view src/event/ngx_event.c @ 196:8759b346e431 NGINX_0_3_45

nginx 0.3.45 *) Feature: the "ssl_verify_client", "ssl_verify_depth", and "ssl_client_certificate" directives. *) Change: the $request_method variable now returns the main request method. *) Change: the ° symbol codes were changed in koi-win conversion table. *) Feature: the euro É N symbols were added to koi-win conversion table. *) Bugfix: if nginx distributed the requests among several backends and some backend failed, then requests intended for this backend was directed to one live backend only instead of being distributed among the rest.
author Igor Sysoev <http://sysoev.ru>
date Sat, 06 May 2006 00:00:00 +0400
parents 3689cd4e3228
children 56688ed172c8
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


#define DEFAULT_CONNECTIONS  512


extern ngx_module_t ngx_kqueue_module;
extern ngx_module_t ngx_devpoll_module;
extern ngx_module_t ngx_epoll_module;
extern ngx_module_t ngx_rtsig_module;
extern ngx_module_t ngx_select_module;


static ngx_int_t ngx_event_module_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static ngx_int_t ngx_event_process_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static char *ngx_events_block(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf);

static char *ngx_event_connections(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static char *ngx_event_use(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf);
static char *ngx_event_debug_connection(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);

static void *ngx_event_create_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static char *ngx_event_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf);


static ngx_uint_t     ngx_timer_resolution;
sig_atomic_t          ngx_event_timer_alarm;

static ngx_uint_t     ngx_event_max_module;

ngx_uint_t            ngx_event_flags;
ngx_event_actions_t   ngx_event_actions;


ngx_atomic_t          connection_counter = 1;
ngx_atomic_t         *ngx_connection_counter = &connection_counter;


ngx_atomic_t         *ngx_accept_mutex_ptr;
ngx_shmtx_t           ngx_accept_mutex;
ngx_uint_t            ngx_use_accept_mutex;
ngx_uint_t            ngx_accept_mutex_held;
ngx_msec_t            ngx_accept_mutex_delay;
ngx_int_t             ngx_accept_disabled;
ngx_file_t            ngx_accept_mutex_lock_file;


#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)

ngx_atomic_t   ngx_stat_accepted0;
ngx_atomic_t  *ngx_stat_accepted = &ngx_stat_accepted0;
ngx_atomic_t   ngx_stat_handled0;
ngx_atomic_t  *ngx_stat_handled = &ngx_stat_handled0;
ngx_atomic_t   ngx_stat_requests0;
ngx_atomic_t  *ngx_stat_requests = &ngx_stat_requests0;
ngx_atomic_t   ngx_stat_active0;
ngx_atomic_t  *ngx_stat_active = &ngx_stat_active0;
ngx_atomic_t   ngx_stat_reading0;
ngx_atomic_t  *ngx_stat_reading = &ngx_stat_reading0;
ngx_atomic_t   ngx_stat_writing0;
ngx_atomic_t  *ngx_stat_writing = &ngx_stat_writing0;

#endif



static ngx_command_t  ngx_events_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("events"),
      NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_CONF_BLOCK|NGX_CONF_NOARGS,
      ngx_events_block,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_core_module_t  ngx_events_module_ctx = {
    ngx_string("events"),
    NULL,
    NULL
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_events_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_events_module_ctx,                /* module context */
    ngx_events_commands,                   /* module directives */
    NGX_CORE_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_str_t  event_core_name = ngx_string("event_core");


static ngx_command_t  ngx_event_core_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("worker_connections"),
      NGX_EVENT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_event_connections,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("connections"),
      NGX_EVENT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_event_connections,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("use"),
      NGX_EVENT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_event_use,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("multi_accept"),
      NGX_EVENT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
      0,
      offsetof(ngx_event_conf_t, multi_accept),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("accept_mutex"),
      NGX_EVENT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
      0,
      offsetof(ngx_event_conf_t, accept_mutex),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("accept_mutex_delay"),
      NGX_EVENT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_msec_slot,
      0,
      offsetof(ngx_event_conf_t, accept_mutex_delay),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("debug_connection"),
      NGX_EVENT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_event_debug_connection,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


ngx_event_module_t  ngx_event_core_module_ctx = {
    &event_core_name,
    ngx_event_create_conf,                 /* create configuration */
    ngx_event_init_conf,                   /* init configuration */

    { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_event_core_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_event_core_module_ctx,            /* module context */
    ngx_event_core_commands,               /* module directives */
    NGX_EVENT_MODULE,                      /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    ngx_event_module_init,                 /* init module */
    ngx_event_process_init,                /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


void
ngx_process_events_and_timers(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    ngx_uint_t  flags;
    ngx_msec_t  timer, delta;

    if (ngx_timer_resolution) {
        timer = NGX_TIMER_INFINITE;
        flags = 0;

    } else {
        timer = ngx_event_find_timer();
        flags = NGX_UPDATE_TIME;

#if (NGX_THREADS)

        if (timer == NGX_TIMER_INFINITE || timer > 500) {
            timer = 500;
        }

#endif
    }

    if (ngx_use_accept_mutex) {
        if (ngx_accept_disabled > 0) {
            ngx_accept_disabled--;

        } else {
            if (ngx_trylock_accept_mutex(cycle) == NGX_ERROR) {
                return;
            }

            if (ngx_accept_mutex_held) {
                flags |= NGX_POST_EVENTS;

            } else {
                if (timer == NGX_TIMER_INFINITE
                    || timer > ngx_accept_mutex_delay)
                {
                    timer = ngx_accept_mutex_delay;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    delta = ngx_current_msec;

    (void) ngx_process_events(cycle, timer, flags);

    delta = ngx_current_msec - delta;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                   "timer delta: %M", delta);

    if (ngx_posted_accept_events) {
        ngx_event_process_posted(cycle, &ngx_posted_accept_events);
    }

    if (ngx_accept_mutex_held) {
        ngx_shmtx_unlock(&ngx_accept_mutex);
    }

    if (delta) {
        ngx_event_expire_timers();
    }

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                   "posted events %p", ngx_posted_events);

    if (ngx_posted_events) {
        if (ngx_threaded) {
            ngx_wakeup_worker_thread(cycle);

        } else {
            ngx_event_process_posted(cycle, &ngx_posted_events);
        }
    }
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_handle_read_event(ngx_event_t *rev, u_int flags)
{
    if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_CLEAR_EVENT) {

        /* kqueue, epoll */

        if (!rev->active && !rev->ready) {
            if (ngx_add_event(rev, NGX_READ_EVENT, NGX_CLEAR_EVENT)
                == NGX_ERROR)
            {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
        }

        return NGX_OK;

    } else if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_LEVEL_EVENT) {

        /* select, poll, /dev/poll */

        if (!rev->active && !rev->ready) {
            if (ngx_add_event(rev, NGX_READ_EVENT, NGX_LEVEL_EVENT)
                == NGX_ERROR)
            {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }

            return NGX_OK;
        }

        if (rev->active && (rev->ready || (flags & NGX_CLOSE_EVENT))) {
            if (ngx_del_event(rev, NGX_READ_EVENT, NGX_LEVEL_EVENT | flags)
                == NGX_ERROR)
            {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }

            return NGX_OK;
        }

    } else if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_ONESHOT_EVENT) {

        /* event ports */

        if (!rev->active) {
            if (ngx_add_event(rev, NGX_READ_EVENT, NGX_ONESHOT_EVENT)
                == NGX_ERROR)
            {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
        }

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    /* aio, iocp, rtsig */

    return NGX_OK;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_handle_write_event(ngx_event_t *wev, size_t lowat)
{
    ngx_connection_t  *c;

    if (lowat) {
        c = (ngx_connection_t *) wev->data;

        if (ngx_send_lowat(c, lowat) == NGX_ERROR) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

    if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_CLEAR_EVENT) {

        /* kqueue, epoll */

        if (!wev->active && !wev->ready) {
            if (ngx_add_event(wev, NGX_WRITE_EVENT,
                              NGX_CLEAR_EVENT | (lowat ? NGX_LOWAT_EVENT : 0))
                == NGX_ERROR)
            {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
        }

        return NGX_OK;

    } else if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_LEVEL_EVENT) {

        /* select, poll, /dev/poll */

        if (!wev->active && !wev->ready) {
            if (ngx_add_event(wev, NGX_WRITE_EVENT, NGX_LEVEL_EVENT)
                == NGX_ERROR)
            {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }

            return NGX_OK;
        }

        if (wev->active && wev->ready) {
            if (ngx_del_event(wev, NGX_WRITE_EVENT, NGX_LEVEL_EVENT)
                == NGX_ERROR)
            {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }

            return NGX_OK;
        }

    } else if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_ONESHOT_EVENT) {

        /* event ports */

        if (!wev->active) {
            if (ngx_add_event(wev, NGX_WRITE_EVENT, NGX_ONESHOT_EVENT)
                == NGX_ERROR)
            {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
        }

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    /* aio, iocp, rtsig */

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_event_module_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    void              ***cf;
    u_char              *shared;
    size_t               size, cl;
    ngx_event_conf_t    *ecf;
    ngx_core_conf_t     *ccf;
    ngx_shm_t            shm;
#if !(NGX_WIN32)
    ngx_int_t            limit;
    struct rlimit        rlmt;
#endif

    cf = ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_events_module);

    if (cf == NULL) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, 0,
                      "no \"events\" section in configuration");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ecf = (*cf)[ngx_event_core_module.ctx_index];

    if (!ngx_test_config) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_NOTICE, cycle->log, 0,
                      "using the \"%s\" event method", ecf->name);
    }

    ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);

    ngx_timer_resolution = ccf->timer_resolution;

#if !(NGX_WIN32)

    if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlmt) == -1) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                      "getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE) failed, ignored");

    } else {
        if (ecf->connections > (ngx_uint_t) rlmt.rlim_cur
            && (ccf->rlimit_nofile == NGX_CONF_UNSET
                || ecf->connections > (ngx_uint_t) ccf->rlimit_nofile))
        {
            limit = (ccf->rlimit_nofile == NGX_CONF_UNSET) ?
                         (ngx_int_t) rlmt.rlim_cur : ccf->rlimit_nofile;

            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cycle->log, 0,
                          "%ui worker_connections are more than "
                          "open file resource limit: %i",
                          ecf->connections, limit);
        }
    }

#endif /* !(NGX_WIN32) */


    if (ccf->master == 0) {
        return NGX_OK;
    }


    if (ngx_accept_mutex_ptr) {

        /* reinit ngx_accept_mutex */

        if (ngx_shmtx_create(&ngx_accept_mutex, (void *) ngx_accept_mutex_ptr,
                             ccf->lock_file.data, cycle->log)
                != NGX_OK)
        {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        return NGX_OK;
    }


    /* cl should be equal or bigger than cache line size */

    cl = 128;

    size = cl            /* ngx_accept_mutex */
           + cl;         /* ngx_connection_counter */

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)

    size += cl           /* ngx_stat_accepted */
           + cl          /* ngx_stat_handled */
           + cl          /* ngx_stat_requests */
           + cl          /* ngx_stat_active */
           + cl          /* ngx_stat_reading */
           + cl;         /* ngx_stat_writing */

#endif

    shm.size = size;
    shm.log = cycle->log;

    if (ngx_shm_alloc(&shm) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    shared = shm.addr;

    ngx_accept_mutex_ptr = (ngx_atomic_t *) shared;

    if (ngx_shmtx_create(&ngx_accept_mutex, shared, ccf->lock_file.data,
                         cycle->log)
        != NGX_OK)
    {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_connection_counter = (ngx_atomic_t *) (shared + 1 * cl);

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)

    ngx_stat_accepted = (ngx_atomic_t *) (shared + 2 * cl);
    ngx_stat_handled = (ngx_atomic_t *) (shared + 3 * cl);
    ngx_stat_requests = (ngx_atomic_t *) (shared + 4 * cl);
    ngx_stat_active = (ngx_atomic_t *) (shared + 5 * cl);
    ngx_stat_reading = (ngx_atomic_t *) (shared + 6 * cl);
    ngx_stat_writing = (ngx_atomic_t *) (shared + 7 * cl);

#endif

    *ngx_connection_counter = 1;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                   "counter: %p, %d",
                   ngx_connection_counter, *ngx_connection_counter);

    return NGX_OK;
}


#if !(NGX_WIN32)

void
ngx_timer_signal_handler(int signo)
{
    ngx_event_timer_alarm = 1;

    ngx_time_update(0, 0);

#if 1
    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ngx_cycle->log, 0, "timer signal");
#endif
}

#endif


static ngx_int_t
ngx_event_process_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    ngx_uint_t           m, i;
    ngx_event_t         *rev, *wev;
    ngx_listening_t     *ls;
    ngx_connection_t    *c, *next, *old;
    ngx_core_conf_t     *ccf;
    ngx_event_conf_t    *ecf;
    ngx_event_module_t  *module;
#if (NGX_WIN32)
    ngx_iocp_conf_t     *iocpcf;
#else
    struct rlimit        rlmt;
    struct sigaction     sa;
    struct itimerval     itv;
#endif

    ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);
    ecf = ngx_event_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_event_core_module);

    if (ccf->worker_processes > 1 && ecf->accept_mutex) {
        ngx_use_accept_mutex = 1;
        ngx_accept_mutex_held = 0;
        ngx_accept_mutex_delay = ecf->accept_mutex_delay;

    } else {
        ngx_use_accept_mutex = 0;
    }

#if (NGX_THREADS)
    ngx_posted_events_mutex = ngx_mutex_init(cycle->log, 0);
    if (ngx_posted_events_mutex == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }
#endif

    if (ngx_event_timer_init(cycle->log) == NGX_ERROR) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    cycle->connection_n = ecf->connections;

    for (m = 0; ngx_modules[m]; m++) {
        if (ngx_modules[m]->type != NGX_EVENT_MODULE) {
            continue;
        }

        if (ngx_modules[m]->ctx_index == ecf->use) {
            module = ngx_modules[m]->ctx;
            if (module->actions.init(cycle, ngx_timer_resolution) == NGX_ERROR)
            {
                /* fatal */
                exit(2);
            }
            break;
        }
    }

#if !(NGX_WIN32)

    if (ngx_timer_resolution && !(ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_TIMER_EVENT)) {

        ngx_memzero(&sa, sizeof(struct sigaction));
        sa.sa_handler = ngx_timer_signal_handler;
        sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);

        if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                          "sigaction(SIGALRM) failed");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        itv.it_interval.tv_sec = ngx_timer_resolution / 1000;
        itv.it_interval.tv_usec = (ngx_timer_resolution % 1000) * 1000;
        itv.it_value.tv_sec = ngx_timer_resolution / 1000;
        itv.it_value.tv_usec = (ngx_timer_resolution % 1000 ) * 1000;

        if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                          "setitimer() failed");
        }
    }

    if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_FD_EVENT) {

        if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlmt) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                          "getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE) failed");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        cycle->files_n = (ngx_uint_t) rlmt.rlim_cur;

        cycle->files = ngx_calloc(sizeof(ngx_connection_t *) * cycle->files_n,
                                  cycle->log);
        if (cycle->files == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

#endif

    cycle->connections = ngx_alloc(sizeof(ngx_connection_t) * ecf->connections,
                                   cycle->log);
    if (cycle->connections == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    c = cycle->connections;

    cycle->read_events = ngx_alloc(sizeof(ngx_event_t) * ecf->connections,
                                   cycle->log);
    if (cycle->read_events == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    rev = cycle->read_events;
    for (i = 0; i < cycle->connection_n; i++) {
        rev[i].closed = 1;
        rev[i].instance = 1;
#if (NGX_THREADS)
        rev[i].lock = &c[i].lock;
        rev[i].own_lock = &c[i].lock;
#endif
    }

    cycle->write_events = ngx_alloc(sizeof(ngx_event_t) * ecf->connections,
                                    cycle->log);
    if (cycle->write_events == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    wev = cycle->write_events;
    for (i = 0; i < cycle->connection_n; i++) {
        wev[i].closed = 1;
#if (NGX_THREADS)
        wev[i].lock = &c[i].lock;
        wev[i].own_lock = &c[i].lock;
#endif
    }

    i = cycle->connection_n;
    next = NULL;

    do {
        i--;

        c[i].data = next;
        c[i].read = &cycle->read_events[i];
        c[i].write = &cycle->write_events[i];
        c[i].fd = (ngx_socket_t) -1;

        next = &c[i];

#if (NGX_THREADS)
        c[i].lock = 0;
#endif
    } while (i);

    cycle->free_connections = next;
    cycle->free_connection_n = ecf->connections;

    /* for each listening socket */

    ls = cycle->listening.elts;
    for (i = 0; i < cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {

        c = ngx_get_connection(ls[i].fd, cycle->log);

        if (c == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        c->log = &ls[i].log;

        c->listening = &ls[i];
        ls[i].connection = c;

        rev = c->read;

        rev->log = c->log;
        rev->accept = 1;

#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT)
        rev->deferred_accept = ls[i].deferred_accept;
#endif

        if (!(ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT)) {
            if (ls[i].previous) {

                /*
                 * delete the old accept events that were bound to
                 * the old cycle read events array
                 */

                old = ls[i].previous->connection;

                if (ngx_del_event(old->read, NGX_READ_EVENT, NGX_CLOSE_EVENT)
                    == NGX_ERROR)
                {
                    return NGX_ERROR;
                }

                old->fd = (ngx_socket_t) -1;
            }
        }

#if (NGX_WIN32)

        if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT) {
            rev->handler = ngx_event_acceptex;

            if (ngx_add_event(rev, 0, NGX_IOCP_ACCEPT) == NGX_ERROR) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }

            ls[i].log.handler = ngx_acceptex_log_error;

            iocpcf = ngx_event_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_iocp_module);
            if (ngx_event_post_acceptex(&ls[i], iocpcf->post_acceptex)
                == NGX_ERROR)
            {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }

        } else {
            rev->handler = ngx_event_accept;

            if (ngx_add_event(rev, NGX_READ_EVENT, 0) == NGX_ERROR) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
        }

#else

        rev->handler = ngx_event_accept;

        if (ngx_use_accept_mutex) {
            continue;
        }

        if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_RTSIG_EVENT) {
            if (ngx_add_conn(c) == NGX_ERROR) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }

        } else {
            if (ngx_add_event(rev, NGX_READ_EVENT, 0) == NGX_ERROR) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
        }

#endif

    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_send_lowat(ngx_connection_t *c, size_t lowat)
{
    int  sndlowat;

#if (NGX_HAVE_LOWAT_EVENT)

    if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_KQUEUE_EVENT) {
        c->write->available = lowat;
        return NGX_OK;
    }

#endif

    if (lowat == 0 || c->sndlowat) {
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    sndlowat = (int) lowat;

    if (setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDLOWAT,
                                  (const void *) &sndlowat, sizeof(int)) == -1)
    {
        ngx_connection_error(c, ngx_socket_errno,
                             "setsockopt(SO_SNDLOWAT) failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    c->sndlowat = 1;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_events_block(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    char                 *rv;
    void               ***ctx;
    ngx_uint_t            i;
    ngx_conf_t            pcf;
    ngx_event_module_t   *m;

    /* count the number of the event modules and set up their indices */

    ngx_event_max_module = 0;
    for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
        if (ngx_modules[i]->type != NGX_EVENT_MODULE) {
            continue;
        }

        ngx_modules[i]->ctx_index = ngx_event_max_module++;
    }

    ctx = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(void *));
    if (ctx == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    *ctx = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, ngx_event_max_module * sizeof(void *));
    if (*ctx == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    *(void **) conf = ctx;

    for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
        if (ngx_modules[i]->type != NGX_EVENT_MODULE) {
            continue;
        }

        m = ngx_modules[i]->ctx;

        if (m->create_conf) {
            (*ctx)[ngx_modules[i]->ctx_index] = m->create_conf(cf->cycle);
            if ((*ctx)[ngx_modules[i]->ctx_index] == NULL) {
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }
        }
    }

    pcf = *cf;
    cf->ctx = ctx;
    cf->module_type = NGX_EVENT_MODULE;
    cf->cmd_type = NGX_EVENT_CONF;

    rv = ngx_conf_parse(cf, NULL);

    *cf = pcf;

    if (rv != NGX_CONF_OK)
        return rv;

    for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
        if (ngx_modules[i]->type != NGX_EVENT_MODULE) {
            continue;
        }

        m = ngx_modules[i]->ctx;

        if (m->init_conf) {
            rv = m->init_conf(cf->cycle, (*ctx)[ngx_modules[i]->ctx_index]);
            if (rv != NGX_CONF_OK) {
                return rv;
            }
        }
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_event_connections(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_event_conf_t  *ecf = conf;

    ngx_str_t  *value;

    if (ecf->connections != NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT) {
        return "is duplicate" ;
    }

    if (ngx_strcmp(cmd->name.data, "connections") == 0) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cf, 0,
                           "the \"connections\" directive is deprecated, "
                           "use the \"worker_connections\" directive instead");
    }

    value = cf->args->elts;
    ecf->connections = ngx_atoi(value[1].data, value[1].len);
    if (ecf->connections == (ngx_uint_t) NGX_ERROR) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "invalid number \"%V\"", &value[1]);

        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    cf->cycle->connection_n = ecf->connections;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_event_use(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_event_conf_t  *ecf = conf;

    ngx_int_t             m;
    ngx_str_t            *value;
    ngx_event_conf_t     *old_ecf;
    ngx_event_module_t   *module;

    if (ecf->use != NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT) {
        return "is duplicate" ;
    }

    value = cf->args->elts;

    if (cf->cycle->old_cycle->conf_ctx) {
        old_ecf = ngx_event_get_conf(cf->cycle->old_cycle->conf_ctx,
                                     ngx_event_core_module);
    } else {
        old_ecf = NULL;
    }


    for (m = 0; ngx_modules[m]; m++) {
        if (ngx_modules[m]->type != NGX_EVENT_MODULE) {
            continue;
        }

        module = ngx_modules[m]->ctx;
        if (module->name->len == value[1].len) {
            if (ngx_strcmp(module->name->data, value[1].data) == 0) {
                ecf->use = ngx_modules[m]->ctx_index;
                ecf->name = module->name->data;

                if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE
                    && old_ecf
                    && old_ecf->use != ecf->use)
                {
                    ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "when the server runs without a master process "
                               "the \"%V\" event type must be the same as "
                               "in previous configuration - \"%s\" "
                               "and it can not be changed on the fly, "
                               "to change it you need to stop server "
                               "and start it again",
                               &value[1], old_ecf->name);

                    return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
                }

                return NGX_CONF_OK;
            }
        }
    }

    ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                       "invalid event type \"%V\"", &value[1]);

    return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}


static char *
ngx_event_debug_connection(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
#if (NGX_DEBUG)
    ngx_event_conf_t  *ecf = conf;

    in_addr_t       *addr;
    ngx_str_t       *value;
    struct hostent  *h;

    value = cf->args->elts;

    /* AF_INET only */

    addr = ngx_array_push(&ecf->debug_connection);
    if (addr == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    *addr = inet_addr((char *) value[1].data);

    if (*addr != INADDR_NONE) {
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    h = gethostbyname((char *) value[1].data);

    if (h == NULL || h->h_addr_list[0] == NULL) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "host \"%s\" not found", value[1].data);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    *addr = *(in_addr_t *)(h->h_addr_list[0]);

#else

    ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cf, 0,
                       "\"debug_connection\" is ignored, you need to rebuild "
                       "nginx using --with-debug option to enable it");

#endif

    return NGX_OK;
}


static void *
ngx_event_create_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    ngx_event_conf_t  *ecf;

    ecf = ngx_palloc(cycle->pool, sizeof(ngx_event_conf_t));
    if (ecf == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    ecf->connections = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
    ecf->use = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
    ecf->multi_accept = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
    ecf->accept_mutex = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
    ecf->accept_mutex_delay = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC;
    ecf->name = (void *) NGX_CONF_UNSET;

#if (NGX_DEBUG)

    if (ngx_array_init(&ecf->debug_connection, cycle->pool, 4,
                       sizeof(in_addr_t)) == NGX_ERROR)
    {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

#endif

    return ecf;
}


static char *
ngx_event_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf)
{
    ngx_event_conf_t  *ecf = conf;

#if (NGX_HAVE_EPOLL) && !(NGX_TEST_BUILD_EPOLL)
    int                  fd;
#endif
#if (NGX_HAVE_RTSIG)
    ngx_uint_t           rtsig;
    ngx_core_conf_t     *ccf;
#endif
    ngx_int_t            i, connections;
    ngx_module_t        *module;
    ngx_event_module_t  *event_module;

    connections = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
    module = NULL;

#if (NGX_HAVE_EPOLL) && !(NGX_TEST_BUILD_EPOLL)

    fd = epoll_create(100);

    if (fd != -1) {
        close(fd);
        connections = DEFAULT_CONNECTIONS;
        module = &ngx_epoll_module;

    } else if (ngx_errno != NGX_ENOSYS) {
        connections = DEFAULT_CONNECTIONS;
        module = &ngx_epoll_module;
    }

#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_RTSIG)

    if (module == NULL) {
        connections = DEFAULT_CONNECTIONS;
        module = &ngx_rtsig_module;
        rtsig = 1;

    } else {
        rtsig = 0;
    }

#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_DEVPOLL)

    connections = DEFAULT_CONNECTIONS;
    module = &ngx_devpoll_module;

#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_KQUEUE)

    connections = DEFAULT_CONNECTIONS;
    module = &ngx_kqueue_module;

#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_SELECT)

    if (module == NULL) {

#if (NGX_WIN32 || FD_SETSIZE >= DEFAULT_CONNECTIONS)
        connections = DEFAULT_CONNECTIONS;
#else
        connections = FD_SETSIZE;
#endif
        module = &ngx_select_module;
    }

#endif

    if (module == NULL) {
        for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
            if (ngx_modules[i]->type == NGX_EVENT_MODULE) {
                event_module = ngx_modules[i]->ctx;

                if (ngx_strcmp(event_module->name->data, event_core_name.data)
                                                                          == 0)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                module = ngx_modules[i];
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    if (module == NULL) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, 0, "no events module found");
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_conf_init_unsigned_value(ecf->connections, connections);
    cycle->connection_n = ecf->connections;

    ngx_conf_init_unsigned_value(ecf->use, module->ctx_index);

    event_module = module->ctx;
    ngx_conf_init_ptr_value(ecf->name, event_module->name->data);

    ngx_conf_init_value(ecf->multi_accept, 0);
    ngx_conf_init_value(ecf->accept_mutex, 1);
    ngx_conf_init_msec_value(ecf->accept_mutex_delay, 500);


#if (NGX_HAVE_RTSIG)

    if (!rtsig) {
        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    if (ecf->accept_mutex) {
        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);

    if (ccf->worker_processes == 0) {
        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, 0,
                  "the \"rtsig\" method requires \"accept_mutex\" to be on");

    return NGX_CONF_ERROR;

#else

    return NGX_CONF_OK;

#endif
}