view src/event/ngx_event_connect.c @ 9067:f68fdb017141 quic

QUIC: optimized sending stream response. When a stream is created by client, it's often the case that nginx will send immediate response on that stream. An example is HTTP/3 request stream, which in most cases quickly replies with at least HTTP headers. QUIC stream init handlers are called from a posted event. Output QUIC frames are also sent to client from a posted event, called the push event. If the push event is posted before the stream init event, then output produced by stream may trigger sending an extra UDP datagram. To address this, push event is now re-posted when a new stream init event is posted. An example is handling 0-RTT packets. Client typically sends an init packet coalesced with a 0-RTT packet. Previously, nginx replied with a padded CRYPTO datagram, followed by a 1-RTT stream reply datagram. Now CRYPTO and STREAM packets are coalesced in one reply datagram, which saves bandwidth. Other examples include coalescing 1-RTT first stream response, and MAX_STREAMS/STREAM sent in response to ACK/STREAM.
author Roman Arutyunyan <arut@nginx.com>
date Mon, 03 Apr 2023 16:17:12 +0400
parents 32b0ba4855a6
children
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_event_connect.h>


#if (NGX_HAVE_TRANSPARENT_PROXY)
static ngx_int_t ngx_event_connect_set_transparent(ngx_peer_connection_t *pc,
    ngx_socket_t s);
#endif


ngx_int_t
ngx_event_connect_peer(ngx_peer_connection_t *pc)
{
    int                rc, type, value;
#if (NGX_HAVE_IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT || NGX_LINUX)
    in_port_t          port;
#endif
    ngx_int_t          event;
    ngx_err_t          err;
    ngx_uint_t         level;
    ngx_socket_t       s;
    ngx_event_t       *rev, *wev;
    ngx_connection_t  *c;

    rc = pc->get(pc, pc->data);
    if (rc != NGX_OK) {
        return rc;
    }

    type = (pc->type ? pc->type : SOCK_STREAM);

    s = ngx_socket(pc->sockaddr->sa_family, type, 0);

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, pc->log, 0, "%s socket %d",
                   (type == SOCK_STREAM) ? "stream" : "dgram", s);

    if (s == (ngx_socket_t) -1) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      ngx_socket_n " failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }


    c = ngx_get_connection(s, pc->log);

    if (c == NULL) {
        if (ngx_close_socket(s) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          ngx_close_socket_n " failed");
        }

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    c->type = type;

    if (pc->rcvbuf) {
        if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
                       (const void *) &pc->rcvbuf, sizeof(int)) == -1)
        {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "setsockopt(SO_RCVBUF) failed");
            goto failed;
        }
    }

    if (pc->so_keepalive) {
        value = 1;

        if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
                       (const void *) &value, sizeof(int))
            == -1)
        {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "setsockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE) failed, ignored");
        }
    }

    if (ngx_nonblocking(s) == -1) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      ngx_nonblocking_n " failed");

        goto failed;
    }

    if (pc->local) {

#if (NGX_HAVE_TRANSPARENT_PROXY)
        if (pc->transparent) {
            if (ngx_event_connect_set_transparent(pc, s) != NGX_OK) {
                goto failed;
            }
        }
#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT || NGX_LINUX)
        port = ngx_inet_get_port(pc->local->sockaddr);
#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT)

        if (pc->sockaddr->sa_family != AF_UNIX && port == 0) {
            static int  bind_address_no_port = 1;

            if (bind_address_no_port) {
                if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT,
                               (const void *) &bind_address_no_port,
                               sizeof(int)) == -1)
                {
                    err = ngx_socket_errno;

                    if (err != NGX_EOPNOTSUPP && err != NGX_ENOPROTOOPT) {
                        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, err,
                                      "setsockopt(IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT) "
                                      "failed, ignored");

                    } else {
                        bind_address_no_port = 0;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

#endif

#if (NGX_LINUX)

        if (pc->type == SOCK_DGRAM && port != 0) {
            int  reuse_addr = 1;

            if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
                           (const void *) &reuse_addr, sizeof(int))
                 == -1)
            {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                              "setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR) failed");
                goto failed;
            }
        }

#endif

        if (bind(s, pc->local->sockaddr, pc->local->socklen) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "bind(%V) failed", &pc->local->name);

            goto failed;
        }
    }

    if (type == SOCK_STREAM) {
        c->recv = ngx_recv;
        c->send = ngx_send;
        c->recv_chain = ngx_recv_chain;
        c->send_chain = ngx_send_chain;

        c->sendfile = 1;

        if (pc->sockaddr->sa_family == AF_UNIX) {
            c->tcp_nopush = NGX_TCP_NOPUSH_DISABLED;
            c->tcp_nodelay = NGX_TCP_NODELAY_DISABLED;

#if (NGX_SOLARIS)
            /* Solaris's sendfilev() supports AF_NCA, AF_INET, and AF_INET6 */
            c->sendfile = 0;
#endif
        }

    } else { /* type == SOCK_DGRAM */
        c->recv = ngx_udp_recv;
        c->send = ngx_send;
        c->send_chain = ngx_udp_send_chain;

        c->need_flush_buf = 1;
    }

    c->log_error = pc->log_error;

    rev = c->read;
    wev = c->write;

    rev->log = pc->log;
    wev->log = pc->log;

    pc->connection = c;

    c->number = ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_connection_counter, 1);

    c->start_time = ngx_current_msec;

    if (ngx_add_conn) {
        if (ngx_add_conn(c) == NGX_ERROR) {
            goto failed;
        }
    }

    ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, pc->log, 0,
                   "connect to %V, fd:%d #%uA", pc->name, s, c->number);

    rc = connect(s, pc->sockaddr, pc->socklen);

    if (rc == -1) {
        err = ngx_socket_errno;


        if (err != NGX_EINPROGRESS
#if (NGX_WIN32)
            /* Winsock returns WSAEWOULDBLOCK (NGX_EAGAIN) */
            && err != NGX_EAGAIN
#endif
            )
        {
            if (err == NGX_ECONNREFUSED
#if (NGX_LINUX)
                /*
                 * Linux returns EAGAIN instead of ECONNREFUSED
                 * for unix sockets if listen queue is full
                 */
                || err == NGX_EAGAIN
#endif
                || err == NGX_ECONNRESET
                || err == NGX_ENETDOWN
                || err == NGX_ENETUNREACH
                || err == NGX_EHOSTDOWN
                || err == NGX_EHOSTUNREACH)
            {
                level = NGX_LOG_ERR;

            } else {
                level = NGX_LOG_CRIT;
            }

            ngx_log_error(level, c->log, err, "connect() to %V failed",
                          pc->name);

            ngx_close_connection(c);
            pc->connection = NULL;

            return NGX_DECLINED;
        }
    }

    if (ngx_add_conn) {
        if (rc == -1) {

            /* NGX_EINPROGRESS */

            return NGX_AGAIN;
        }

        ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, pc->log, 0, "connected");

        wev->ready = 1;

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT) {

        ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                       "connect(): %d", rc);

        if (ngx_blocking(s) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          ngx_blocking_n " failed");
            goto failed;
        }

        /*
         * FreeBSD's aio allows to post an operation on non-connected socket.
         * NT does not support it.
         *
         * TODO: check in Win32, etc. As workaround we can use NGX_ONESHOT_EVENT
         */

        rev->ready = 1;
        wev->ready = 1;

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_CLEAR_EVENT) {

        /* kqueue */

        event = NGX_CLEAR_EVENT;

    } else {

        /* select, poll, /dev/poll */

        event = NGX_LEVEL_EVENT;
    }

    if (ngx_add_event(rev, NGX_READ_EVENT, event) != NGX_OK) {
        goto failed;
    }

    if (rc == -1) {

        /* NGX_EINPROGRESS */

        if (ngx_add_event(wev, NGX_WRITE_EVENT, event) != NGX_OK) {
            goto failed;
        }

        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, pc->log, 0, "connected");

    wev->ready = 1;

    return NGX_OK;

failed:

    ngx_close_connection(c);
    pc->connection = NULL;

    return NGX_ERROR;
}


#if (NGX_HAVE_TRANSPARENT_PROXY)

static ngx_int_t
ngx_event_connect_set_transparent(ngx_peer_connection_t *pc, ngx_socket_t s)
{
    int  value;

    value = 1;

#if defined(SO_BINDANY)

    if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDANY,
                   (const void *) &value, sizeof(int)) == -1)
    {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      "setsockopt(SO_BINDANY) failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

#else

    switch (pc->local->sockaddr->sa_family) {

    case AF_INET:

#if defined(IP_TRANSPARENT)

        if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TRANSPARENT,
                       (const void *) &value, sizeof(int)) == -1)
        {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "setsockopt(IP_TRANSPARENT) failed");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

#elif defined(IP_BINDANY)

        if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_BINDANY,
                       (const void *) &value, sizeof(int)) == -1)
        {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "setsockopt(IP_BINDANY) failed");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

#endif

        break;

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)

    case AF_INET6:

#if defined(IPV6_TRANSPARENT)

        if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_TRANSPARENT,
                       (const void *) &value, sizeof(int)) == -1)
        {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "setsockopt(IPV6_TRANSPARENT) failed");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

#elif defined(IPV6_BINDANY)

        if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_BINDANY,
                       (const void *) &value, sizeof(int)) == -1)
        {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "setsockopt(IPV6_BINDANY) failed");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

#else

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, 0,
                      "could not enable transparent proxying for IPv6 "
                      "on this platform");

        return NGX_ERROR;

#endif

        break;

#endif /* NGX_HAVE_INET6 */

    }

#endif /* SO_BINDANY */

    return NGX_OK;
}

#endif


ngx_int_t
ngx_event_get_peer(ngx_peer_connection_t *pc, void *data)
{
    return NGX_OK;
}