view src/http/modules/ngx_http_mirror_module.c @ 8869:f8f6b9fee66a

FastCGI: combining headers with identical names (ticket #1724). FastCGI responder is expected to receive CGI/1.1 environment variables in the parameters (see section "6.2 Responder" of the FastCGI specification). Obviously enough, there cannot be multiple environment variables with the same name. Further, CGI specification (RFC 3875, section "4.1.18. Protocol-Specific Meta-Variables") explicitly requires to combine headers: "If multiple header fields with the same field-name are received then the server MUST rewrite them as a single value having the same semantics".
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Mon, 30 May 2022 21:25:27 +0300
parents 230d16d35ebc
children
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Roman Arutyunyan
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


typedef struct {
    ngx_array_t  *mirror;
    ngx_flag_t    request_body;
} ngx_http_mirror_loc_conf_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_int_t     status;
} ngx_http_mirror_ctx_t;


static ngx_int_t ngx_http_mirror_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r);
static void ngx_http_mirror_body_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_mirror_handler_internal(ngx_http_request_t *r);
static void *ngx_http_mirror_create_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_mirror_merge_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent,
    void *child);
static char *ngx_http_mirror(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_mirror_init(ngx_conf_t *cf);


static ngx_command_t  ngx_http_mirror_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("mirror"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_http_mirror,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("mirror_request_body"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG,
      ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_mirror_loc_conf_t, request_body),
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_mirror_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                                  /* preconfiguration */
    ngx_http_mirror_init,                  /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* merge server configuration */

    ngx_http_mirror_create_loc_conf,       /* create location configuration */
    ngx_http_mirror_merge_loc_conf         /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_mirror_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_mirror_module_ctx,           /* module context */
    ngx_http_mirror_commands,              /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_mirror_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    ngx_int_t                    rc;
    ngx_http_mirror_ctx_t       *ctx;
    ngx_http_mirror_loc_conf_t  *mlcf;

    if (r != r->main) {
        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

    mlcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_mirror_module);

    if (mlcf->mirror == NULL) {
        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, "mirror handler");

    if (mlcf->request_body) {
        ctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r, ngx_http_mirror_module);

        if (ctx) {
            return ctx->status;
        }

        ctx = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_mirror_ctx_t));
        if (ctx == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        ctx->status = NGX_DONE;

        ngx_http_set_ctx(r, ctx, ngx_http_mirror_module);

        rc = ngx_http_read_client_request_body(r, ngx_http_mirror_body_handler);
        if (rc >= NGX_HTTP_SPECIAL_RESPONSE) {
            return rc;
        }

        ngx_http_finalize_request(r, NGX_DONE);
        return NGX_DONE;
    }

    return ngx_http_mirror_handler_internal(r);
}


static void
ngx_http_mirror_body_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    ngx_http_mirror_ctx_t  *ctx;

    ctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r, ngx_http_mirror_module);

    ctx->status = ngx_http_mirror_handler_internal(r);

    r->preserve_body = 1;

    r->write_event_handler = ngx_http_core_run_phases;
    ngx_http_core_run_phases(r);
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_mirror_handler_internal(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    ngx_str_t                   *name;
    ngx_uint_t                   i;
    ngx_http_request_t          *sr;
    ngx_http_mirror_loc_conf_t  *mlcf;

    mlcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_mirror_module);

    name = mlcf->mirror->elts;

    for (i = 0; i < mlcf->mirror->nelts; i++) {
        if (ngx_http_subrequest(r, &name[i], &r->args, &sr, NULL,
                                NGX_HTTP_SUBREQUEST_BACKGROUND)
            != NGX_OK)
        {
            return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
        }

        sr->header_only = 1;
        sr->method = r->method;
        sr->method_name = r->method_name;
    }

    return NGX_DECLINED;
}


static void *
ngx_http_mirror_create_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_mirror_loc_conf_t  *mlcf;

    mlcf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_mirror_loc_conf_t));
    if (mlcf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    mlcf->mirror = NGX_CONF_UNSET_PTR;
    mlcf->request_body = NGX_CONF_UNSET;

    return mlcf;
}


static char *
ngx_http_mirror_merge_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
{
    ngx_http_mirror_loc_conf_t *prev = parent;
    ngx_http_mirror_loc_conf_t *conf = child;

    ngx_conf_merge_ptr_value(conf->mirror, prev->mirror, NULL);
    ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->request_body, prev->request_body, 1);

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_mirror(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_mirror_loc_conf_t *mlcf = conf;

    ngx_str_t  *value, *s;

    value = cf->args->elts;

    if (ngx_strcmp(value[1].data, "off") == 0) {
        if (mlcf->mirror != NGX_CONF_UNSET_PTR) {
            return "is duplicate";
        }

        mlcf->mirror = NULL;
        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    if (mlcf->mirror == NULL) {
        return "is duplicate";
    }

    if (mlcf->mirror == NGX_CONF_UNSET_PTR) {
        mlcf->mirror = ngx_array_create(cf->pool, 4, sizeof(ngx_str_t));
        if (mlcf->mirror == NULL) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }
    }

    s = ngx_array_push(mlcf->mirror);
    if (s == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    *s = value[1];

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_mirror_init(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_handler_pt        *h;
    ngx_http_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    cmcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module);

    h = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->phases[NGX_HTTP_PRECONTENT_PHASE].handlers);
    if (h == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    *h = ngx_http_mirror_handler;

    return NGX_OK;
}