view src/core/ngx_md5.c @ 4162:fb1375e8b68c stable-1.0

Merging r4036, r4055, r4056, r4057, r4058, r4059, r4060, r4061, r4062, r4063, r4064: Ranges related fixes: The "max_ranges" directive. "max_ranges 0" disables ranges support at all, "max_ranges 1" allows the single range, etc. By default number of ranges is unlimited, to be precise, 2^31-1. If client requests more ranges than "max_ranges" permits, nginx disables ranges and returns just the source response. If total size of all ranges is greater than source response size, then nginx disables ranges and returns just the source response. This fix should not affect well-behaving applications but will defeat DoS attempts exploiting malicious byte ranges. Now unsatisfiable ranges are processed according to RFC 2616.
author Igor Sysoev <igor@sysoev.ru>
date Fri, 30 Sep 2011 14:06:08 +0000
parents ce1ba4a312d7
children 21167183825d
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/*
 * An internal implementation, based on Alexander Peslyak's
 * public domain implementation:
 * http://openwall.info/wiki/people/solar/software/public-domain-source-code/md5
 * It is not expected to be optimal and is used only
 * if no MD5 implementation was found in system.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_md5.h>


#if !(NGX_HAVE_MD5)

static const u_char *ngx_md5_body(ngx_md5_t *ctx, const u_char *data,
    size_t size);


void
ngx_md5_init(ngx_md5_t *ctx)
{
    ctx->a = 0x67452301;
    ctx->b = 0xefcdab89;
    ctx->c = 0x98badcfe;
    ctx->d = 0x10325476;

    ctx->bytes = 0;
}


void
ngx_md5_update(ngx_md5_t *ctx, const void *data, size_t size)
{
    size_t  used, free;

    used = (size_t) (ctx->bytes & 0x3f);
    ctx->bytes += size;

    if (used) {
        free = 64 - used;

        if (size < free) {
            ngx_memcpy(&ctx->buffer[used], data, size);
            return;
        }

        data = ngx_cpymem(&ctx->buffer[used], data, free);
        size -= free;
        (void) ngx_md5_body(ctx, ctx->buffer, 64);
    }

    if (size >= 64) {
        data = ngx_md5_body(ctx, data, size & ~(size_t) 0x3f);
        size &= 0x3f;
    }

    ngx_memcpy(ctx->buffer, data, size);
}


void
ngx_md5_final(u_char result[16], ngx_md5_t *ctx)
{
    size_t  used, free;

    used = (size_t) (ctx->bytes & 0x3f);

    ctx->buffer[used++] = 0x80;

    free = 64 - used;

    if (free < 8) {
        ngx_memzero(&ctx->buffer[used], free);
        (void) ngx_md5_body(ctx, ctx->buffer, 64);
        used = 0;
        free = 64;
    }

    ngx_memzero(&ctx->buffer[used], free - 8);

    ctx->bytes <<= 3;
    ctx->buffer[56] = (u_char) ctx->bytes;
    ctx->buffer[57] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 8);
    ctx->buffer[58] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 16);
    ctx->buffer[59] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 24);
    ctx->buffer[60] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 32);
    ctx->buffer[61] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 40);
    ctx->buffer[62] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 48);
    ctx->buffer[63] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 56);

    (void) ngx_md5_body(ctx, ctx->buffer, 64);

    result[0] = (u_char) ctx->a;
    result[1] = (u_char) (ctx->a >> 8);
    result[2] = (u_char) (ctx->a >> 16);
    result[3] = (u_char) (ctx->a >> 24);
    result[4] = (u_char) ctx->b;
    result[5] = (u_char) (ctx->b >> 8);
    result[6] = (u_char) (ctx->b >> 16);
    result[7] = (u_char) (ctx->b >> 24);
    result[8] = (u_char) ctx->c;
    result[9] = (u_char) (ctx->c >> 8);
    result[10] = (u_char) (ctx->c >> 16);
    result[11] = (u_char) (ctx->c >> 24);
    result[12] = (u_char) ctx->d;
    result[13] = (u_char) (ctx->d >> 8);
    result[14] = (u_char) (ctx->d >> 16);
    result[15] = (u_char) (ctx->d >> 24);

    ngx_memzero(ctx, sizeof(*ctx));
}


/*
 * The basic MD5 functions.
 *
 * F and G are optimized compared to their RFC 1321 definitions for
 * architectures that lack an AND-NOT instruction, just like in
 * Colin Plumb's implementation.
 */

#define F(x, y, z)  ((z) ^ ((x) & ((y) ^ (z))))
#define G(x, y, z)  ((y) ^ ((z) & ((x) ^ (y))))
#define H(x, y, z)  ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define I(x, y, z)  ((y) ^ ((x) | ~(z)))

/*
 * The MD5 transformation for all four rounds.
 */

#define STEP(f, a, b, c, d, x, t, s)                                          \
    (a) += f((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (t);                                      \
    (a) = (((a) << (s)) | (((a) & 0xffffffff) >> (32 - (s))));                \
    (a) += (b)

/*
 * SET() reads 4 input bytes in little-endian byte order and stores them
 * in a properly aligned word in host byte order.
 *
 * The check for little-endian architectures that tolerate unaligned
 * memory accesses is just an optimization.  Nothing will break if it
 * does not work.
 */

#if (NGX_HAVE_LITTLE_ENDIAN && NGX_HAVE_NONALIGNED)

#define SET(n)      (*(uint32_t *) &p[n * 4])
#define GET(n)      (*(uint32_t *) &p[n * 4])

#else

#define SET(n)                                                                \
    (block[n] =                                                               \
    (uint32_t) p[n * 4] |                                                     \
    ((uint32_t) p[n * 4 + 1] << 8) |                                          \
    ((uint32_t) p[n * 4 + 2] << 16) |                                         \
    ((uint32_t) p[n * 4 + 3] << 24))

#define GET(n)      block[n]

#endif


/*
 * This processes one or more 64-byte data blocks, but does not update
 * the bit counters.  There are no alignment requirements.
 */

static const u_char *
ngx_md5_body(ngx_md5_t *ctx, const u_char *data, size_t size)
{
    uint32_t       a, b, c, d;
    uint32_t       saved_a, saved_b, saved_c, saved_d;
    const u_char  *p;
#if !(NGX_HAVE_LITTLE_ENDIAN && NGX_HAVE_NONALIGNED)
    uint32_t       block[16];
#endif

    p = data;

    a = ctx->a;
    b = ctx->b;
    c = ctx->c;
    d = ctx->d;

    do {
        saved_a = a;
        saved_b = b;
        saved_c = c;
        saved_d = d;

        /* Round 1 */

        STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(0),  0xd76aa478, 7);
        STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(1),  0xe8c7b756, 12);
        STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(2),  0x242070db, 17);
        STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(3),  0xc1bdceee, 22);
        STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(4),  0xf57c0faf, 7);
        STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(5),  0x4787c62a, 12);
        STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(6),  0xa8304613, 17);
        STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(7),  0xfd469501, 22);
        STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(8),  0x698098d8, 7);
        STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(9),  0x8b44f7af, 12);
        STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(10), 0xffff5bb1, 17);
        STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(11), 0x895cd7be, 22);
        STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(12), 0x6b901122, 7);
        STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(13), 0xfd987193, 12);
        STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(14), 0xa679438e, 17);
        STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(15), 0x49b40821, 22);

        /* Round 2 */

        STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(1),  0xf61e2562, 5);
        STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(6),  0xc040b340, 9);
        STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(11), 0x265e5a51, 14);
        STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(0),  0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
        STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(5),  0xd62f105d, 5);
        STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(10), 0x02441453, 9);
        STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(15), 0xd8a1e681, 14);
        STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(4),  0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
        STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(9),  0x21e1cde6, 5);
        STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(14), 0xc33707d6, 9);
        STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(3),  0xf4d50d87, 14);
        STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(8),  0x455a14ed, 20);
        STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(13), 0xa9e3e905, 5);
        STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(2),  0xfcefa3f8, 9);
        STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(7),  0x676f02d9, 14);
        STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(12), 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);

        /* Round 3 */

        STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(5),  0xfffa3942, 4);
        STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(8),  0x8771f681, 11);
        STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(11), 0x6d9d6122, 16);
        STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(14), 0xfde5380c, 23);
        STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(1),  0xa4beea44, 4);
        STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(4),  0x4bdecfa9, 11);
        STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(7),  0xf6bb4b60, 16);
        STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(10), 0xbebfbc70, 23);
        STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(13), 0x289b7ec6, 4);
        STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(0),  0xeaa127fa, 11);
        STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(3),  0xd4ef3085, 16);
        STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(6),  0x04881d05, 23);
        STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(9),  0xd9d4d039, 4);
        STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(12), 0xe6db99e5, 11);
        STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(15), 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
        STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(2),  0xc4ac5665, 23);

        /* Round 4 */

        STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(0),  0xf4292244, 6);
        STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(7),  0x432aff97, 10);
        STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(14), 0xab9423a7, 15);
        STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(5),  0xfc93a039, 21);
        STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(12), 0x655b59c3, 6);
        STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(3),  0x8f0ccc92, 10);
        STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(10), 0xffeff47d, 15);
        STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(1),  0x85845dd1, 21);
        STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(8),  0x6fa87e4f, 6);
        STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(15), 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
        STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(6),  0xa3014314, 15);
        STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(13), 0x4e0811a1, 21);
        STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(4),  0xf7537e82, 6);
        STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(11), 0xbd3af235, 10);
        STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(2),  0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
        STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(9),  0xeb86d391, 21);

        a += saved_a;
        b += saved_b;
        c += saved_c;
        d += saved_d;

        p += 64;

    } while (size -= 64);

    ctx->a = a;
    ctx->b = b;
    ctx->c = c;
    ctx->d = d;

    return p;
}

#endif