view src/http/modules/ngx_http_not_modified_filter_module.c @ 8869:f8f6b9fee66a

FastCGI: combining headers with identical names (ticket #1724). FastCGI responder is expected to receive CGI/1.1 environment variables in the parameters (see section "6.2 Responder" of the FastCGI specification). Obviously enough, there cannot be multiple environment variables with the same name. Further, CGI specification (RFC 3875, section "4.1.18. Protocol-Specific Meta-Variables") explicitly requires to combine headers: "If multiple header fields with the same field-name are received then the server MUST rewrite them as a single value having the same semantics".
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Mon, 30 May 2022 21:25:27 +0300
parents 8b6fa4842133
children
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


static ngx_uint_t ngx_http_test_if_unmodified(ngx_http_request_t *r);
static ngx_uint_t ngx_http_test_if_modified(ngx_http_request_t *r);
static ngx_uint_t ngx_http_test_if_match(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_table_elt_t *header, ngx_uint_t weak);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_not_modified_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf);


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_not_modified_filter_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                                  /* preconfiguration */
    ngx_http_not_modified_filter_init,     /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* merge server configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create location configuration */
    NULL                                   /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_not_modified_filter_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_not_modified_filter_module_ctx, /* module context */
    NULL,                                  /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_http_output_header_filter_pt  ngx_http_next_header_filter;


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_not_modified_header_filter(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    if (r->headers_out.status != NGX_HTTP_OK
        || r != r->main
        || r->disable_not_modified)
    {
        return ngx_http_next_header_filter(r);
    }

    if (r->headers_in.if_unmodified_since
        && !ngx_http_test_if_unmodified(r))
    {
        return ngx_http_filter_finalize_request(r, NULL,
                                                NGX_HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED);
    }

    if (r->headers_in.if_match
        && !ngx_http_test_if_match(r, r->headers_in.if_match, 0))
    {
        return ngx_http_filter_finalize_request(r, NULL,
                                                NGX_HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED);
    }

    if (r->headers_in.if_modified_since || r->headers_in.if_none_match) {

        if (r->headers_in.if_modified_since
            && ngx_http_test_if_modified(r))
        {
            return ngx_http_next_header_filter(r);
        }

        if (r->headers_in.if_none_match
            && !ngx_http_test_if_match(r, r->headers_in.if_none_match, 1))
        {
            return ngx_http_next_header_filter(r);
        }

        /* not modified */

        r->headers_out.status = NGX_HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED;
        r->headers_out.status_line.len = 0;
        r->headers_out.content_type.len = 0;
        ngx_http_clear_content_length(r);
        ngx_http_clear_accept_ranges(r);

        if (r->headers_out.content_encoding) {
            r->headers_out.content_encoding->hash = 0;
            r->headers_out.content_encoding = NULL;
        }

        return ngx_http_next_header_filter(r);
    }

    return ngx_http_next_header_filter(r);
}


static ngx_uint_t
ngx_http_test_if_unmodified(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    time_t  iums;

    if (r->headers_out.last_modified_time == (time_t) -1) {
        return 0;
    }

    iums = ngx_parse_http_time(r->headers_in.if_unmodified_since->value.data,
                               r->headers_in.if_unmodified_since->value.len);

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
                 "http iums:%T lm:%T", iums, r->headers_out.last_modified_time);

    if (iums >= r->headers_out.last_modified_time) {
        return 1;
    }

    return 0;
}


static ngx_uint_t
ngx_http_test_if_modified(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    time_t                     ims;
    ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t  *clcf;

    if (r->headers_out.last_modified_time == (time_t) -1) {
        return 1;
    }

    clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module);

    if (clcf->if_modified_since == NGX_HTTP_IMS_OFF) {
        return 1;
    }

    ims = ngx_parse_http_time(r->headers_in.if_modified_since->value.data,
                              r->headers_in.if_modified_since->value.len);

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
                   "http ims:%T lm:%T", ims, r->headers_out.last_modified_time);

    if (ims == r->headers_out.last_modified_time) {
        return 0;
    }

    if (clcf->if_modified_since == NGX_HTTP_IMS_EXACT
        || ims < r->headers_out.last_modified_time)
    {
        return 1;
    }

    return 0;
}


static ngx_uint_t
ngx_http_test_if_match(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_table_elt_t *header,
    ngx_uint_t weak)
{
    u_char     *start, *end, ch;
    ngx_str_t   etag, *list;

    list = &header->value;

    if (list->len == 1 && list->data[0] == '*') {
        return 1;
    }

    if (r->headers_out.etag == NULL) {
        return 0;
    }

    etag = r->headers_out.etag->value;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0,
                   "http im:\"%V\" etag:%V", list, &etag);

    if (weak
        && etag.len > 2
        && etag.data[0] == 'W'
        && etag.data[1] == '/')
    {
        etag.len -= 2;
        etag.data += 2;
    }

    start = list->data;
    end = list->data + list->len;

    while (start < end) {

        if (weak
            && end - start > 2
            && start[0] == 'W'
            && start[1] == '/')
        {
            start += 2;
        }

        if (etag.len > (size_t) (end - start)) {
            return 0;
        }

        if (ngx_strncmp(start, etag.data, etag.len) != 0) {
            goto skip;
        }

        start += etag.len;

        while (start < end) {
            ch = *start;

            if (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t') {
                start++;
                continue;
            }

            break;
        }

        if (start == end || *start == ',') {
            return 1;
        }

    skip:

        while (start < end && *start != ',') { start++; }
        while (start < end) {
            ch = *start;

            if (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t' || ch == ',') {
                start++;
                continue;
            }

            break;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_not_modified_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_next_header_filter = ngx_http_top_header_filter;
    ngx_http_top_header_filter = ngx_http_not_modified_header_filter;

    return NGX_OK;
}