diff h3_request_body_discard.t @ 1961:fe6f22da53ec

Tests: tests for usage of discarded body. The client_max_body_size limit should be ignored when the request body is already discarded. In HTTP/1.x, this is done by checking the r->discard_body flag when the body is being discarded, and because r->headers_in.content_length_n is 0 when it's already discarded. This, however, does not happen with HTTP/2 and HTTP/3, and therefore "error_page 413" does not work without relaxing the limit. Further, with proxy_pass, r->headers_in.content_length_n is used to determine length of the request body, and therefore is not correct if discarding of the request body isn't yet complete. While discarding the request body, r->headers_in.content_length_n contains the rest of the body to discard (or, in case of chunked request body, the rest of the current chunk to discard). Similarly, the $content_length variable uses r->headers_in.content_length if available, and also incorrect. The $content_length variable is used when proxying with fastcgi_pass, grpc_pass, and uwsgi_pass (scgi_pass uses the value calculated based on the actual request body buffers, and therefore works correctly).
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Sat, 27 Apr 2024 18:55:50 +0300
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new file mode 100644
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+++ b/h3_request_body_discard.t
@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl
+
+# (C) Maxim Dounin
+
+# Tests for discarding request body with HTTP/3.
+
+###############################################################################
+
+use warnings;
+use strict;
+
+use Test::More;
+use Socket qw/ CRLF /;
+
+BEGIN { use FindBin; chdir($FindBin::Bin); }
+
+use lib 'lib';
+use Test::Nginx;
+use Test::Nginx::HTTP3;
+
+###############################################################################
+
+select STDERR; $| = 1;
+select STDOUT; $| = 1;
+
+my $t = Test::Nginx->new()
+	->has(qw/http http_v3 proxy rewrite addition memcached cryptx/)
+	->has_daemon('openssl');
+
+plan(skip_all => 'not yet') unless $t->has_version('1.27.0');
+
+$t->plan(37)->write_file_expand('nginx.conf', <<'EOF');
+
+%%TEST_GLOBALS%%
+
+daemon off;
+
+events {
+}
+
+http {
+    %%TEST_GLOBALS_HTTP%%
+
+    ssl_certificate localhost.crt;
+    ssl_certificate_key localhost.key;
+
+    server {
+        listen       127.0.0.1:%%PORT_8980_UDP%% quic;
+        server_name  localhost;
+
+        lingering_timeout 1s;
+        add_header X-Body body:$content_length:$request_body:;
+
+        client_max_body_size 1k;
+
+        location / {
+            error_page 413 /error413;
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8082;
+        }
+
+        location /error413 {
+            return 200 "custom error 413";
+        }
+
+        location /add {
+            return 200 "main response";
+            add_before_body /add/before;
+            addition_types *;
+            client_max_body_size 1m;
+        }
+
+        location /add/before {
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
+        }
+
+        location /memcached {
+            client_max_body_size 1m;
+            error_page 502 /memcached/error502;
+            memcached_pass 127.0.0.1:8083;
+            set $memcached_key $request_uri;
+        }
+
+        location /memcached/error502 {
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
+        }
+
+        location /proxy {
+            client_max_body_size 3;
+            error_page 413 /proxy/error413;
+            error_page 400 /proxy/error400;
+            error_page 502 /proxy/error502;
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8083;
+        }
+
+        location /proxy/error413 {
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
+        }
+
+        location /proxy/error400 {
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
+        }
+
+        location /proxy/error502 {
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
+        }
+
+        location /unbuf {
+            client_max_body_size 1m;
+            error_page 502 /unbuf/error502;
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8083;
+            proxy_request_buffering off;
+            proxy_http_version 1.1;
+        }
+
+        location /unbuf/error502 {
+            client_max_body_size 1m;
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
+        }
+
+        location /unbuf2 {
+            client_max_body_size 1m;
+            error_page 400 /unbuf2/error400;
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
+            proxy_request_buffering off;
+            proxy_http_version 1.1;
+        }
+
+        location /unbuf2/error400 {
+            client_max_body_size 1m;
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
+        }
+
+        location /length {
+            client_max_body_size 1;
+            error_page 413 /length/error413;
+            error_page 502 /length/error502;
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8083;
+        }
+
+        location /length/error413 {
+            return 200 "frontend body:$content_length:$request_body:";
+        }
+
+        location /length/error502 {
+            return 200 "frontend body:$content_length:$request_body:";
+        }
+    }
+
+    server {
+        listen       127.0.0.1:8081;
+        server_name  localhost;
+
+        location / {
+            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8082;
+            proxy_set_header X-Body body:$content_length:$request_body:;
+        }
+    }
+
+    server {
+        listen       127.0.0.1:8082;
+        server_name  localhost;
+
+        return 200 "backend $http_x_body";
+    }
+
+    server {
+        listen       127.0.0.1:8083;
+        server_name  localhost;
+
+        return 444;
+    }
+}
+
+EOF
+
+$t->write_file('openssl.conf', <<EOF);
+[ req ]
+default_bits = 2048
+encrypt_key = no
+distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name
+[ req_distinguished_name ]
+EOF
+
+my $d = $t->testdir();
+
+foreach my $name ('localhost') {
+	system('openssl req -x509 -new '
+		. "-config $d/openssl.conf -subj /CN=$name/ "
+		. "-out $d/$name.crt -keyout $d/$name.key "
+		. ">>$d/openssl.out 2>&1") == 0
+		or die "Can't create certificate for $name: $!\n";
+}
+
+$t->run();
+
+###############################################################################
+
+# error_page 413 should work without redefining client_max_body_size
+
+like(http3_get_body('/', '0123456789' x 128),
+	qr/status: 413.*custom error 413/s, 'custom error 413');
+
+# subrequest after discarding body
+
+like(http3_get('/add'),
+	qr/backend body:::.*main response/s, 'add');
+like(http3_get_body('/add', '0123456789'),
+	qr/backend body:::.*main response/s, 'add small');
+like(http3_get_body_incomplete('/add', 10000, '0123456789'),
+	qr/backend body:::.*main response/s, 'add long');
+like(http3_get_body_nolen('/add', '0123456789'),
+	qr/backend body:::.*main response/s, 'add nolen');
+like(http3_get_body_nolen('/add', '0', '123456789'),
+	qr/backend body:::.*main response/s, 'add nolen multi');
+like(http3_get_body_incomplete_nolen('/add', 10000, '0123456789'),
+	qr/backend body:::.*main response/s, 'add chunked long');
+
+# error_page 502 with proxy_pass after discarding body
+
+like(http3_get('/memcached'),
+	qr/backend body:::/s, 'memcached');
+like(http3_get_body('/memcached', '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'memcached small');
+like(http3_get_body_incomplete('/memcached', 10000, '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'memcached long');
+like(http3_get_body_nolen('/memcached', '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'memcached nolen');
+like(http3_get_body_nolen('/memcached', '0', '123456789'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'memcached nolen multi');
+like(http3_get_body_incomplete_nolen('/memcached', 10000, '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'memcached nolen long');
+
+# error_page 413 with proxy_pass
+
+like(http3_get('/proxy'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'proxy');
+like(http3_get_body('/proxy', '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 413.*backend body:::/s, 'proxy small');
+like(http3_get_body_incomplete('/proxy', 10000, '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 413.*backend body:::/s, 'proxy long');
+like(http3_get_body_nolen('/proxy', '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 413.*backend body:::/s, 'proxy nolen');
+like(http3_get_body_nolen('/proxy', '0', '123456789'),
+	qr/status: 413.*backend body:::/s, 'proxy nolen multi');
+like(http3_get_body_incomplete_nolen('/proxy', '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 413.*backend body:::/s, 'proxy nolen long');
+
+# error_page 400 with proxy_pass
+
+like(http3_get_body_custom('/proxy', 1, ''),
+	qr/status: 400.*backend body:::/s, 'proxy too short');
+like(http3_get_body_custom('/proxy', 1, '01'),
+	qr/status: 400.*backend body:::/s, 'proxy too long');
+like(http3_get_body_custom('/proxy', 1, '01', more => 1),
+	qr/status: 400.*backend body:::/s, 'proxy too long more');
+
+# error_page 502 after proxy with request buffering disabled
+
+like(http3_get('/unbuf'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'unbuf proxy');
+like(http3_get_body_custom('/unbuf', 10, '0123456789', sleep => 0.1),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'unbuf proxy small');
+like(http3_get_body_incomplete('/unbuf', 10000, '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'unbuf proxy long');
+like(http3_get_body_nolen('/unbuf', '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'unbuf proxy nolen');
+like(http3_get_body_nolen('/unbuf', '0', '123456789'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'unbuf proxy nolen multi');
+like(http3_get_body_incomplete_nolen('/unbuf', 10000, '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 502.*backend body:::/s, 'unbuf proxy nolen long');
+
+# error_page 400 after proxy with request buffering disabled
+
+like(http3_get_body_custom('/unbuf2', 1, '', sleep => 0.1),
+	qr/status: 400.*backend body:::/s, 'unbuf too short');
+like(http3_get_body_custom('/unbuf2', 1, '01', sleep => 0.1),
+	qr/status: 400.*backend body:::/s, 'unbuf too long');
+like(http3_get_body_custom('/unbuf2', 1, '01', sleep => 0.1, more => 1),
+	qr/status: 400.*backend body:::/s, 'unbuf too long more');
+
+# error_page 413 and $content_length
+# (used in fastcgi_pass, grpc_pass, uwsgi_pass)
+
+like(http3_get('/length'),
+	qr/status: 502.*frontend body:::/s, '$content_length');
+like(http3_get_body('/length', '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 413.*frontend body:::/s, '$content_length small');
+like(http3_get_body_incomplete('/length', 10000, '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 413.*frontend body:::/s, '$content_length long');
+like(http3_get_body_nolen('/length', '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 413.*frontend body:::/s, '$content_length nolen');
+like(http3_get_body_nolen('/length', '0', '123456789'),
+	qr/status: 413.*frontend body:::/s, '$content_length nolen multi');
+like(http3_get_body_incomplete_nolen('/length', 10000, '0123456789'),
+	qr/status: 413.*frontend body:::/s, '$content_length nolen long');
+
+###############################################################################
+
+sub http3_get {
+	my ($uri) = @_;
+
+	my $s = Test::Nginx::HTTP3->new();
+	my $sid = $s->new_stream({ path => $uri });
+	my $frames = $s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 }]);
+
+	my ($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "HEADERS" } @$frames;
+	my (@data) = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
+
+	return join("\n", map { "$_: " . $frame->{headers}->{$_}; }
+		keys %{$frame->{headers}}) . "\n\n"
+		.  join("", map { $_->{data} } @data);
+}
+
+sub http3_get_body {
+	my ($uri, $body) = @_;
+
+	my $s = Test::Nginx::HTTP3->new();
+	my $sid = $s->new_stream({ path => $uri, body => $body });
+	my $frames = $s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 }]);
+
+	my ($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "HEADERS" } @$frames;
+	my (@data) = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
+
+	return join("\n", map { "$_: " . $frame->{headers}->{$_}; }
+		keys %{$frame->{headers}}) . "\n\n"
+		.  join("", map { $_->{data} } @data);
+}
+
+sub http3_get_body_nolen {
+	my ($uri, $body, $body2) = @_;
+
+	my $s = Test::Nginx::HTTP3->new();
+	my $sid = $s->new_stream({ path => $uri, body_more => 1 });
+
+	if (defined $body2) {
+		select undef, undef, undef, 0.1;
+		$s->h3_body($body, $sid, { body_more => 1 });
+		select undef, undef, undef, 0.1;
+		$s->h3_body($body2, $sid);
+	} else {
+		select undef, undef, undef, 0.1;
+		$s->h3_body($body, $sid);
+	}
+
+	my $frames = $s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 }]);
+
+	my ($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "HEADERS" } @$frames;
+	my (@data) = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
+
+	return join("\n", map { "$_: " . $frame->{headers}->{$_}; }
+		keys %{$frame->{headers}}) . "\n\n"
+		.  join("", map { $_->{data} } @data);
+}
+
+sub http3_get_body_incomplete {
+	my ($uri, $len, $body) = @_;
+
+	my $s = Test::Nginx::HTTP3->new();
+	my $sid = $s->new_stream({
+		headers => [
+			{ name => ':method', value => 'GET' },
+			{ name => ':scheme', value => 'http' },
+			{ name => ':path', value => $uri },
+			{ name => ':authority', value => 'localhost' },
+			{ name => 'content-length', value => $len },
+		],
+		body_more => 1
+	});
+	$s->h3_body($body, $sid, { body_more => 1 });
+
+	my $frames = $s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 }]);
+
+	my ($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "HEADERS" } @$frames;
+	my (@data) = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
+
+	return join("\n", map { "$_: " . $frame->{headers}->{$_}; }
+		keys %{$frame->{headers}}) . "\n\n"
+		.  join("", map { $_->{data} } @data);
+}
+
+sub http3_get_body_incomplete_nolen {
+	my ($uri, $body) = @_;
+
+	my $s = Test::Nginx::HTTP3->new();
+	my $sid = $s->new_stream({ path => $uri, body_more => 1 });
+	$s->h3_body($body, $sid, { body_more => 1 });
+
+	my $frames = $s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 }]);
+
+	my ($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "HEADERS" } @$frames;
+	my (@data) = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
+
+	return join("\n", map { "$_: " . $frame->{headers}->{$_}; }
+		keys %{$frame->{headers}}) . "\n\n"
+		.  join("", map { $_->{data} } @data);
+}
+
+sub http3_get_body_custom {
+	my ($uri, $len, $body, %extra) = @_;
+
+	my $s = Test::Nginx::HTTP3->new();
+	my $sid = $s->new_stream({
+		headers => [
+			{ name => ':method', value => 'GET' },
+			{ name => ':scheme', value => 'http' },
+			{ name => ':path', value => $uri },
+			{ name => ':authority', value => 'localhost' },
+			{ name => 'content-length', value => $len },
+		],
+		body_more => 1
+	});
+	select undef, undef, undef, $extra{sleep} if $extra{sleep};
+	$s->h3_body($body, $sid, { body_more => 1 });
+	$s->h3_body('', $sid) unless $extra{more};
+
+	my $frames = $s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 }]);
+
+	my ($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "HEADERS" } @$frames;
+	my (@data) = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
+
+	return join("\n", map { "$_: " . $frame->{headers}->{$_}; }
+		keys %{$frame->{headers}}) . "\n\n"
+		.  join("", map { $_->{data} } @data);
+}
+
+###############################################################################