view src/os/unix/ngx_file_aio_read.c @ 8751:555533169506

HTTP/2: fixed "task already active" with sendfile in threads. With sendfile in threads, "task already active" alerts might appear in logs if a write event happens on the main HTTP/2 connection, triggering a sendfile in threads while another thread operation is already running. Observed with "aio threads; aio_write on; sendfile on;" and with thread event handlers modified to post a write event to the main HTTP/2 connection (though can happen without any modifications). Similarly, sendfile() with AIO preloading on FreeBSD can trigger duplicate aio operation, resulting in "second aio post" alerts. This is, however, harder to reproduce, especially on modern FreeBSD systems, since sendfile() usually does not return EBUSY. Fix is to avoid starting a sendfile operation if other thread operation is active by checking r->aio in the thread handler (and, similarly, in aio preload handler). The added check also makes duplicate calls protection redundant, so it is removed.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Thu, 25 Nov 2021 22:02:05 +0300
parents 7f035fd1ec7b
children
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


/*
 * FreeBSD file AIO features and quirks:
 *
 *    if an asked data are already in VM cache, then aio_error() returns 0,
 *    and the data are already copied in buffer;
 *
 *    aio_read() preread in VM cache as minimum 16K (probably BKVASIZE);
 *    the first AIO preload may be up to 128K;
 *
 *    aio_read/aio_error() may return EINPROGRESS for just written data;
 *
 *    kqueue EVFILT_AIO filter is level triggered only: an event repeats
 *    until aio_return() will be called;
 *
 *    aio_cancel() cannot cancel file AIO: it returns AIO_NOTCANCELED always.
 */


extern int  ngx_kqueue;


static ssize_t ngx_file_aio_result(ngx_file_t *file, ngx_event_aio_t *aio,
    ngx_event_t *ev);
static void ngx_file_aio_event_handler(ngx_event_t *ev);


ngx_int_t
ngx_file_aio_init(ngx_file_t *file, ngx_pool_t *pool)
{
    ngx_event_aio_t  *aio;

    aio = ngx_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(ngx_event_aio_t));
    if (aio == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    aio->file = file;
    aio->fd = file->fd;
    aio->event.data = aio;
    aio->event.ready = 1;
    aio->event.log = file->log;

    file->aio = aio;

    return NGX_OK;
}


ssize_t
ngx_file_aio_read(ngx_file_t *file, u_char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset,
    ngx_pool_t *pool)
{
    int               n;
    ngx_event_t      *ev;
    ngx_event_aio_t  *aio;

    if (!ngx_file_aio) {
        return ngx_read_file(file, buf, size, offset);
    }

    if (file->aio == NULL && ngx_file_aio_init(file, pool) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    aio = file->aio;
    ev = &aio->event;

    if (!ev->ready) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, file->log, 0,
                      "second aio post for \"%V\"", &file->name);
        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio complete:%d @%O:%uz %V",
                   ev->complete, offset, size, &file->name);

    if (ev->complete) {
        ev->complete = 0;
        ngx_set_errno(aio->err);

        if (aio->err == 0) {
            return aio->nbytes;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, file->log, ngx_errno,
                      "aio read \"%s\" failed", file->name.data);

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memzero(&aio->aiocb, sizeof(struct aiocb));

    aio->aiocb.aio_fildes = file->fd;
    aio->aiocb.aio_offset = offset;
    aio->aiocb.aio_buf = buf;
    aio->aiocb.aio_nbytes = size;
#if (NGX_HAVE_KQUEUE)
    aio->aiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify_kqueue = ngx_kqueue;
    aio->aiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify = SIGEV_KEVENT;
    aio->aiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_value.sival_ptr = ev;
#endif
    ev->handler = ngx_file_aio_event_handler;

    n = aio_read(&aio->aiocb);

    if (n == -1) {
        n = ngx_errno;

        if (n == NGX_EAGAIN) {
            return ngx_read_file(file, buf, size, offset);
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, file->log, n,
                      "aio_read(\"%V\") failed", &file->name);

        if (n == NGX_ENOSYS) {
            ngx_file_aio = 0;
            return ngx_read_file(file, buf, size, offset);
        }

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio_read: fd:%d %d", file->fd, n);

    ev->active = 1;
    ev->ready = 0;
    ev->complete = 0;

    return ngx_file_aio_result(aio->file, aio, ev);
}


static ssize_t
ngx_file_aio_result(ngx_file_t *file, ngx_event_aio_t *aio, ngx_event_t *ev)
{
    int        n;
    ngx_err_t  err;

    n = aio_error(&aio->aiocb);

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio_error: fd:%d %d", file->fd, n);

    if (n == -1) {
        err = ngx_errno;
        aio->err = err;

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, file->log, err,
                      "aio_error(\"%V\") failed", &file->name);
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (n == NGX_EINPROGRESS) {
        if (ev->ready) {
            ev->ready = 0;
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, file->log, n,
                          "aio_read(\"%V\") still in progress",
                          &file->name);
        }

        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    n = aio_return(&aio->aiocb);

    if (n == -1) {
        err = ngx_errno;
        aio->err = err;
        ev->ready = 1;

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, file->log, err,
                      "aio_return(\"%V\") failed", &file->name);
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    aio->err = 0;
    aio->nbytes = n;
    ev->ready = 1;
    ev->active = 0;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio_return: fd:%d %d", file->fd, n);

    return n;
}


static void
ngx_file_aio_event_handler(ngx_event_t *ev)
{
    ngx_event_aio_t  *aio;

    aio = ev->data;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ev->log, 0,
                   "aio event handler fd:%d %V", aio->fd, &aio->file->name);

    if (ngx_file_aio_result(aio->file, aio, ev) != NGX_AGAIN) {
        aio->handler(ev);
    }
}