view src/http/ngx_http_spdy_module.c @ 5324:8ef1722143dc

SPDY: do not reject headers with empty value (ticket #396). A quote from SPDY draft 2 specification: "The length of each name and value must be greater than zero. A receiver of a zero-length name or value must send a RST_STREAM with code PROTOCOL error." But it appears that Chrome browser allows sending requests over SPDY/2 connection using JavaScript that contain headers with empty values. For better compatibility across SPDY clients and to be compliant with HTTP, such headers are no longer rejected. Also, it is worth noting that in SPDY draft 3 the statement has been changed so that it permits empty values for headers.
author Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com>
date Thu, 15 Aug 2013 19:16:09 +0400
parents c0f7b94e88ba
children e5fb14e85040
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 * Copyright (C) Valentin V. Bartenev
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>
#include <ngx_http_spdy_module.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_http_spdy_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf);

static ngx_int_t ngx_http_spdy_variable(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_spdy_request_priority_variable(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data);

static ngx_int_t ngx_http_spdy_module_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);

static void *ngx_http_spdy_create_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_spdy_init_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *conf);

static void *ngx_http_spdy_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_spdy_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent,
    void *child);

static char *ngx_http_spdy_recv_buffer_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post,
    void *data);
static char *ngx_http_spdy_pool_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data);
static char *ngx_http_spdy_streams_index_mask(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post,
    void *data);


static ngx_conf_num_bounds_t  ngx_http_spdy_headers_comp_bounds = {
    ngx_conf_check_num_bounds, 0, 9
};

static ngx_conf_post_t  ngx_http_spdy_recv_buffer_size_post =
    { ngx_http_spdy_recv_buffer_size };
static ngx_conf_post_t  ngx_http_spdy_pool_size_post =
    { ngx_http_spdy_pool_size };
static ngx_conf_post_t  ngx_http_spdy_streams_index_mask_post =
    { ngx_http_spdy_streams_index_mask };


static ngx_command_t  ngx_http_spdy_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("spdy_recv_buffer_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_spdy_main_conf_t, recv_buffer_size),
      &ngx_http_spdy_recv_buffer_size_post },

    { ngx_string("spdy_pool_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_spdy_srv_conf_t, pool_size),
      &ngx_http_spdy_pool_size_post },

    { ngx_string("spdy_max_concurrent_streams"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_spdy_srv_conf_t, concurrent_streams),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("spdy_streams_index_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_spdy_srv_conf_t, streams_index_mask),
      &ngx_http_spdy_streams_index_mask_post },

    { ngx_string("spdy_recv_timeout"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_msec_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_spdy_srv_conf_t, recv_timeout),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("spdy_keepalive_timeout"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_msec_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_spdy_srv_conf_t, keepalive_timeout),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("spdy_headers_comp"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_spdy_srv_conf_t, headers_comp),
      &ngx_http_spdy_headers_comp_bounds },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_spdy_module_ctx = {
    ngx_http_spdy_add_variables,           /* preconfiguration */
    NULL,                                  /* postconfiguration */

    ngx_http_spdy_create_main_conf,        /* create main configuration */
    ngx_http_spdy_init_main_conf,          /* init main configuration */

    ngx_http_spdy_create_srv_conf,         /* create server configuration */
    ngx_http_spdy_merge_srv_conf,          /* merge server configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create location configuration */
    NULL                                   /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_spdy_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_spdy_module_ctx,             /* module context */
    ngx_http_spdy_commands,                /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    ngx_http_spdy_module_init,             /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_http_variable_t  ngx_http_spdy_vars[] = {

    { ngx_string("spdy"), NULL,
      ngx_http_spdy_variable, 0, 0, 0 },

    { ngx_string("spdy_request_priority"), NULL,
      ngx_http_spdy_request_priority_variable, 0, 0, 0 },

    { ngx_null_string, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
};


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_spdy_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
   ngx_http_variable_t  *var, *v;

    for (v = ngx_http_spdy_vars; v->name.len; v++) {
        var = ngx_http_add_variable(cf, &v->name, v->flags);
        if (var == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        var->get_handler = v->get_handler;
        var->data = v->data;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_spdy_variable(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data)
{
    if (r->spdy_stream) {
        v->len = 1;
        v->valid = 1;
        v->no_cacheable = 0;
        v->not_found = 0;
        v->data = (u_char *) "2";

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    *v = ngx_http_variable_null_value;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_spdy_request_priority_variable(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data)
{
    if (r->spdy_stream) {
        v->len = 1;
        v->valid = 1;
        v->no_cacheable = 0;
        v->not_found = 0;

        v->data = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, 1);
        if (v->data == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        v->data[0] = '0' + (u_char) r->spdy_stream->priority;

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    *v = ngx_http_variable_null_value;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_spdy_module_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    ngx_http_spdy_request_headers_init();

    return NGX_OK;
}


static void *
ngx_http_spdy_create_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_spdy_main_conf_t  *smcf;

    smcf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_spdy_main_conf_t));
    if (smcf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    smcf->recv_buffer_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;

    return smcf;
}


static char *
ngx_http_spdy_init_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_spdy_main_conf_t *smcf = conf;

    if (smcf->recv_buffer_size == NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE) {
        smcf->recv_buffer_size = 256 * 1024;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static void *
ngx_http_spdy_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_spdy_srv_conf_t  *sscf;

    sscf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_spdy_srv_conf_t));
    if (sscf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    sscf->pool_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;

    sscf->concurrent_streams = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
    sscf->streams_index_mask = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;

    sscf->recv_timeout = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC;
    sscf->keepalive_timeout = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC;

    sscf->headers_comp = NGX_CONF_UNSET;

    return sscf;
}


static char *
ngx_http_spdy_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
{
    ngx_http_spdy_srv_conf_t *prev = parent;
    ngx_http_spdy_srv_conf_t *conf = child;

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->pool_size, prev->pool_size, 4096);

    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->concurrent_streams,
                              prev->concurrent_streams, 100);

    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->streams_index_mask,
                              prev->streams_index_mask, 32 - 1);

    ngx_conf_merge_msec_value(conf->recv_timeout,
                              prev->recv_timeout, 30000);
    ngx_conf_merge_msec_value(conf->keepalive_timeout,
                              prev->keepalive_timeout, 180000);

    ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->headers_comp, prev->headers_comp, 0);

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_spdy_recv_buffer_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data)
{
    size_t *sp = data;

    if (*sp <= 2 * NGX_SPDY_STATE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
        return "value is too small";
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_spdy_pool_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data)
{
    size_t *sp = data;

    if (*sp < NGX_MIN_POOL_SIZE) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "the pool size must be no less than %uz",
                           NGX_MIN_POOL_SIZE);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (*sp % NGX_POOL_ALIGNMENT) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "the pool size must be a multiple of %uz",
                           NGX_POOL_ALIGNMENT);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_spdy_streams_index_mask(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data)
{
    ngx_uint_t *np = data;

    ngx_uint_t  mask;

    mask = *np - 1;

    if (*np == 0 || (*np & mask)) {
        return "must be a power of two";
    }

    *np = mask;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}