Mercurial > hg > nginx-site

annotate xml/en/docs/http/ngx_http_userid_module.xml @ 1878:127ae107e5a9

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Removed clause about shared memory and Windows versions with ASLR. Starting with nginx 1.9.0 shared memory can be used on Windows versions with address space layout randomization.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Mon, 26 Dec 2016 19:38:06 +0300
parents 726e8f47763c
children c9545c331582
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
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2
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3 <!--
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
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6 -->
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7
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
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9
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10 <module name="Module ngx_http_userid_module"
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11 link="/en/docs/http/ngx_http_userid_module.html"
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12 lang="en"
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13 rev="4">
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14
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15 <section id="summary">
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16
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17 <para>
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18 The <literal>ngx_http_userid_module</literal> module sets cookies
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19 suitable for client identification.
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20 Received and set cookies can be logged using the embedded variables
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21 <link id="var_uid_got">$uid_got</link> and
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22 <link id="var_uid_set">$uid_set</link>.
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23 This module is compatible with the
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24 <link url="http://www.lexa.ru/programs/mod-uid-eng.html">mod_uid</link>
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25 module for Apache.
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26 </para>
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27
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28 </section>
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29
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30
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31 <section id="example" name="Example Configuration">
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32
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33 <para>
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34 <example>
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35 userid on;
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36 userid_name uid;
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37 userid_domain example.com;
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38 userid_path /;
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39 userid_expires 365d;
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40 userid_p3p 'policyref="/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="CUR ADM OUR NOR STA NID"';
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41 </example>
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42 </para>
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43
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44 </section>
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45
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46
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47 <section id="directives" name="Directives">
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48
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49 <directive name="userid">
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50 <syntax>
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51 <literal>on</literal> |
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52 <literal>v1</literal> |
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53 <literal>log</literal> |
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54 <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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55 <default>off</default>
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56 <context>http</context>
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57 <context>server</context>
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58 <context>location</context>
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59
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60 <para>
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61 Enables or disables setting cookies and logging the received cookies:
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62 <list type="tag">
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63
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64 <tag-name><literal>on</literal></tag-name>
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65 <tag-desc>
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66 enables the setting of version 2 cookies
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67 and logging of the received cookies;
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68 </tag-desc>
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69
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70 <tag-name><literal>v1</literal></tag-name>
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71 <tag-desc>
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72 enables the setting of version 1 cookies
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73 and logging of the received cookies;
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74 </tag-desc>
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75
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76 <tag-name><literal>log</literal></tag-name>
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77 <tag-desc>
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78 disables the setting of cookies,
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79 but enables logging of the received cookies;
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80 </tag-desc>
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81
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82 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
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83 <tag-desc>
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84 disables the setting of cookies and logging of the received cookies.
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85 </tag-desc>
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86
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87 </list>
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88 </para>
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89
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90 </directive>
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91
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92
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93 <directive name="userid_domain">
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94 <syntax><value>name</value> | <literal>none</literal></syntax>
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95 <default>none</default>
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96 <context>http</context>
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97 <context>server</context>
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98 <context>location</context>
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99
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100 <para>
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101 Defines a domain for which the cookie is set.
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102 The <literal>none</literal> parameter disables setting of a domain for the
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103 cookie.
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104 </para>
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105
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106 </directive>
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107
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108
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109 <directive name="userid_expires">
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110 <syntax><value>time</value> | <literal>max</literal> |
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111 <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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112 <default>off</default>
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113 <context>http</context>
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114 <context>server</context>
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115 <context>location</context>
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116
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117 <para>
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118 Sets a time during which a browser should keep the cookie.
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119 The parameter <literal>max</literal> will cause the cookie to expire on
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120 “<literal>31 Dec 2037 23:55:55 GMT</literal>”.
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121 The parameter <literal>off</literal> will cause the cookie to expire at
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122 the end of a browser session.
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123 </para>
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124
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125 </directive>
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126
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127
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128 <directive name="userid_mark">
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129 <syntax>
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130 <value>letter</value> | <value>digit</value> |
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131 <literal>=</literal> |
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132 <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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133 <default>off</default>
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134 <context>http</context>
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135 <context>server</context>
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136 <context>location</context>
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137
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138 <para>
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139 If the parameter is not <literal>off</literal>, enables the cookie marking
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140 mechanism and sets the character used as a mark.
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141 This mechanism is used to add or change
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142 <link id="userid_p3p"/> and/or a cookie expiration time while
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143 preserving the client identifier.
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144 A mark can be any letter of the English alphabet (case-sensitive),
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145 digit, or the “<literal>=</literal>” character.
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146 </para>
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147
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148 <para>
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149 If the mark is set, it is compared with the first padding symbol
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150 in the base64 representation of the client identifier passed in a cookie.
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151 If they do not match, the cookie is resent with the specified mark,
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152 expiration time, and <header>P3P</header> header.
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153 </para>
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154
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155 </directive>
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156
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157
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158 <directive name="userid_name">
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159 <syntax><value>name</value></syntax>
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160 <default>uid</default>
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161 <context>http</context>
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162 <context>server</context>
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163 <context>location</context>
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164
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165 <para>
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166 Sets the cookie name.
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167 </para>
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168
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169 </directive>
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170
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171
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172 <directive name="userid_p3p">
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173 <syntax><value>string</value> | <literal>none</literal></syntax>
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174 <default>none</default>
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175 <context>http</context>
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176 <context>server</context>
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177 <context>location</context>
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178
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179 <para>
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180 Sets a value for the <header>P3P</header> header field that will be
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181 sent along with the cookie.
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182 If the directive is set to the special value <literal>none</literal>,
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183 the <header>P3P</header> header will not be sent in a response.
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184 </para>
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185
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186 </directive>
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187
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188
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189 <directive name="userid_path">
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190 <syntax><value>path</value></syntax>
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191 <default>/</default>
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192 <context>http</context>
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193 <context>server</context>
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194 <context>location</context>
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195
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196 <para>
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197 Defines a path for which the cookie is set.
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198 </para>
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199
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200 </directive>
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201
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202
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203 <directive name="userid_service">
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204 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
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205 <default>IP address of the server</default>
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206 <context>http</context>
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207 <context>server</context>
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208 <context>location</context>
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209
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210 <para>
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211 If identifiers are issued by multiple servers (services),
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212 each service should be assigned its own <value>number</value>
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213 to ensure that client identifiers are unique.
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214 For version 1 cookies, the default value is zero.
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215 For version 2 cookies, the default value is the number composed from the last
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216 four octets of the server’s IP address.
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217 </para>
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218
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219 </directive>
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220
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221 </section>
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222
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223
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224 <section id="variables" name="Embedded Variables">
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225
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226 <para>
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227 The <literal>ngx_http_userid_module</literal> module
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228 supports the following embedded variables:
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229 <list type="tag">
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230
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231 <tag-name id="var_uid_got"><var>$uid_got</var></tag-name>
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232 <tag-desc>
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233 The cookie name and received client identifier.
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234 </tag-desc>
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235
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236 <tag-name id="var_uid_reset"><var>$uid_reset</var></tag-name>
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237 <tag-desc>
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238 If the variable is set to a non-empty string that is not “<literal>0</literal>”,
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239 the client identifiers are reset.
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240 The special value “<literal>log</literal>” additionally leads to the output of
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241 messages about the reset identifiers to the
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242 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="error_log"/>.
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243 </tag-desc>
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244
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245 <tag-name id="var_uid_set"><var>$uid_set</var></tag-name>
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246 <tag-desc>
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247 The cookie name and sent client identifier.
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248 </tag-desc>
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249
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250 </list>
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251 </para>
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252
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253 </section>
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254
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255 </module>