view src/os/unix/ngx_writev_chain.c @ 4162:fb1375e8b68c stable-1.0

Merging r4036, r4055, r4056, r4057, r4058, r4059, r4060, r4061, r4062, r4063, r4064: Ranges related fixes: The "max_ranges" directive. "max_ranges 0" disables ranges support at all, "max_ranges 1" allows the single range, etc. By default number of ranges is unlimited, to be precise, 2^31-1. If client requests more ranges than "max_ranges" permits, nginx disables ranges and returns just the source response. If total size of all ranges is greater than source response size, then nginx disables ranges and returns just the source response. This fix should not affect well-behaving applications but will defeat DoS attempts exploiting malicious byte ranges. Now unsatisfiable ranges are processed according to RFC 2616.
author Igor Sysoev <igor@sysoev.ru>
date Fri, 30 Sep 2011 14:06:08 +0000
parents 6f6d7ea70805
children d620f497c50f
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


#if (IOV_MAX > 64)
#define NGX_IOVS  64
#else
#define NGX_IOVS  IOV_MAX
#endif


ngx_chain_t *
ngx_writev_chain(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_chain_t *in, off_t limit)
{
    u_char        *prev;
    ssize_t        n, size, sent;
    off_t          send, prev_send;
    ngx_uint_t     eintr, complete;
    ngx_err_t      err;
    ngx_array_t    vec;
    ngx_chain_t   *cl;
    ngx_event_t   *wev;
    struct iovec  *iov, iovs[NGX_IOVS];

    wev = c->write;

    if (!wev->ready) {
        return in;
    }

#if (NGX_HAVE_KQUEUE)

    if ((ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_KQUEUE_EVENT) && wev->pending_eof) {
        (void) ngx_connection_error(c, wev->kq_errno,
                               "kevent() reported about an closed connection");
        wev->error = 1;
        return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
    }

#endif

    /* the maximum limit size is the maximum size_t value - the page size */

    if (limit == 0 || limit > (off_t) (NGX_MAX_SIZE_T_VALUE - ngx_pagesize)) {
        limit = NGX_MAX_SIZE_T_VALUE - ngx_pagesize;
    }

    send = 0;
    complete = 0;

    vec.elts = iovs;
    vec.size = sizeof(struct iovec);
    vec.nalloc = NGX_IOVS;
    vec.pool = c->pool;

    for ( ;; ) {
        prev = NULL;
        iov = NULL;
        eintr = 0;
        prev_send = send;

        vec.nelts = 0;

        /* create the iovec and coalesce the neighbouring bufs */

        for (cl = in; cl && vec.nelts < IOV_MAX && send < limit; cl = cl->next)
        {
            if (ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
                continue;
            }

#if 1
            if (!ngx_buf_in_memory(cl->buf)) {
                ngx_debug_point();
            }
#endif

            size = cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;

            if (send + size > limit) {
                size = (ssize_t) (limit - send);
            }

            if (prev == cl->buf->pos) {
                iov->iov_len += size;

            } else {
                iov = ngx_array_push(&vec);
                if (iov == NULL) {
                    return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
                }

                iov->iov_base = (void *) cl->buf->pos;
                iov->iov_len = size;
            }

            prev = cl->buf->pos + size;
            send += size;
        }

        n = writev(c->fd, vec.elts, vec.nelts);

        if (n == -1) {
            err = ngx_errno;

            switch (err) {
            case NGX_EAGAIN:
                break;

            case NGX_EINTR:
                eintr = 1;
                break;

            default:
                wev->error = 1;
                (void) ngx_connection_error(c, err, "writev() failed");
                return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
            }

            ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, err,
                           "writev() not ready");
        }

        sent = n > 0 ? n : 0;

        ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0, "writev: %z", sent);

        if (send - prev_send == sent) {
            complete = 1;
        }

        c->sent += sent;

        for (cl = in; cl; cl = cl->next) {

            if (ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
                continue;
            }

            if (sent == 0) {
                break;
            }

            size = cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;

            if (sent >= size) {
                sent -= size;
                cl->buf->pos = cl->buf->last;

                continue;
            }

            cl->buf->pos += sent;

            break;
        }

        if (eintr) {
            continue;
        }

        if (!complete) {
            wev->ready = 0;
            return cl;
        }

        if (send >= limit || cl == NULL) {
            return cl;
        }

        in = cl;
    }
}