view src/stream/ngx_stream_write_filter_module.c @ 7629:f47f7d3d1bfa

Mp4: fixed possible chunk offset overflow. In "co64" atom chunk start offset is a 64-bit unsigned integer. When trimming the "mdat" atom, chunk offsets are casted to off_t values which are typically 64-bit signed integers. A specially crafted mp4 file with huge chunk offsets may lead to off_t overflow and result in negative trim boundaries. The consequences of the overflow are: - Incorrect Content-Length header value in the response. - Negative left boundary of the response file buffer holding the trimmed "mdat". This leads to pread()/sendfile() errors followed by closing the client connection. On rare systems where off_t is a 32-bit integer, this scenario is also feasible with the "stco" atom. The fix is to add checks which make sure data chunks referenced by each track are within the mp4 file boundaries. Additionally a few more checks are added to ensure mp4 file consistency and log errors.
author Roman Arutyunyan <arut@nginx.com>
date Wed, 26 Feb 2020 15:10:46 +0300
parents a7ff19afbb14
children d127837c714f
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_stream.h>


typedef struct {
    ngx_chain_t  *from_upstream;
    ngx_chain_t  *from_downstream;
} ngx_stream_write_filter_ctx_t;


static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_write_filter(ngx_stream_session_t *s,
    ngx_chain_t *in, ngx_uint_t from_upstream);
static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_write_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf);


static ngx_stream_module_t  ngx_stream_write_filter_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                                  /* preconfiguration */
    ngx_stream_write_filter_init,          /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL                                   /* merge server configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_stream_write_filter_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_stream_write_filter_module_ctx,   /* module context */
    NULL,                                  /* module directives */
    NGX_STREAM_MODULE,                     /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_int_t
ngx_stream_write_filter(ngx_stream_session_t *s, ngx_chain_t *in,
    ngx_uint_t from_upstream)
{
    off_t                           size;
    ngx_uint_t                      last, flush, sync;
    ngx_chain_t                    *cl, *ln, **ll, **out, *chain;
    ngx_connection_t               *c;
    ngx_stream_write_filter_ctx_t  *ctx;

    ctx = ngx_stream_get_module_ctx(s, ngx_stream_write_filter_module);

    if (ctx == NULL) {
        ctx = ngx_pcalloc(s->connection->pool,
                          sizeof(ngx_stream_write_filter_ctx_t));
        if (ctx == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        ngx_stream_set_ctx(s, ctx, ngx_stream_write_filter_module);
    }

    if (from_upstream) {
        c = s->connection;
        out = &ctx->from_upstream;

    } else {
        c = s->upstream->peer.connection;
        out = &ctx->from_downstream;
    }

    if (c->error) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    size = 0;
    flush = 0;
    sync = 0;
    last = 0;
    ll = out;

    /* find the size, the flush point and the last link of the saved chain */

    for (cl = *out; cl; cl = cl->next) {
        ll = &cl->next;

        ngx_log_debug7(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                       "write old buf t:%d f:%d %p, pos %p, size: %z "
                       "file: %O, size: %O",
                       cl->buf->temporary, cl->buf->in_file,
                       cl->buf->start, cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->file_pos,
                       cl->buf->file_last - cl->buf->file_pos);

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) == 0 && !ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "zero size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) < 0) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "negative size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        size += ngx_buf_size(cl->buf);

        if (cl->buf->flush || cl->buf->recycled) {
            flush = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->sync) {
            sync = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->last_buf) {
            last = 1;
        }
    }

    /* add the new chain to the existent one */

    for (ln = in; ln; ln = ln->next) {
        cl = ngx_alloc_chain_link(c->pool);
        if (cl == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        cl->buf = ln->buf;
        *ll = cl;
        ll = &cl->next;

        ngx_log_debug7(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                       "write new buf t:%d f:%d %p, pos %p, size: %z "
                       "file: %O, size: %O",
                       cl->buf->temporary, cl->buf->in_file,
                       cl->buf->start, cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->file_pos,
                       cl->buf->file_last - cl->buf->file_pos);

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) == 0 && !ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "zero size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) < 0) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "negative size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        size += ngx_buf_size(cl->buf);

        if (cl->buf->flush || cl->buf->recycled) {
            flush = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->sync) {
            sync = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->last_buf) {
            last = 1;
        }
    }

    *ll = NULL;

    ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0,
                   "stream write filter: l:%ui f:%ui s:%O", last, flush, size);

    if (size == 0
        && !(c->buffered & NGX_LOWLEVEL_BUFFERED)
        && !(last && c->need_last_buf))
    {
        if (last || flush || sync) {
            for (cl = *out; cl; /* void */) {
                ln = cl;
                cl = cl->next;
                ngx_free_chain(c->pool, ln);
            }

            *out = NULL;
            c->buffered &= ~NGX_STREAM_WRITE_BUFFERED;

            return NGX_OK;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                      "the stream output chain is empty");

        ngx_debug_point();

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    chain = c->send_chain(c, *out, 0);

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0,
                   "stream write filter %p", chain);

    if (chain == NGX_CHAIN_ERROR) {
        c->error = 1;
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    for (cl = *out; cl && cl != chain; /* void */) {
        ln = cl;
        cl = cl->next;
        ngx_free_chain(c->pool, ln);
    }

    *out = chain;

    if (chain) {
        if (c->shared) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "shared connection is busy");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        c->buffered |= NGX_STREAM_WRITE_BUFFERED;
        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    c->buffered &= ~NGX_STREAM_WRITE_BUFFERED;

    if (c->buffered & NGX_LOWLEVEL_BUFFERED) {
        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_stream_write_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_stream_top_filter = ngx_stream_write_filter;

    return NGX_OK;
}