view src/stream/ngx_stream_handler.c @ 7629:f47f7d3d1bfa

Mp4: fixed possible chunk offset overflow. In "co64" atom chunk start offset is a 64-bit unsigned integer. When trimming the "mdat" atom, chunk offsets are casted to off_t values which are typically 64-bit signed integers. A specially crafted mp4 file with huge chunk offsets may lead to off_t overflow and result in negative trim boundaries. The consequences of the overflow are: - Incorrect Content-Length header value in the response. - Negative left boundary of the response file buffer holding the trimmed "mdat". This leads to pread()/sendfile() errors followed by closing the client connection. On rare systems where off_t is a 32-bit integer, this scenario is also feasible with the "stco" atom. The fix is to add checks which make sure data chunks referenced by each track are within the mp4 file boundaries. Additionally a few more checks are added to ensure mp4 file consistency and log errors.
author Roman Arutyunyan <arut@nginx.com>
date Wed, 26 Feb 2020 15:10:46 +0300
parents 3908156a51fa
children 893b3313f53c
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Roman Arutyunyan
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_stream.h>


static void ngx_stream_log_session(ngx_stream_session_t *s);
static void ngx_stream_close_connection(ngx_connection_t *c);
static u_char *ngx_stream_log_error(ngx_log_t *log, u_char *buf, size_t len);
static void ngx_stream_proxy_protocol_handler(ngx_event_t *rev);


void
ngx_stream_init_connection(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    u_char                        text[NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN];
    size_t                        len;
    ngx_uint_t                    i;
    ngx_time_t                   *tp;
    ngx_event_t                  *rev;
    struct sockaddr              *sa;
    ngx_stream_port_t            *port;
    struct sockaddr_in           *sin;
    ngx_stream_in_addr_t         *addr;
    ngx_stream_session_t         *s;
    ngx_stream_addr_conf_t       *addr_conf;
#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
    struct sockaddr_in6          *sin6;
    ngx_stream_in6_addr_t        *addr6;
#endif
    ngx_stream_core_srv_conf_t   *cscf;
    ngx_stream_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    /* find the server configuration for the address:port */

    port = c->listening->servers;

    if (port->naddrs > 1) {

        /*
         * There are several addresses on this port and one of them
         * is the "*:port" wildcard so getsockname() is needed to determine
         * the server address.
         *
         * AcceptEx() and recvmsg() already gave this address.
         */

        if (ngx_connection_local_sockaddr(c, NULL, 0) != NGX_OK) {
            ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        sa = c->local_sockaddr;

        switch (sa->sa_family) {

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
        case AF_INET6:
            sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) sa;

            addr6 = port->addrs;

            /* the last address is "*" */

            for (i = 0; i < port->naddrs - 1; i++) {
                if (ngx_memcmp(&addr6[i].addr6, &sin6->sin6_addr, 16) == 0) {
                    break;
                }
            }

            addr_conf = &addr6[i].conf;

            break;
#endif

        default: /* AF_INET */
            sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) sa;

            addr = port->addrs;

            /* the last address is "*" */

            for (i = 0; i < port->naddrs - 1; i++) {
                if (addr[i].addr == sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
                    break;
                }
            }

            addr_conf = &addr[i].conf;

            break;
        }

    } else {
        switch (c->local_sockaddr->sa_family) {

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
        case AF_INET6:
            addr6 = port->addrs;
            addr_conf = &addr6[0].conf;
            break;
#endif

        default: /* AF_INET */
            addr = port->addrs;
            addr_conf = &addr[0].conf;
            break;
        }
    }

    s = ngx_pcalloc(c->pool, sizeof(ngx_stream_session_t));
    if (s == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    s->signature = NGX_STREAM_MODULE;
    s->main_conf = addr_conf->ctx->main_conf;
    s->srv_conf = addr_conf->ctx->srv_conf;

#if (NGX_STREAM_SSL)
    s->ssl = addr_conf->ssl;
#endif

    if (c->buffer) {
        s->received += c->buffer->last - c->buffer->pos;
    }

    s->connection = c;
    c->data = s;

    cscf = ngx_stream_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_stream_core_module);

    ngx_set_connection_log(c, cscf->error_log);

    len = ngx_sock_ntop(c->sockaddr, c->socklen, text, NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN, 1);

    ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, 0, "*%uA %sclient %*s connected to %V",
                  c->number, c->type == SOCK_DGRAM ? "udp " : "",
                  len, text, &addr_conf->addr_text);

    c->log->connection = c->number;
    c->log->handler = ngx_stream_log_error;
    c->log->data = s;
    c->log->action = "initializing session";
    c->log_error = NGX_ERROR_INFO;

    s->ctx = ngx_pcalloc(c->pool, sizeof(void *) * ngx_stream_max_module);
    if (s->ctx == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    cmcf = ngx_stream_get_module_main_conf(s, ngx_stream_core_module);

    s->variables = ngx_pcalloc(s->connection->pool,
                               cmcf->variables.nelts
                               * sizeof(ngx_stream_variable_value_t));

    if (s->variables == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    tp = ngx_timeofday();
    s->start_sec = tp->sec;
    s->start_msec = tp->msec;

    rev = c->read;
    rev->handler = ngx_stream_session_handler;

    if (addr_conf->proxy_protocol) {
        c->log->action = "reading PROXY protocol";

        rev->handler = ngx_stream_proxy_protocol_handler;

        if (!rev->ready) {
            ngx_add_timer(rev, cscf->proxy_protocol_timeout);

            if (ngx_handle_read_event(rev, 0) != NGX_OK) {
                ngx_stream_finalize_session(s,
                                            NGX_STREAM_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
            }

            return;
        }
    }

    if (ngx_use_accept_mutex) {
        ngx_post_event(rev, &ngx_posted_events);
        return;
    }

    rev->handler(rev);
}


static void
ngx_stream_proxy_protocol_handler(ngx_event_t *rev)
{
    u_char                      *p, buf[NGX_PROXY_PROTOCOL_MAX_HEADER];
    size_t                       size;
    ssize_t                      n;
    ngx_err_t                    err;
    ngx_connection_t            *c;
    ngx_stream_session_t        *s;
    ngx_stream_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf;

    c = rev->data;
    s = c->data;

    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0,
                   "stream PROXY protocol handler");

    if (rev->timedout) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, NGX_ETIMEDOUT, "client timed out");
        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_OK);
        return;
    }

    n = recv(c->fd, (char *) buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_PEEK);

    err = ngx_socket_errno;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0, "recv(): %z", n);

    if (n == -1) {
        if (err == NGX_EAGAIN) {
            rev->ready = 0;

            if (!rev->timer_set) {
                cscf = ngx_stream_get_module_srv_conf(s,
                                                      ngx_stream_core_module);

                ngx_add_timer(rev, cscf->proxy_protocol_timeout);
            }

            if (ngx_handle_read_event(rev, 0) != NGX_OK) {
                ngx_stream_finalize_session(s,
                                            NGX_STREAM_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
            }

            return;
        }

        ngx_connection_error(c, err, "recv() failed");

        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_OK);
        return;
    }

    if (rev->timer_set) {
        ngx_del_timer(rev);
    }

    p = ngx_proxy_protocol_read(c, buf, buf + n);

    if (p == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_BAD_REQUEST);
        return;
    }

    size = p - buf;

    if (c->recv(c, buf, size) != (ssize_t) size) {
        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
        return;
    }

    c->log->action = "initializing session";

    ngx_stream_session_handler(rev);
}


void
ngx_stream_session_handler(ngx_event_t *rev)
{
    ngx_connection_t      *c;
    ngx_stream_session_t  *s;

    c = rev->data;
    s = c->data;

    ngx_stream_core_run_phases(s);
}


void
ngx_stream_finalize_session(ngx_stream_session_t *s, ngx_uint_t rc)
{
    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, s->connection->log, 0,
                   "finalize stream session: %i", rc);

    s->status = rc;

    ngx_stream_log_session(s);

    ngx_stream_close_connection(s->connection);
}


static void
ngx_stream_log_session(ngx_stream_session_t *s)
{
    ngx_uint_t                    i, n;
    ngx_stream_handler_pt        *log_handler;
    ngx_stream_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    cmcf = ngx_stream_get_module_main_conf(s, ngx_stream_core_module);

    log_handler = cmcf->phases[NGX_STREAM_LOG_PHASE].handlers.elts;
    n = cmcf->phases[NGX_STREAM_LOG_PHASE].handlers.nelts;

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        log_handler[i](s);
    }
}


static void
ngx_stream_close_connection(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    ngx_pool_t  *pool;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0,
                   "close stream connection: %d", c->fd);

#if (NGX_STREAM_SSL)

    if (c->ssl) {
        if (ngx_ssl_shutdown(c) == NGX_AGAIN) {
            c->ssl->handler = ngx_stream_close_connection;
            return;
        }
    }

#endif

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
    (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_active, -1);
#endif

    pool = c->pool;

    ngx_close_connection(c);

    ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
}


static u_char *
ngx_stream_log_error(ngx_log_t *log, u_char *buf, size_t len)
{
    u_char                *p;
    ngx_stream_session_t  *s;

    if (log->action) {
        p = ngx_snprintf(buf, len, " while %s", log->action);
        len -= p - buf;
        buf = p;
    }

    s = log->data;

    p = ngx_snprintf(buf, len, ", %sclient: %V, server: %V",
                     s->connection->type == SOCK_DGRAM ? "udp " : "",
                     &s->connection->addr_text,
                     &s->connection->listening->addr_text);
    len -= p - buf;
    buf = p;

    if (s->log_handler) {
        p = s->log_handler(log, buf, len);
    }

    return p;
}