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view src/mail/ngx_mail_pop3_handler.c @ 8867:5119c8150478

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Fixed runtime handling of systems without EPOLLRDHUP support. In 7583:efd71d49bde0 (nginx 1.17.5) along with introduction of the ioctl(FIONREAD) support proper handling of systems without EPOLLRDHUP support in the kernel (but with EPOLLRDHUP in headers) was broken. Before the change, rev->available was never set to 0 unless ngx_use_epoll_rdhup was also set (that is, runtime test for EPOLLRDHUP introduced in 6536:f7849bfb6d21 succeeded). After the change, rev->available might reach 0 on systems without runtime EPOLLRDHUP support, stopping further reading in ngx_readv_chain() and ngx_unix_recv(). And, if EOF happened to be already reported along with the last event, it is not reported again by epoll_wait(), leading to connection hangs and timeouts on such systems. This affects Linux kernels before 2.6.17 if nginx was compiled with newer headers, and, more importantly, emulation layers, such as DigitalOcean's App Platform's / gVisor's epoll emulation layer. Fix is to explicitly check ngx_use_epoll_rdhup before the corresponding rev->pending_eof tests in ngx_readv_chain() and ngx_unix_recv().
author Marcus Ball <marcus.ball@live.com>
date Mon, 30 May 2022 02:38:07 +0300
parents 815c63581be4
children
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_mail.h>
#include <ngx_mail_pop3_module.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_pop3_user(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c);
static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_pop3_pass(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c);
static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_pop3_capa(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c,
    ngx_int_t stls);
static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_pop3_stls(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c);
static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_pop3_apop(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c);
static ngx_int_t ngx_mail_pop3_auth(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c);


static u_char  pop3_greeting[] = "+OK POP3 ready" CRLF;
static u_char  pop3_ok[] = "+OK" CRLF;
static u_char  pop3_next[] = "+ " CRLF;
static u_char  pop3_username[] = "+ VXNlcm5hbWU6" CRLF;
static u_char  pop3_password[] = "+ UGFzc3dvcmQ6" CRLF;
static u_char  pop3_invalid_command[] = "-ERR invalid command" CRLF;


void
ngx_mail_pop3_init_session(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    u_char                    *p;
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf;
    ngx_mail_pop3_srv_conf_t  *pscf;

    pscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_pop3_module);
    cscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_core_module);

    if (pscf->auth_methods
        & (NGX_MAIL_AUTH_APOP_ENABLED|NGX_MAIL_AUTH_CRAM_MD5_ENABLED))
    {
        if (ngx_mail_salt(s, c, cscf) != NGX_OK) {
            ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s);
            return;
        }

        s->out.data = ngx_pnalloc(c->pool, sizeof(pop3_greeting) + s->salt.len);
        if (s->out.data == NULL) {
            ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s);
            return;
        }

        p = ngx_cpymem(s->out.data, pop3_greeting, sizeof(pop3_greeting) - 3);
        *p++ = ' ';
        p = ngx_cpymem(p, s->salt.data, s->salt.len);

        s->out.len = p - s->out.data;

    } else {
        ngx_str_set(&s->out, pop3_greeting);
    }

    c->read->handler = ngx_mail_pop3_init_protocol;

    ngx_add_timer(c->read, cscf->timeout);

    if (ngx_handle_read_event(c->read, 0) != NGX_OK) {
        ngx_mail_close_connection(c);
    }

    ngx_mail_send(c->write);
}


void
ngx_mail_pop3_init_protocol(ngx_event_t *rev)
{
    ngx_connection_t    *c;
    ngx_mail_session_t  *s;

    c = rev->data;

    c->log->action = "in auth state";

    if (rev->timedout) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, NGX_ETIMEDOUT, "client timed out");
        c->timedout = 1;
        ngx_mail_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    s = c->data;

    if (s->buffer == NULL) {
        if (ngx_array_init(&s->args, c->pool, 2, sizeof(ngx_str_t))
            == NGX_ERROR)
        {
            ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s);
            return;
        }

        s->buffer = ngx_create_temp_buf(c->pool, 128);
        if (s->buffer == NULL) {
            ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s);
            return;
        }
    }

    s->mail_state = ngx_pop3_start;
    c->read->handler = ngx_mail_pop3_auth_state;

    ngx_mail_pop3_auth_state(rev);
}


void
ngx_mail_pop3_auth_state(ngx_event_t *rev)
{
    ngx_int_t            rc;
    ngx_connection_t    *c;
    ngx_mail_session_t  *s;

    c = rev->data;
    s = c->data;

    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "pop3 auth state");

    if (rev->timedout) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, NGX_ETIMEDOUT, "client timed out");
        c->timedout = 1;
        ngx_mail_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    if (s->out.len) {
        ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0, "pop3 send handler busy");
        s->blocked = 1;

        if (ngx_handle_read_event(c->read, 0) != NGX_OK) {
            ngx_mail_close_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        return;
    }

    s->blocked = 0;

    rc = ngx_mail_read_command(s, c);

    if (rc == NGX_AGAIN) {
        if (ngx_handle_read_event(c->read, 0) != NGX_OK) {
            ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s);
            return;
        }

        return;
    }

    if (rc == NGX_ERROR) {
        return;
    }

    ngx_str_set(&s->out, pop3_ok);

    if (rc == NGX_OK) {
        switch (s->mail_state) {

        case ngx_pop3_start:

            switch (s->command) {

            case NGX_POP3_USER:
                rc = ngx_mail_pop3_user(s, c);
                break;

            case NGX_POP3_CAPA:
                rc = ngx_mail_pop3_capa(s, c, 1);
                break;

            case NGX_POP3_APOP:
                rc = ngx_mail_pop3_apop(s, c);
                break;

            case NGX_POP3_AUTH:
                rc = ngx_mail_pop3_auth(s, c);
                break;

            case NGX_POP3_QUIT:
                s->quit = 1;
                break;

            case NGX_POP3_NOOP:
                break;

            case NGX_POP3_STLS:
                rc = ngx_mail_pop3_stls(s, c);
                break;

            default:
                rc = NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
                break;
            }

            break;

        case ngx_pop3_user:

            switch (s->command) {

            case NGX_POP3_PASS:
                rc = ngx_mail_pop3_pass(s, c);
                break;

            case NGX_POP3_CAPA:
                rc = ngx_mail_pop3_capa(s, c, 0);
                break;

            case NGX_POP3_QUIT:
                s->quit = 1;
                break;

            case NGX_POP3_NOOP:
                break;

            default:
                rc = NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
                break;
            }

            break;

        /* suppress warnings */
        case ngx_pop3_passwd:
            break;

        case ngx_pop3_auth_login_username:
            rc = ngx_mail_auth_login_username(s, c, 0);

            ngx_str_set(&s->out, pop3_password);
            s->mail_state = ngx_pop3_auth_login_password;
            break;

        case ngx_pop3_auth_login_password:
            rc = ngx_mail_auth_login_password(s, c);
            break;

        case ngx_pop3_auth_plain:
            rc = ngx_mail_auth_plain(s, c, 0);
            break;

        case ngx_pop3_auth_cram_md5:
            rc = ngx_mail_auth_cram_md5(s, c);
            break;

        case ngx_pop3_auth_external:
            rc = ngx_mail_auth_external(s, c, 0);
            break;
        }
    }

    if (s->buffer->pos < s->buffer->last) {
        s->blocked = 1;
    }

    switch (rc) {

    case NGX_DONE:
        ngx_mail_auth(s, c);
        return;

    case NGX_ERROR:
        ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s);
        return;

    case NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND:
        s->mail_state = ngx_pop3_start;
        s->state = 0;

        ngx_str_set(&s->out, pop3_invalid_command);

        /* fall through */

    case NGX_OK:

        s->args.nelts = 0;

        if (s->buffer->pos == s->buffer->last) {
            s->buffer->pos = s->buffer->start;
            s->buffer->last = s->buffer->start;
        }

        if (s->state) {
            s->arg_start = s->buffer->pos;
        }

        if (ngx_handle_read_event(c->read, 0) != NGX_OK) {
            ngx_mail_session_internal_server_error(s);
            return;
        }

        ngx_mail_send(c->write);
    }
}

static ngx_int_t
ngx_mail_pop3_user(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    ngx_str_t  *arg;

#if (NGX_MAIL_SSL)
    if (ngx_mail_starttls_only(s, c)) {
        return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
    }
#endif

    if (s->args.nelts != 1) {
        return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
    }

    arg = s->args.elts;
    s->login.len = arg[0].len;
    s->login.data = ngx_pnalloc(c->pool, s->login.len);
    if (s->login.data == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memcpy(s->login.data, arg[0].data, s->login.len);

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0,
                   "pop3 login: \"%V\"", &s->login);

    s->mail_state = ngx_pop3_user;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_mail_pop3_pass(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    ngx_str_t  *arg;

    if (s->args.nelts != 1) {
        return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
    }

    arg = s->args.elts;
    s->passwd.len = arg[0].len;
    s->passwd.data = ngx_pnalloc(c->pool, s->passwd.len);
    if (s->passwd.data == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memcpy(s->passwd.data, arg[0].data, s->passwd.len);

#if (NGX_DEBUG_MAIL_PASSWD)
    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0,
                   "pop3 passwd: \"%V\"", &s->passwd);
#endif

    return NGX_DONE;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_mail_pop3_capa(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_int_t stls)
{
    ngx_mail_pop3_srv_conf_t  *pscf;

    pscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_pop3_module);

#if (NGX_MAIL_SSL)

    if (stls && c->ssl == NULL) {
        ngx_mail_ssl_conf_t  *sslcf;

        sslcf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_ssl_module);

        if (sslcf->starttls == NGX_MAIL_STARTTLS_ON) {
            s->out = pscf->starttls_capability;
            return NGX_OK;
        }

        if (sslcf->starttls == NGX_MAIL_STARTTLS_ONLY) {
            s->out = pscf->starttls_only_capability;
            return NGX_OK;
        }
    }

#endif

    s->out = pscf->capability;
    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_mail_pop3_stls(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c)
{
#if (NGX_MAIL_SSL)
    ngx_mail_ssl_conf_t  *sslcf;

    if (c->ssl == NULL) {
        sslcf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_ssl_module);
        if (sslcf->starttls) {
            s->buffer->pos = s->buffer->start;
            s->buffer->last = s->buffer->start;
            c->read->handler = ngx_mail_starttls_handler;
            return NGX_OK;
        }
    }

#endif

    return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_mail_pop3_apop(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    ngx_str_t                 *arg;
    ngx_mail_pop3_srv_conf_t  *pscf;

#if (NGX_MAIL_SSL)
    if (ngx_mail_starttls_only(s, c)) {
        return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
    }
#endif

    if (s->args.nelts != 2) {
        return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
    }

    pscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_pop3_module);

    if (!(pscf->auth_methods & NGX_MAIL_AUTH_APOP_ENABLED)) {
        return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
    }

    arg = s->args.elts;

    s->login.len = arg[0].len;
    s->login.data = ngx_pnalloc(c->pool, s->login.len);
    if (s->login.data == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memcpy(s->login.data, arg[0].data, s->login.len);

    s->passwd.len = arg[1].len;
    s->passwd.data = ngx_pnalloc(c->pool, s->passwd.len);
    if (s->passwd.data == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memcpy(s->passwd.data, arg[1].data, s->passwd.len);

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_MAIL, c->log, 0,
                   "pop3 apop: \"%V\" \"%V\"", &s->login, &s->passwd);

    s->auth_method = NGX_MAIL_AUTH_APOP;

    return NGX_DONE;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_mail_pop3_auth(ngx_mail_session_t *s, ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    ngx_int_t                  rc;
    ngx_mail_pop3_srv_conf_t  *pscf;

#if (NGX_MAIL_SSL)
    if (ngx_mail_starttls_only(s, c)) {
        return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
    }
#endif

    pscf = ngx_mail_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_mail_pop3_module);

    if (s->args.nelts == 0) {
        s->out = pscf->auth_capability;
        s->state = 0;

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    rc = ngx_mail_auth_parse(s, c);

    switch (rc) {

    case NGX_MAIL_AUTH_LOGIN:

        ngx_str_set(&s->out, pop3_username);
        s->mail_state = ngx_pop3_auth_login_username;

        return NGX_OK;

    case NGX_MAIL_AUTH_LOGIN_USERNAME:

        ngx_str_set(&s->out, pop3_password);
        s->mail_state = ngx_pop3_auth_login_password;

        return ngx_mail_auth_login_username(s, c, 1);

    case NGX_MAIL_AUTH_PLAIN:

        ngx_str_set(&s->out, pop3_next);
        s->mail_state = ngx_pop3_auth_plain;

        return NGX_OK;

    case NGX_MAIL_AUTH_CRAM_MD5:

        if (!(pscf->auth_methods & NGX_MAIL_AUTH_CRAM_MD5_ENABLED)) {
            return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
        }

        if (ngx_mail_auth_cram_md5_salt(s, c, "+ ", 2) == NGX_OK) {
            s->mail_state = ngx_pop3_auth_cram_md5;
            return NGX_OK;
        }

        return NGX_ERROR;

    case NGX_MAIL_AUTH_EXTERNAL:

        if (!(pscf->auth_methods & NGX_MAIL_AUTH_EXTERNAL_ENABLED)) {
            return NGX_MAIL_PARSE_INVALID_COMMAND;
        }

        ngx_str_set(&s->out, pop3_username);
        s->mail_state = ngx_pop3_auth_external;

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    return rc;
}