view src/event/ngx_event_connect.c @ 6749:f88a145b093e stable-1.10

HTTP/2: the "421 Misdirected Request" response (closes #848). Since 4fbef397c753 nginx rejects with the 400 error any attempts of requesting different host over the same connection, if the relevant virtual server requires verification of a client certificate. While requesting hosts other than negotiated isn't something legal in HTTP/1.x, the HTTP/2 specification explicitly permits such requests for connection reuse and has introduced a special response code 421. According to RFC 7540 Section 9.1.2 this code can be sent by a server that is not configured to produce responses for the combination of scheme and authority that are included in the request URI. And the client may retry the request over a different connection. Now this code is used for requests that aren't authorized in current connection. After receiving the 421 response a client will be able to open a new connection, provide the required certificate and retry the request. Unfortunately, not all clients currently are able to handle it well. Notably Chrome just shows an error, while at least the latest version of Firefox retries the request over a new connection.
author Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com>
date Fri, 20 May 2016 18:41:17 +0300
parents 8f038068f4bc
children 1d0e03db9f8e
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_event_connect.h>


ngx_int_t
ngx_event_connect_peer(ngx_peer_connection_t *pc)
{
    int                rc, type;
    ngx_int_t          event;
    ngx_err_t          err;
    ngx_uint_t         level;
    ngx_socket_t       s;
    ngx_event_t       *rev, *wev;
    ngx_connection_t  *c;

    rc = pc->get(pc, pc->data);
    if (rc != NGX_OK) {
        return rc;
    }

    type = (pc->type ? pc->type : SOCK_STREAM);

    s = ngx_socket(pc->sockaddr->sa_family, type, 0);

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, pc->log, 0, "%s socket %d",
                   (type == SOCK_STREAM) ? "stream" : "dgram", s);

    if (s == (ngx_socket_t) -1) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      ngx_socket_n " failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }


    c = ngx_get_connection(s, pc->log);

    if (c == NULL) {
        if (ngx_close_socket(s) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          ngx_close_socket_n "failed");
        }

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    c->type = type;

    if (pc->rcvbuf) {
        if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
                       (const void *) &pc->rcvbuf, sizeof(int)) == -1)
        {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "setsockopt(SO_RCVBUF) failed");
            goto failed;
        }
    }

    if (ngx_nonblocking(s) == -1) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      ngx_nonblocking_n " failed");

        goto failed;
    }

    if (pc->local) {
        if (bind(s, pc->local->sockaddr, pc->local->socklen) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "bind(%V) failed", &pc->local->name);

            goto failed;
        }
    }

    if (type == SOCK_STREAM) {
        c->recv = ngx_recv;
        c->send = ngx_send;
        c->recv_chain = ngx_recv_chain;
        c->send_chain = ngx_send_chain;

        c->sendfile = 1;

        if (pc->sockaddr->sa_family == AF_UNIX) {
            c->tcp_nopush = NGX_TCP_NOPUSH_DISABLED;
            c->tcp_nodelay = NGX_TCP_NODELAY_DISABLED;

#if (NGX_SOLARIS)
            /* Solaris's sendfilev() supports AF_NCA, AF_INET, and AF_INET6 */
            c->sendfile = 0;
#endif
        }

    } else { /* type == SOCK_DGRAM */
        c->recv = ngx_udp_recv;
        c->send = ngx_send;
    }

    c->log_error = pc->log_error;

    rev = c->read;
    wev = c->write;

    rev->log = pc->log;
    wev->log = pc->log;

    pc->connection = c;

    c->number = ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_connection_counter, 1);

    if (ngx_add_conn) {
        if (ngx_add_conn(c) == NGX_ERROR) {
            goto failed;
        }
    }

    ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, pc->log, 0,
                   "connect to %V, fd:%d #%uA", pc->name, s, c->number);

    rc = connect(s, pc->sockaddr, pc->socklen);

    if (rc == -1) {
        err = ngx_socket_errno;


        if (err != NGX_EINPROGRESS
#if (NGX_WIN32)
            /* Winsock returns WSAEWOULDBLOCK (NGX_EAGAIN) */
            && err != NGX_EAGAIN
#endif
            )
        {
            if (err == NGX_ECONNREFUSED
#if (NGX_LINUX)
                /*
                 * Linux returns EAGAIN instead of ECONNREFUSED
                 * for unix sockets if listen queue is full
                 */
                || err == NGX_EAGAIN
#endif
                || err == NGX_ECONNRESET
                || err == NGX_ENETDOWN
                || err == NGX_ENETUNREACH
                || err == NGX_EHOSTDOWN
                || err == NGX_EHOSTUNREACH)
            {
                level = NGX_LOG_ERR;

            } else {
                level = NGX_LOG_CRIT;
            }

            ngx_log_error(level, c->log, err, "connect() to %V failed",
                          pc->name);

            ngx_close_connection(c);
            pc->connection = NULL;

            return NGX_DECLINED;
        }
    }

    if (ngx_add_conn) {
        if (rc == -1) {

            /* NGX_EINPROGRESS */

            return NGX_AGAIN;
        }

        ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, pc->log, 0, "connected");

        wev->ready = 1;

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT) {

        ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                       "connect(): %d", rc);

        if (ngx_blocking(s) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, pc->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          ngx_blocking_n " failed");
            goto failed;
        }

        /*
         * FreeBSD's aio allows to post an operation on non-connected socket.
         * NT does not support it.
         *
         * TODO: check in Win32, etc. As workaround we can use NGX_ONESHOT_EVENT
         */

        rev->ready = 1;
        wev->ready = 1;

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_CLEAR_EVENT) {

        /* kqueue */

        event = NGX_CLEAR_EVENT;

    } else {

        /* select, poll, /dev/poll */

        event = NGX_LEVEL_EVENT;
    }

    if (ngx_add_event(rev, NGX_READ_EVENT, event) != NGX_OK) {
        goto failed;
    }

    if (rc == -1) {

        /* NGX_EINPROGRESS */

        if (ngx_add_event(wev, NGX_WRITE_EVENT, event) != NGX_OK) {
            goto failed;
        }

        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, pc->log, 0, "connected");

    wev->ready = 1;

    return NGX_OK;

failed:

    ngx_close_connection(c);
    pc->connection = NULL;

    return NGX_ERROR;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_event_get_peer(ngx_peer_connection_t *pc, void *data)
{
    return NGX_OK;
}