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annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_geoip_module.xml @ 2680:8751cab1d562

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Corrected example description in js_import.
author Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
date Fri, 12 Mar 2021 20:34:11 +0000
parents 07402a11fd8d
children
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
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2
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3 <!--
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
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6 -->
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7
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
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9
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10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_geoip_module"
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_geoip_module.html"
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12 lang="ru"
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13 rev="5">
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14
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15 <section id="summary">
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16
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17 <para>
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18 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_geoip_module</literal> (0.8.6+) создаёт переменные,
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19 значения которых зависят от IP-адреса клиента, используя готовые базы данных
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20 <link url="http://www.maxmind.com">MaxMind</link>.
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21 </para>
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22
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23 <para>
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24 При использовании баз данных с поддержкой IPv6 (1.3.12, 1.2.7)
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25 IPv4-адреса ищутся отображёнными на IPv6.
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26 </para>
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27
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28 <para>
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29 По умолчанию этот модуль не собирается, его сборку необходимо
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30 разрешить с помощью конфигурационного параметра
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31 <literal>--with-http_geoip_module</literal>.
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32 <note>
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33 Для сборки и работы этого модуля нужна библиотека
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34 <link url="http://www.maxmind.com/app/c">MaxMind GeoIP</link>.
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35 </note>
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36 </para>
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37
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38 </section>
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39
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40
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41 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации">
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42
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43 <para>
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44 <example>
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45 http {
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46 geoip_country GeoIP.dat;
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47 geoip_city GeoLiteCity.dat;
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48 geoip_proxy 192.168.100.0/24;
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49 geoip_proxy 2001:0db8::/32;
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50 geoip_proxy_recursive on;
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51 ...
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52 </example>
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53 </para>
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54
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55 </section>
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56
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57
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58 <section id="directives" name="Директивы">
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59
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60 <directive name="geoip_country">
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61 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax>
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62 <default/>
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63 <context>http</context>
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64
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65 <para>
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66 Задаёт базу данных для определения страны в зависимости
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67 от значения IP-адреса клиента.
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68 При использовании этой базы данных доступны следующие переменные:
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69 <list type="tag">
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70
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71 <tag-name id="var_geoip_country_code"><var>$geoip_country_code</var></tag-name>
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72 <tag-desc>
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73 двухбуквенный код страны, например,
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74 “<literal>RU</literal>”, “<literal>US</literal>”.
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75 </tag-desc>
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77 <tag-name id="var_geoip_country_code3"><var>$geoip_country_code3</var>
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78 </tag-name>
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79 <tag-desc>
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80 трёхбуквенный код страны, например,
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81 “<literal>RUS</literal>”, “<literal>USA</literal>”.
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82 </tag-desc>
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83
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84 <tag-name id="var_geoip_country_name"><var>$geoip_country_name</var></tag-name>
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85 <tag-desc>
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86 название страны, например,
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87 “<literal>Russian Federation</literal>”, “<literal>United States</literal>”.
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88 </tag-desc>
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89
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90 </list>
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91 </para>
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92
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93 </directive>
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94
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95
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96 <directive name="geoip_city">
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97 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax>
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98 <default/>
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99 <context>http</context>
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100
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101 <para>
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102 Задаёт базу данных для определения страны, региона и города
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103 в зависимости от значения IP-адреса клиента.
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104 При использовании этой базы данных доступны следующие переменные:
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105 <list type="tag">
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106
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107 <tag-name id="var_geoip_area_code"><var>$geoip_area_code</var></tag-name>
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108 <tag-desc>телефонный код области (только для США).
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109 <note>
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110 Данная переменная может содержать неактуальную информацию, т.к.
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111 соответствующее поле базы данных объявлено устаревшим.
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112 </note>
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113 </tag-desc>
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114
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115 <tag-name id="var_geoip_city_continent_code">
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116 <var>$geoip_city_continent_code</var>
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117 </tag-name>
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118 <tag-desc>двухбуквенный код континента, например,
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119 “<literal>EU</literal>”, “<literal>NA</literal>”.
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120 </tag-desc>
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121
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122 <tag-name id="var_geoip_city_country_code"><var>$geoip_city_country_code</var>
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123 </tag-name>
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124 <tag-desc>
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125 двухбуквенный код страны, например,
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126 “<literal>RU</literal>”, “<literal>US</literal>”.
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127 </tag-desc>
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128
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129 <tag-name id="var_geoip_city_country_code3"><var>$geoip_city_country_code3</var>
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130 </tag-name>
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131 <tag-desc>
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132 трёхбуквенный код страны, например,
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133 “<literal>RUS</literal>”, “<literal>USA</literal>”.
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134 </tag-desc>
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135
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136 <tag-name id="var_geoip_city_country_name"><var>$geoip_city_country_name</var>
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137 </tag-name>
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138 <tag-desc>
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139 название страны, например,
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140 “<literal>Russian Federation</literal>”, “<literal>United States</literal>”.
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141 </tag-desc>
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142
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143 <tag-name id="var_geoip_dma_code"><var>$geoip_dma_code</var></tag-name>
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144 <tag-desc>
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145 DMA-код региона в США (также известный как “код агломерации”), согласно
833
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146 <link url="https://developers.google.com/adwords/api/docs/appendix/cities-DMAregions">геотаргетингу</link>
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147 Google AdWords API.
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148 </tag-desc>
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149
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150 <tag-name id="var_geoip_latitude"><var>$geoip_latitude</var></tag-name>
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151 <tag-desc>широта.</tag-desc>
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152
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153 <tag-name id="var_geoip_longitude"><var>$geoip_longitude</var></tag-name>
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154 <tag-desc>долгота.</tag-desc>
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155
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156 <tag-name id="var_geoip_region"><var>$geoip_region</var></tag-name>
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157 <tag-desc>
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158 двухсимвольный код региона страны (область, край, штат,
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159 провинция, федеральная земля и тому подобное), например,
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160 “<literal>48</literal>”, “<literal>DC</literal>”.
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161 </tag-desc>
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162
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163 <tag-name id="var_geoip_region_name"><var>$geoip_region_name</var></tag-name>
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164 <tag-desc>
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165 название региона страны (область, край, штат,
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166 провинция, федеральная земля и тому подобное), например,
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167 “<literal>Moscow City</literal>”, “<literal>District of Columbia</literal>”.
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168 </tag-desc>
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169
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170 <tag-name id="var_geoip_city"><var>$geoip_city</var></tag-name>
346
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171 <tag-desc>
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172 название города, например,
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173 “<literal>Moscow</literal>”, “<literal>Washington</literal>”.
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174 </tag-desc>
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175
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176 <tag-name id="var_geoip_postal_code"><var>$geoip_postal_code</var></tag-name>
346
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177 <tag-desc>
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178 почтовый индекс.
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179 </tag-desc>
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180
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181 </list>
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182 </para>
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183
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184 </directive>
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185
518
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186
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187 <directive name="geoip_org">
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188 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax>
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189 <default/>
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190 <context>http</context>
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191 <appeared-in>1.0.3</appeared-in>
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192
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193 <para>
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194 Задаёт базу данных для определения названия организации
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195 в зависимости от значения IP-адреса клиента.
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196 При использовании этой базы данных доступна следующая переменная:
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197 <list type="tag">
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198
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199 <tag-name id="var_geoip_org"><var>$geoip_org</var></tag-name>
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200 <tag-desc>
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201 название организации, например, “The University of Melbourne”.
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202 </tag-desc>
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203
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204 </list>
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205 </para>
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206
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207 </directive>
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208
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209
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210 <directive name="geoip_proxy">
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211 <syntax><value>адрес</value> | <value>CIDR</value></syntax>
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212 <default/>
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213 <context>http</context>
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214 <appeared-in>1.3.0</appeared-in>
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215 <appeared-in>1.2.1</appeared-in>
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216
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217 <para>
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218 Задаёт доверенные адреса, при запросе с которых будет использоваться
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219 адрес в переданном поле заголовка запроса <header>X-Forwarded-For</header>.
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220 </para>
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221
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222 </directive>
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223
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224
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225 <directive name="geoip_proxy_recursive">
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226 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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227 <default>off</default>
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228 <context>http</context>
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229 <appeared-in>1.3.0</appeared-in>
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230 <appeared-in>1.2.1</appeared-in>
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231
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232 <para>
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233 При выключенном рекурсивном поиске вместо исходного адреса клиента,
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234 совпадающего с одним из доверенных адресов, будет использоваться последний
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235 адрес, переданный в <header>X-Forwarded-For</header>.
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236 При включённом рекурсивном поиске вместо исходного адреса клиента,
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237 совпадающего с одним из доверенных адресов, будет использоваться последний
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238 не доверенный адрес, переданный в <header>X-Forwarded-For</header>.
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239 </para>
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240
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241 </directive>
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242
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243 </section>
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244
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245 </module>