view src/event/ngx_event_connectex.c @ 6749:f88a145b093e stable-1.10

HTTP/2: the "421 Misdirected Request" response (closes #848). Since 4fbef397c753 nginx rejects with the 400 error any attempts of requesting different host over the same connection, if the relevant virtual server requires verification of a client certificate. While requesting hosts other than negotiated isn't something legal in HTTP/1.x, the HTTP/2 specification explicitly permits such requests for connection reuse and has introduced a special response code 421. According to RFC 7540 Section 9.1.2 this code can be sent by a server that is not configured to produce responses for the combination of scheme and authority that are included in the request URI. And the client may retry the request over a different connection. Now this code is used for requests that aren't authorized in current connection. After receiving the 421 response a client will be able to open a new connection, provide the required certificate and retry the request. Unfortunately, not all clients currently are able to handle it well. Notably Chrome just shows an error, while at least the latest version of Firefox retries the request over a new connection.
author Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com>
date Fri, 20 May 2016 18:41:17 +0300
parents d620f497c50f
children 1c3b78d7cdc9
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


#define NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN  10


static CRITICAL_SECTION  connect_lock;
static int               nconnects;
static ngx_connection_t  pending_connects[NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN];

static HANDLE            pending_connect_event;

__declspec(thread) int                nevents = 0;
__declspec(thread) WSAEVENT           events[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS + 1];
__declspec(thread) ngx_connection_t  *conn[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS + 1];



int ngx_iocp_wait_connect(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    for ( ;; ) {
        EnterCriticalSection(&connect_lock);

        if (nconnects < NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN) {
            pending_connects[--nconnects] = c;
            LeaveCriticalSection(&connect_lock);

            if (SetEvent(pending_connect_event) == 0) {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                              "SetEvent() failed");
                return NGX_ERROR;

            break;
        }

        LeaveCriticalSection(&connect_lock);
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_NOTICE, c->log, 0,
                      "max number of pending connect()s is %d",
                      NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN);
        msleep(100);
    }

    if (!started) {
        if (ngx_iocp_new_thread(1) == NGX_ERROR) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
        started = 1;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


int ngx_iocp_new_thread(int main)
{
    u_int  id;

    if (main) {
        pending_connect_event = CreateEvent(NULL, 0, 1, NULL);
        if (pending_connect_event == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                          "CreateThread() failed");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

    if (CreateThread(NULL, 0, ngx_iocp_wait_events, main, 0, &id)
                                                       == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                      "CreateThread() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    SetEvent(event) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                      "SetEvent() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


int ngx_iocp_new_connect()
{
    EnterCriticalSection(&connect_lock);
    c = pending_connects[--nconnects];
    LeaveCriticalSection(&connect_lock);

    conn[nevents] = c;

    events[nevents] = WSACreateEvent();
    if (events[nevents] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      "WSACreateEvent() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (WSAEventSelect(c->fd, events[nevents], FD_CONNECT) == -1)
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      "WSAEventSelect() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    nevents++;

    return NGX_OK;
}


void ngx_iocp_wait_events(int main)
{
    WSANETWORKEVENTS  ne;

    nevents = 1;
    events[0] = pending_connect_event;
    conn[0] = NULL;

    for ( ;; ) {
        offset = (nevents == WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS + 1) ? 1: 0;
        timeout = (nevents == 1 && !first) ? 60000: INFINITE;

        n = WSAWaitForMultipleEvents(nevents - offset, events[offset],
                                     0, timeout, 0);
        if (n == WAIT_FAILED) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "WSAWaitForMultipleEvents() failed");
            continue;
        }

        if (n == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
            if (nevents == 2 && !main) {
                ExitThread(0);
            }

            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, 0,
                          "WSAWaitForMultipleEvents() "
                          "returned unexpected WAIT_TIMEOUT");
            continue;
        }

        n -= WSA_WAIT_EVENT_0;

        if (events[n] == NULL) {

            /* the pending_connect_event */

            if (nevents == WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS) {
                ngx_iocp_new_thread(0);
            } else {
                ngx_iocp_new_connect();
            }

            continue;
        }

        if (WSAEnumNetworkEvents(c[n].fd, events[n], &ne) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "WSAEnumNetworkEvents() failed");
            continue;
        }

        if (ne.lNetworkEvents & FD_CONNECT) {
            conn[n].write->ovlp.error = ne.iErrorCode[FD_CONNECT_BIT];

            if (PostQueuedCompletionStatus(iocp, 0, NGX_IOCP_CONNECT,
                                           &conn[n].write->ovlp) == 0)
            {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_socket_errno,
                              "PostQueuedCompletionStatus() failed");
                continue;
            }

            if (n < nevents) {
                conn[n] = conn[nevents];
                events[n] = events[nevents];
            }

            nevents--;
            continue;
        }

        if (ne.lNetworkEvents & FD_ACCEPT) {

            /* CHECK ERROR ??? */

            ngx_event_post_acceptex(conn[n].listening, 1);
            continue;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c[n].log, 0,
                      "WSAWaitForMultipleEvents() "
                      "returned unexpected network event %ul",
                      ne.lNetworkEvents);
    }
}