTP_LAST_5XX 508 }; ngx_http_header_out_t ngx_http_headers_out[] = { { ngx_string("Server"), offsetof(ngx_http_headers_out_t, server) }, { ngx_string("Date"), offsetof(ngx_http_headers_out_t, date) }, { ngx_string("Content-Length"), offsetof(ngx_http_headers_out_t, content_length) }, { ngx_string("Content-Encoding"), offsetof(ngx_http_headers_out_t, content_encoding) }, { ngx_string("Location"), offsetof(ngx_http_headers_out_t, location) }, { ngx_string("Last-Modified"), offsetof(ngx_http_headers_out_t, last_modified) }, { ngx_string("Accept-Ranges"), offsetof(ngx_http_headers_out_t, accept_ranges) }, { ngx_string("Expires"), offsetof(ngx_http_headers_out_t, expires) }, { ngx_string("Cache-Control"), offsetof(ngx_http_headers_out_t, cache_control) }, { ngx_string("ETag"), offsetof(ngx_http_headers_out_t, etag) }, { ngx_null_string, 0 } }; static ngx_int_t ngx_http_header_filter(ngx_http_request_t *r) { u_char *p; size_t len; ngx_str_t host, *status_line; ngx_buf_t *b; ngx_uint_t status, i, port; ngx_chain_t out; ngx_list_part_t *part; ngx_table_elt_t *header; ngx_connection_t *c; ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t *clcf; ngx_http_core_srv_conf_t *cscf; struct sockaddr_in *sin; #if (NGX_HAVE_INET6) struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; #endif u_char addr[NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN]; if (r->header_sent) { return NGX_OK; } r->header_sent = 1; if (r != r->main) { return NGX_OK; } if (r->http_version < NGX_HTTP_VERSION_10) { return NGX_OK; } if (r->method == NGX_HTTP_HEAD) { r->header_only = 1; } if (r->headers_out.last_modified_time != -1) { if (r->headers_out.status != NGX_HTTP_OK && r->headers_out.status != NGX_HTTP_PARTIAL_CONTENT && r->headers_out.status != NGX_HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED) { r->headers_out.last_modified_time = -1; r->headers_out.last_modified = NULL; } } len = sizeof("HTTP/1.x ") - 1 + sizeof(CRLF) - 1 /* the end of the header */ + sizeof(CRLF) - 1; /* status line */ if (r->headers_out.status_line.len) { len += r->headers_out.status_line.len; status_line = &r->headers_out.status_line; #if (NGX_SUPPRESS_WARN) status = 0; #endif } else { status = r->headers_out.status; if (status >= NGX_HTTP_OK && status < NGX_HTTP_LAST_2XX) { /* 2XX */ if (status == NGX_HTTP_NO_CONTENT) { r->header_only = 1; ngx_str_null(&r->headers_out.content_type); r->headers_out.last_modified_time = -1; r->headers_out.last_modified = NULL; r->headers_out.content_length = NULL; r->headers_out.content_length_n = -1; } status -= NGX_HTTP_OK; status_line = &ngx_http_status_lines[status]; len += ngx_http_status_lines[status].len; } else if (status >= NGX_HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY && status < NGX_HTTP_LAST_3XX) { /* 3XX */ if (status == NGX_HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED) { r->header_only = 1; } status = status - NGX_HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY + NGX_HTTP_OFF_3XX; status_line = &ngx_http_status_lines[status]; len += ngx_http_status_lines[status].len; } else if (status >= NGX_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST && status < NGX_HTTP_LAST_4XX) { /* 4XX */ status = status - NGX_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST + NGX_HTTP_OFF_4XX; status_line = &ngx_http_status_lines[status]; len += ngx_http_status_lines[status].len; } else if (status >= NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR && status < NGX_HTTP_LAST_5XX) { /* 5XX */ status = status - NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR + NGX_HTTP_OFF_5XX; status_line = &ngx_http_status_lines[status]; len += ngx_http_status_lines[status].len; } else { len += NGX_INT_T_LEN + 1 /* SP */; status_line = NULL; } if (status_line && status_line->len == 0) { status = r->headers_out.status; len += NGX_INT_T_LEN + 1 /* SP */; status_line = NULL; } } clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module); if (r->headers_out.server == NULL) { len += clcf->server_tokens ? sizeof(ngx_http_server_full_string) - 1: sizeof(ngx_http_server_string) - 1; } if (r->headers_out.date == NULL) { len += sizeof("Date: Mon, 28 Sep 1970 06:00:00 GMT" CRLF) - 1; } if (r->headers_out.content_type.len) { len += sizeof("Content-Type: ") - 1 + r->headers_out.content_type.len + 2; if (r->headers_out.content_type_len == r->headers_out.content_type.len && r->headers_out.charset.len) { len += sizeof("; charset=") - 1 + r->headers_out.charset.len; } } if (r->headers_out.content_length == NULL && r->headers_out.content_length_n >= 0) { len += sizeof("Content-Length: ") - 1 + NGX_OFF_T_LEN + 2; } if (r->headers_out.last_modified == NULL && r->headers_out.last_modified_time != -1) { len += sizeof("Last-Modified: Mon, 28 Sep 1970 06:00:00 GMT" CRLF) - 1; } c = r->connection; if (r->headers_out.location && r->headers_out.location->value.len && r->headers_out.location->value.data[0] == '/') { r->headers_out.location->hash = 0; if (clcf->server_name_in_redirect) { cscf = ngx_http_get_module_srv_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module); host = cscf->server_name; } else if (r->headers_in.server.len) { host = r->headers_in.server; } else { host.len = NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN; host.data = addr; if (ngx_connection_local_sockaddr(c, &host, 0) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_ERROR; } } switch (c->local_sockaddr->sa_family) { #if (NGX_HAVE_INET6) case AF_INET6: sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) c->local_sockaddr; port = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port); break; #endif #if (NGX_HAVE_UNIX_DOMAIN) case AF_UNIX: port = 0; break; #endif default: /* AF_INET */ sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) c->local_sockaddr; port = ntohs(sin->sin_port); break; } len += sizeof("Location: https://") - 1 + host.len + r->headers_out.location->value.len + 2; if (clcf->port_in_redirect) { #if (NGX_HTTP_SSL) if (c->ssl) port = (port == 443) ? 0 : port; else #endif port = (port == 80) ? 0 : port; } else { port = 0; } if (port) { len += sizeof(":65535") - 1; } } else { ngx_str_null(&host); port = 0; } if (r->chunked) { len += sizeof("Transfer-Encoding: chunked" CRLF) - 1; } if (r->headers_out.status == NGX_HTTP_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS) { len += sizeof("Connection: upgrade" CRLF) - 1; } else if (r->keepalive) { len += sizeof("Connection: keep-alive" CRLF) - 1; /* * MSIE and Opera ignore the "Keep-Alive: timeout=<N>" header. * MSIE keeps the connection alive for about 60-65 seconds. * Opera keeps the connection alive very long. * Mozilla keeps the connection alive for N plus about 1-10 seconds. * Konqueror keeps the connection alive for about N seconds. */ if (clcf->keepalive_header) { len += sizeof("Keep-Alive: timeout=") - 1 + NGX_TIME_T_LEN + 2; } } else { len += sizeof("Connection: close" CRLF) - 1; } #if (NGX_HTTP_GZIP) if (r->gzip_vary) { if (clcf->gzip_vary) { len += sizeof("Vary: Accept-Encoding" CRLF) - 1; } else { r->gzip_vary = 0; } } #endif part = &r->headers_out.headers.part; header = part->elts; for (i = 0; /* void */; i++) { if (i >= part->nelts) { if (part->next == NULL) { break; } part = part->next; header = part->elts; i = 0; } if (header[i].hash == 0) { continue; } len += header[i].key.len + sizeof(": ") - 1 + header[i].value.len + sizeof(CRLF) - 1; } b = ngx_create_temp_buf(r->pool, len); if (b == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } /* "HTTP/1.x " */ b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "HTTP/1.1 ", sizeof("HTTP/1.x ") - 1); /* status line */ if (status_line) { b->last = ngx_copy(b->last, status_line->data, status_line->len); } else { b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->last, "%03ui ", status); } *b->last++ = CR; *b->last++ = LF; if (r->headers_out.server == NULL) { if (clcf->server_tokens) { p = (u_char *) ngx_http_server_full_string; len = sizeof(ngx_http_server_full_string) - 1; } else { p = (u_char *) ngx_http_server_string; len = sizeof(ngx_http_server_string) - 1; } b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, p, len); } if (r->headers_out.date == NULL) { b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "Date: ", sizeof("Date: ") - 1); b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, ngx_cached_http_time.data, ngx_cached_http_time.len); *b->last++ = CR; *b->last++ = LF; } if (r->headers_out.content_type.len) { b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "Content-Type: ", sizeof("Content-Type: ") - 1); p = b->last; b->last = ngx_copy(b->last, r->headers_out.content_type.data, r->headers_out.content_type.len); if (r->headers_out.content_type_len == r->headers_out.content_type.len && r->headers_out.charset.len) { b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "; charset=", sizeof("; charset=") - 1); b->last = ngx_copy(b->last, r->headers_out.charset.data, r->headers_out.charset.len); /* update r->headers_out.content_type for possible logging */ r->headers_out.content_type.len = b->last - p; r->headers_out.content_type.data = p; } *b->last++ = CR; *b->last++ = LF; } if (r->headers_out.content_length == NULL && r->headers_out.content_length_n >= 0) { b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->last, "Content-Length: %O" CRLF, r->headers_out.content_length_n); } if (r->headers_out.last_modified == NULL && r->headers_out.last_modified_time != -1) { b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "Last-Modified: ", sizeof("Last-Modified: ") - 1); b->last = ngx_http_time(b->last, r->headers_out.last_modified_time); *b->last++ = CR; *b->last++ = LF; } if (host.data) { p = b->last + sizeof("Location: ") - 1; b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "Location: http", sizeof("Location: http") - 1); #if (NGX_HTTP_SSL) if (c->ssl) { *b->last++ ='s'; } #endif *b->last++ = ':'; *b->last++ = '/'; *b->last++ = '/'; b->last = ngx_copy(b->last, host.data, host.len); if (port) { b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->last, ":%ui", port); } b->last = ngx_copy(b->last, r->headers_out.location->value.data, r->headers_out.location->value.len); /* update r->headers_out.location->value for possible logging */ r->headers_out.location->value.len = b->last - p; r->headers_out.location->value.data = p; ngx_str_set(&r->headers_out.location->key, "Location"); *b->last++ = CR; *b->last++ = LF; } if (r->chunked) { b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" CRLF, sizeof("Transfer-Encoding: chunked" CRLF) - 1); } if (r->headers_out.status == NGX_HTTP_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS) { b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "Connection: upgrade" CRLF, sizeof("Connection: upgrade" CRLF) - 1); } else if (r->keepalive) { b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "Connection: keep-alive" CRLF, sizeof("Connection: keep-alive" CRLF) - 1); if (clcf->keepalive_header) { b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->last, "Keep-Alive: timeout=%T" CRLF, clcf->keepalive_header); } } else { b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "Connection: close" CRLF, sizeof("Connection: close" CRLF) - 1); } #if (NGX_HTTP_GZIP) if (r->gzip_vary) { b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "Vary: Accept-Encoding" CRLF, sizeof("Vary: Accept-Encoding" CRLF) - 1); } #endif part = &r->headers_out.headers.part; header = part->elts; for (i = 0; /* void */; i++) { if (i >= part->nelts) { if (part->next == NULL) { break; } part = part->next; header = part->elts; i = 0; } if (header[i].hash == 0) { continue; } b->last = ngx_copy(b->last, header[i].key.data, header[i].key.len); *b->last++ = ':'; *b->last++ = ' '; b->last = ngx_copy(b->last, header[i].value.data, header[i].value.len); *b->last++ = CR; *b->last++ = LF; } ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, c->log, 0, "%*s", (size_t) (b->last - b->pos), b->pos); /* the end of HTTP header */ *b->last++ = CR; *b->last++ = LF; r->header_size = b->last - b->pos; if (r->header_only) { b->last_buf = 1; } out.buf = b; out.next = NULL; return ngx_http_write_filter(r, &out); } static ngx_int_t ngx_http_header_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_http_top_header_filter = ngx_http_header_filter; return NGX_OK; }