Mercurial > hg > nginx-quic
view src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_table.c @ 6412:4ba91a4c66a3
HTTP/2: implemented per request timeouts (closes #626).
Previously, there were only three timeouts used globally for the whole HTTP/2
connection:
1. Idle timeout for inactivity when there are no streams in processing
(the "http2_idle_timeout" directive);
2. Receive timeout for incomplete frames when there are no streams in
processing (the "http2_recv_timeout" directive);
3. Send timeout when there are frames waiting in the output queue
(the "send_timeout" directive on a server level).
Reaching one of these timeouts leads to HTTP/2 connection close.
This left a number of scenarios when a connection can get stuck without any
processing and timeouts:
1. A client has sent the headers block partially so nginx starts processing
a new stream but cannot continue without the rest of HEADERS and/or
CONTINUATION frames;
2. When nginx waits for the request body;
3. All streams are stuck on exhausted connection or stream windows.
The first idea that was rejected was to detect when the whole connection
gets stuck because of these situations and set the global receive timeout.
The disadvantage of such approach would be inconsistent behaviour in some
typical use cases. For example, if a user never replies to the browser's
question about where to save the downloaded file, the stream will be
eventually closed by a timeout. On the other hand, this will not happen
if there's some activity in other concurrent streams.
Now almost all the request timeouts work like in HTTP/1.x connections, so
the "client_header_timeout", "client_body_timeout", and "send_timeout" are
respected. These timeouts close the request.
The global timeouts work as before.
Previously, the c->write->delayed flag was abused to avoid setting timeouts on
stream events. Now, the "active" and "ready" flags are manipulated instead to
control the processing of individual streams.
author | Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com> |
---|---|
date | Wed, 24 Feb 2016 15:58:07 +0300 |
parents | 257b51c37c5a |
children | d4b031cf32cf |
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/* * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. * Copyright (C) Valentin V. Bartenev */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <ngx_http.h> #define NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE 4096 static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_table_account(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, size_t size); static ngx_http_v2_header_t ngx_http_v2_static_table[] = { { ngx_string(":authority"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string(":method"), ngx_string("GET") }, { ngx_string(":method"), ngx_string("POST") }, { ngx_string(":path"), ngx_string("/") }, { ngx_string(":path"), ngx_string("/index.html") }, { ngx_string(":scheme"), ngx_string("http") }, { ngx_string(":scheme"), ngx_string("https") }, { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("200") }, { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("204") }, { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("206") }, { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("304") }, { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("400") }, { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("404") }, { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("500") }, { ngx_string("accept-charset"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("accept-encoding"), ngx_string("gzip, deflate") }, { ngx_string("accept-language"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("accept-ranges"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("accept"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("access-control-allow-origin"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("age"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("allow"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("authorization"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("cache-control"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("content-disposition"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("content-encoding"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("content-language"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("content-length"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("content-location"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("content-range"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("content-type"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("cookie"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("date"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("etag"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("expect"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("expires"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("from"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("host"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("if-match"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("if-modified-since"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("if-none-match"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("if-range"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("if-unmodified-since"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("last-modified"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("link"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("location"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("max-forwards"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("proxy-authenticate"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("proxy-authorization"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("range"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("referer"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("refresh"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("retry-after"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("server"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("set-cookie"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("strict-transport-security"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("transfer-encoding"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("user-agent"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("vary"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("via"), ngx_string("") }, { ngx_string("www-authenticate"), ngx_string("") }, }; #define NGX_HTTP_V2_STATIC_TABLE_ENTRIES \ (sizeof(ngx_http_v2_static_table) \ / sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t)) ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_get_indexed_header(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_uint_t index, ngx_uint_t name_only) { u_char *p; size_t rest; ngx_http_v2_header_t *entry; if (index == 0) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, h2c->connection->log, 0, "client sent invalid hpack table index 0"); return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0, "http2 get indexed %s: %ui", name_only ? "header" : "header name", index); index--; if (index < NGX_HTTP_V2_STATIC_TABLE_ENTRIES) { h2c->state.header = ngx_http_v2_static_table[index]; return NGX_OK; } index -= NGX_HTTP_V2_STATIC_TABLE_ENTRIES; if (index < h2c->hpack.added - h2c->hpack.deleted) { index = (h2c->hpack.added - index - 1) % h2c->hpack.allocated; entry = h2c->hpack.entries[index]; p = ngx_pnalloc(h2c->state.pool, entry->name.len + 1); if (p == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } h2c->state.header.name.len = entry->name.len; h2c->state.header.name.data = p; rest = h2c->hpack.storage + NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE - entry->name.data; if (entry->name.len > rest) { p = ngx_cpymem(p, entry->name.data, rest); p = ngx_cpymem(p, h2c->hpack.storage, entry->name.len - rest); } else { p = ngx_cpymem(p, entry->name.data, entry->name.len); } *p = '\0'; if (name_only) { return NGX_OK; } p = ngx_pnalloc(h2c->state.pool, entry->value.len + 1); if (p == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } h2c->state.header.value.len = entry->value.len; h2c->state.header.value.data = p; rest = h2c->hpack.storage + NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE - entry->value.data; if (entry->value.len > rest) { p = ngx_cpymem(p, entry->value.data, rest); p = ngx_cpymem(p, h2c->hpack.storage, entry->value.len - rest); } else { p = ngx_cpymem(p, entry->value.data, entry->value.len); } *p = '\0'; return NGX_OK; } ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, h2c->connection->log, 0, "client sent out of bound hpack table index: %ui", index); return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_add_header(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_header_t *header) { size_t avail; ngx_uint_t index; ngx_http_v2_header_t *entry, **entries; ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0, "http2 add header to hpack table: \"%V: %V\"", &header->name, &header->value); if (h2c->hpack.entries == NULL) { h2c->hpack.allocated = 64; h2c->hpack.size = NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE; h2c->hpack.free = NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE; h2c->hpack.entries = ngx_palloc(h2c->connection->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t *) * h2c->hpack.allocated); if (h2c->hpack.entries == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } h2c->hpack.storage = ngx_palloc(h2c->connection->pool, h2c->hpack.free); if (h2c->hpack.storage == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } h2c->hpack.pos = h2c->hpack.storage; } if (ngx_http_v2_table_account(h2c, header->name.len + header->value.len) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_OK; } if (h2c->hpack.reused == h2c->hpack.deleted) { entry = ngx_palloc(h2c->connection->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t)); if (entry == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } } else { entry = h2c->hpack.entries[h2c->hpack.reused++ % h2c->hpack.allocated]; } avail = h2c->hpack.storage + NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE - h2c->hpack.pos; entry->name.len = header->name.len; entry->name.data = h2c->hpack.pos; if (avail >= header->name.len) { h2c->hpack.pos = ngx_cpymem(h2c->hpack.pos, header->name.data, header->name.len); } else { ngx_memcpy(h2c->hpack.pos, header->name.data, avail); h2c->hpack.pos = ngx_cpymem(h2c->hpack.storage, header->name.data + avail, header->name.len - avail); avail = NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE; } avail -= header->name.len; entry->value.len = header->value.len; entry->value.data = h2c->hpack.pos; if (avail >= header->value.len) { h2c->hpack.pos = ngx_cpymem(h2c->hpack.pos, header->value.data, header->value.len); } else { ngx_memcpy(h2c->hpack.pos, header->value.data, avail); h2c->hpack.pos = ngx_cpymem(h2c->hpack.storage, header->value.data + avail, header->value.len - avail); } if (h2c->hpack.allocated == h2c->hpack.added - h2c->hpack.deleted) { entries = ngx_palloc(h2c->connection->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t *) * (h2c->hpack.allocated + 64)); if (entries == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } index = h2c->hpack.deleted % h2c->hpack.allocated; ngx_memcpy(entries, &h2c->hpack.entries[index], (h2c->hpack.allocated - index) * sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t *)); ngx_memcpy(&entries[h2c->hpack.allocated - index], h2c->hpack.entries, index * sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t *)); (void) ngx_pfree(h2c->connection->pool, h2c->hpack.entries); h2c->hpack.entries = entries; h2c->hpack.added = h2c->hpack.allocated; h2c->hpack.deleted = 0; h2c->hpack.reused = 0; h2c->hpack.allocated += 64; } h2c->hpack.entries[h2c->hpack.added++ % h2c->hpack.allocated] = entry; return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_table_account(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, size_t size) { ngx_http_v2_header_t *entry; size += 32; ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0, "http2 hpack table account: %uz free:%uz", size, h2c->hpack.free); if (size <= h2c->hpack.free) { h2c->hpack.free -= size; return NGX_OK; } if (size > h2c->hpack.size) { h2c->hpack.deleted = h2c->hpack.added; h2c->hpack.free = h2c->hpack.size; return NGX_DECLINED; } do { entry = h2c->hpack.entries[h2c->hpack.deleted++ % h2c->hpack.allocated]; h2c->hpack.free += 32 + entry->name.len + entry->value.len; } while (size > h2c->hpack.free); h2c->hpack.free -= size; return NGX_OK; } ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_table_size(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, size_t size) { ssize_t needed; ngx_http_v2_header_t *entry; if (size > NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, h2c->connection->log, 0, "client sent invalid table size update: %uz", size); return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0, "http2 new hpack table size: %uz was:%uz", size, h2c->hpack.size); needed = h2c->hpack.size - size; while (needed > (ssize_t) h2c->hpack.free) { entry = h2c->hpack.entries[h2c->hpack.deleted++ % h2c->hpack.allocated]; h2c->hpack.free += 32 + entry->name.len + entry->value.len; } h2c->hpack.size = size; h2c->hpack.free -= needed; return NGX_OK; }