Mercurial > hg > nginx
annotate src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_zone_module.c @ 3009:9848a16d05ea
bump version
author | Igor Sysoev <igor@sysoev.ru> |
---|---|
date | Fri, 31 Jul 2009 12:41:02 +0000 |
parents | c7d57b539248 |
children | 23d567eabc5d |
rev | line source |
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980 | 1 |
2 /* | |
3 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev | |
4 */ | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 #include <ngx_config.h> | |
8 #include <ngx_core.h> | |
9 #include <ngx_http.h> | |
10 | |
11 | |
12 typedef struct { | |
981 | 13 u_char color; |
14 u_char len; | |
980 | 15 u_short conn; |
16 u_char data[1]; | |
17 } ngx_http_limit_zone_node_t; | |
18 | |
19 | |
20 typedef struct { | |
21 ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone; | |
22 ngx_rbtree_node_t *node; | |
23 } ngx_http_limit_zone_cleanup_t; | |
24 | |
25 | |
26 typedef struct { | |
987 | 27 ngx_rbtree_t *rbtree; |
28 ngx_int_t index; | |
29 ngx_str_t var; | |
30 } ngx_http_limit_zone_ctx_t; | |
31 | |
32 | |
33 typedef struct { | |
980 | 34 ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone; |
35 ngx_uint_t conn; | |
36 } ngx_http_limit_zone_conf_t; | |
37 | |
38 | |
39 static void ngx_http_limit_zone_cleanup(void *data); | |
40 | |
41 static void *ngx_http_limit_zone_create_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf); | |
42 static char *ngx_http_limit_zone_merge_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, | |
43 void *child); | |
44 static char *ngx_http_limit_zone(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, | |
45 void *conf); | |
46 static char *ngx_http_limit_conn(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, | |
47 void *conf); | |
48 static ngx_int_t ngx_http_limit_zone_init(ngx_conf_t *cf); | |
49 | |
50 | |
51 static ngx_command_t ngx_http_limit_zone_commands[] = { | |
52 | |
53 { ngx_string("limit_zone"), | |
987 | 54 NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE3, |
980 | 55 ngx_http_limit_zone, |
56 0, | |
57 0, | |
58 NULL }, | |
59 | |
60 { ngx_string("limit_conn"), | |
987 | 61 NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE2, |
980 | 62 ngx_http_limit_conn, |
63 NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET, | |
64 0, | |
65 NULL }, | |
66 | |
67 ngx_null_command | |
68 }; | |
69 | |
70 | |
71 static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_limit_zone_module_ctx = { | |
72 NULL, /* preconfiguration */ | |
73 ngx_http_limit_zone_init, /* postconfiguration */ | |
74 | |
75 NULL, /* create main configuration */ | |
76 NULL, /* init main configuration */ | |
77 | |
78 NULL, /* create server configuration */ | |
79 NULL, /* merge server configuration */ | |
80 | |
81 ngx_http_limit_zone_create_conf, /* create location configration */ | |
82 ngx_http_limit_zone_merge_conf /* merge location configration */ | |
83 }; | |
84 | |
85 | |
86 ngx_module_t ngx_http_limit_zone_module = { | |
87 NGX_MODULE_V1, | |
88 &ngx_http_limit_zone_module_ctx, /* module context */ | |
89 ngx_http_limit_zone_commands, /* module directives */ | |
90 NGX_HTTP_MODULE, /* module type */ | |
91 NULL, /* init master */ | |
92 NULL, /* init module */ | |
93 NULL, /* init process */ | |
94 NULL, /* init thread */ | |
95 NULL, /* exit thread */ | |
96 NULL, /* exit process */ | |
97 NULL, /* exit master */ | |
98 NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING | |
99 }; | |
100 | |
101 | |
102 static ngx_int_t | |
103 ngx_http_limit_zone_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r) | |
104 { | |
105 size_t len, n; | |
106 uint32_t hash; | |
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107 ngx_int_t rc; |
980 | 108 ngx_slab_pool_t *shpool; |
109 ngx_rbtree_node_t *node, *sentinel; | |
110 ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln; | |
111 ngx_http_variable_value_t *vv; | |
987 | 112 ngx_http_limit_zone_ctx_t *ctx; |
980 | 113 ngx_http_limit_zone_node_t *lz; |
114 ngx_http_limit_zone_conf_t *lzcf; | |
115 ngx_http_limit_zone_cleanup_t *lzcln; | |
116 | |
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117 if (r->main->limit_zone_set) { |
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118 return NGX_DECLINED; |
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119 } |
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120 |
980 | 121 lzcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_limit_zone_module); |
122 | |
123 if (lzcf->shm_zone == NULL) { | |
124 return NGX_DECLINED; | |
125 } | |
126 | |
987 | 127 ctx = lzcf->shm_zone->data; |
128 | |
129 vv = ngx_http_get_indexed_variable(r, ctx->index); | |
980 | 130 |
131 if (vv == NULL || vv->not_found) { | |
132 return NGX_DECLINED; | |
133 } | |
134 | |
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135 len = vv->len; |
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136 |
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137 if (len == 0) { |
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138 return NGX_DECLINED; |
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139 } |
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140 |
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141 if (len > 255) { |
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142 ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, r->connection->log, 0, |
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143 "the value of the \"%V\" variable " |
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144 "is more than 255 bytes: \"%v\"", |
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145 &ctx->var, vv); |
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146 return NGX_DECLINED; |
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147 } |
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148 |
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149 r->main->limit_zone_set = 1; |
980 | 150 |
151 hash = ngx_crc32_short(vv->data, len); | |
152 | |
153 cln = ngx_pool_cleanup_add(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_limit_zone_cleanup_t)); | |
154 if (cln == NULL) { | |
155 return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; | |
156 } | |
157 | |
158 shpool = (ngx_slab_pool_t *) lzcf->shm_zone->shm.addr; | |
159 | |
160 ngx_shmtx_lock(&shpool->mutex); | |
161 | |
987 | 162 node = ctx->rbtree->root; |
163 sentinel = ctx->rbtree->sentinel; | |
980 | 164 |
165 while (node != sentinel) { | |
166 | |
167 if (hash < node->key) { | |
168 node = node->left; | |
169 continue; | |
170 } | |
171 | |
172 if (hash > node->key) { | |
173 node = node->right; | |
174 continue; | |
175 } | |
176 | |
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177 /* hash == node->key */ |
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178 |
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179 do { |
981 | 180 lz = (ngx_http_limit_zone_node_t *) &node->color; |
980 | 181 |
1036 | 182 rc = ngx_memn2cmp(vv->data, lz->data, len, (size_t) lz->len); |
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183 |
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184 if (rc == 0) { |
981 | 185 if ((ngx_uint_t) lz->conn < lzcf->conn) { |
980 | 186 lz->conn++; |
187 goto done; | |
188 } | |
189 | |
190 ngx_shmtx_unlock(&shpool->mutex); | |
191 | |
2373 | 192 ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, r->connection->log, 0, |
193 "limiting connections by zone \"%V\"", | |
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194 &lzcf->shm_zone->shm.name); |
2373 | 195 |
980 | 196 return NGX_HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE; |
197 } | |
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198 |
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199 node = (rc < 0) ? node->left : node->right; |
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200 |
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201 } while (node != sentinel && hash == node->key); |
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202 |
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203 break; |
980 | 204 } |
205 | |
981 | 206 n = offsetof(ngx_rbtree_node_t, color) |
980 | 207 + offsetof(ngx_http_limit_zone_node_t, data) |
208 + len; | |
209 | |
210 node = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(shpool, n); | |
211 if (node == NULL) { | |
212 ngx_shmtx_unlock(&shpool->mutex); | |
213 return NGX_HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE; | |
214 } | |
215 | |
981 | 216 lz = (ngx_http_limit_zone_node_t *) &node->color; |
980 | 217 |
218 node->key = hash; | |
981 | 219 lz->len = (u_char) len; |
980 | 220 lz->conn = 1; |
221 ngx_memcpy(lz->data, vv->data, len); | |
222 | |
987 | 223 ngx_rbtree_insert(ctx->rbtree, node); |
980 | 224 |
225 done: | |
226 | |
227 ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, | |
228 "limit zone: %08XD %d", node->key, lz->conn); | |
229 | |
230 ngx_shmtx_unlock(&shpool->mutex); | |
231 | |
232 cln->handler = ngx_http_limit_zone_cleanup; | |
233 lzcln = cln->data; | |
234 | |
235 lzcln->shm_zone = lzcf->shm_zone; | |
236 lzcln->node = node; | |
237 | |
238 return NGX_DECLINED; | |
239 } | |
240 | |
241 | |
242 static void | |
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243 ngx_http_limit_zone_rbtree_insert_value(ngx_rbtree_node_t *temp, |
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244 ngx_rbtree_node_t *node, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel) |
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245 { |
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246 ngx_rbtree_node_t **p; |
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247 ngx_http_limit_zone_node_t *lzn, *lznt; |
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248 |
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249 for ( ;; ) { |
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250 |
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251 if (node->key < temp->key) { |
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252 |
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253 p = &temp->left; |
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254 |
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255 } else if (node->key > temp->key) { |
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256 |
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257 p = &temp->right; |
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258 |
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259 } else { /* node->key == temp->key */ |
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260 |
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261 lzn = (ngx_http_limit_zone_node_t *) &node->color; |
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262 lznt = (ngx_http_limit_zone_node_t *) &temp->color; |
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263 |
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264 p = (ngx_memn2cmp(lzn->data, lznt->data, lzn->len, lznt->len) < 0) |
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265 ? &temp->left : &temp->right; |
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266 } |
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267 |
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268 if (*p == sentinel) { |
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269 break; |
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270 } |
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271 |
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272 temp = *p; |
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273 } |
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274 |
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275 *p = node; |
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276 node->parent = temp; |
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277 node->left = sentinel; |
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278 node->right = sentinel; |
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279 ngx_rbt_red(node); |
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280 } |
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281 |
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282 |
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283 static void |
980 | 284 ngx_http_limit_zone_cleanup(void *data) |
285 { | |
286 ngx_http_limit_zone_cleanup_t *lzcln = data; | |
287 | |
288 ngx_slab_pool_t *shpool; | |
289 ngx_rbtree_node_t *node; | |
987 | 290 ngx_http_limit_zone_ctx_t *ctx; |
980 | 291 ngx_http_limit_zone_node_t *lz; |
292 | |
987 | 293 ctx = lzcln->shm_zone->data; |
980 | 294 shpool = (ngx_slab_pool_t *) lzcln->shm_zone->shm.addr; |
295 node = lzcln->node; | |
981 | 296 lz = (ngx_http_limit_zone_node_t *) &node->color; |
980 | 297 |
298 ngx_shmtx_lock(&shpool->mutex); | |
299 | |
300 ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, lzcln->shm_zone->shm.log, 0, | |
301 "limit zone cleanup: %08XD %d", node->key, lz->conn); | |
302 | |
303 lz->conn--; | |
304 | |
305 if (lz->conn == 0) { | |
987 | 306 ngx_rbtree_delete(ctx->rbtree, node); |
980 | 307 ngx_slab_free_locked(shpool, node); |
308 } | |
309 | |
310 ngx_shmtx_unlock(&shpool->mutex); | |
311 } | |
312 | |
313 | |
314 static ngx_int_t | |
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315 ngx_http_limit_zone_init_zone(ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone, void *data) |
980 | 316 { |
993
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317 ngx_http_limit_zone_ctx_t *octx = data; |
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318 |
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319 size_t len; |
987 | 320 ngx_slab_pool_t *shpool; |
321 ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel; | |
322 ngx_http_limit_zone_ctx_t *ctx; | |
980 | 323 |
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324 ctx = shm_zone->data; |
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325 |
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326 if (octx) { |
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327 if (ngx_strcmp(ctx->var.data, octx->var.data) != 0) { |
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328 ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, shm_zone->shm.log, 0, |
1001 | 329 "limit_zone \"%V\" uses the \"%V\" variable " |
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330 "while previously it used the \"%V\" variable", |
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331 &shm_zone->shm.name, &ctx->var, &octx->var); |
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332 return NGX_ERROR; |
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333 } |
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334 |
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335 ctx->rbtree = octx->rbtree; |
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336 |
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337 return NGX_OK; |
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338 } |
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339 |
980 | 340 shpool = (ngx_slab_pool_t *) shm_zone->shm.addr; |
341 | |
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342 if (shm_zone->shm.exists) { |
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343 ctx->rbtree = shpool->data; |
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344 |
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345 return NGX_OK; |
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346 } |
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347 |
987 | 348 ctx->rbtree = ngx_slab_alloc(shpool, sizeof(ngx_rbtree_t)); |
349 if (ctx->rbtree == NULL) { | |
980 | 350 return NGX_ERROR; |
351 } | |
352 | |
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353 shpool->data = ctx->rbtree; |
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354 |
980 | 355 sentinel = ngx_slab_alloc(shpool, sizeof(ngx_rbtree_node_t)); |
356 if (sentinel == NULL) { | |
357 return NGX_ERROR; | |
358 } | |
359 | |
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360 ngx_rbtree_init(ctx->rbtree, sentinel, |
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361 ngx_http_limit_zone_rbtree_insert_value); |
980 | 362 |
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363 len = sizeof(" in limit_zone \"\"") + shm_zone->shm.name.len; |
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364 |
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365 shpool->log_ctx = ngx_slab_alloc(shpool, len); |
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366 if (shpool->log_ctx == NULL) { |
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367 return NGX_ERROR; |
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368 } |
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369 |
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370 ngx_sprintf(shpool->log_ctx, " in limit_zone \"%V\"%Z", |
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371 &shm_zone->shm.name); |
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372 |
980 | 373 return NGX_OK; |
374 } | |
375 | |
376 | |
377 static void * | |
378 ngx_http_limit_zone_create_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf) | |
379 { | |
380 ngx_http_limit_zone_conf_t *conf; | |
381 | |
382 conf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_limit_zone_conf_t)); | |
383 if (conf == NULL) { | |
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384 return NULL; |
980 | 385 } |
386 | |
387 /* | |
388 * set by ngx_pcalloc(): | |
389 * | |
390 * conf->shm_zone = NULL; | |
391 * conf->conn = 0; | |
392 */ | |
393 | |
394 return conf; | |
395 } | |
396 | |
397 | |
398 static char * | |
399 ngx_http_limit_zone_merge_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child) | |
400 { | |
401 ngx_http_limit_zone_conf_t *prev = parent; | |
402 ngx_http_limit_zone_conf_t *conf = child; | |
403 | |
404 if (conf->shm_zone == NULL) { | |
405 *conf = *prev; | |
406 } | |
407 | |
408 return NGX_CONF_OK; | |
409 } | |
410 | |
411 | |
412 static char * | |
413 ngx_http_limit_zone(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) | |
414 { | |
987 | 415 ssize_t n; |
416 ngx_str_t *value; | |
417 ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone; | |
418 ngx_http_limit_zone_ctx_t *ctx; | |
980 | 419 |
420 value = cf->args->elts; | |
421 | |
987 | 422 if (value[2].data[0] != '$') { |
423 ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, | |
424 "invalid variable name \"%V\"", &value[2]); | |
425 return NGX_CONF_ERROR; | |
426 } | |
427 | |
428 value[2].len--; | |
429 value[2].data++; | |
430 | |
431 ctx = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_limit_zone_ctx_t)); | |
432 if (ctx == NULL) { | |
433 return NGX_CONF_ERROR; | |
434 } | |
435 | |
436 ctx->index = ngx_http_get_variable_index(cf, &value[2]); | |
437 if (ctx->index == NGX_ERROR) { | |
438 return NGX_CONF_ERROR; | |
439 } | |
440 | |
441 ctx->var = value[2]; | |
442 | |
443 n = ngx_parse_size(&value[3]); | |
980 | 444 |
445 if (n == NGX_ERROR) { | |
446 ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, | |
987 | 447 "invalid size of limit_zone \"%V\"", &value[3]); |
980 | 448 return NGX_CONF_ERROR; |
449 } | |
450 | |
451 if (n < (ngx_int_t) (8 * ngx_pagesize)) { | |
452 ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, | |
453 "limit_zone \"%V\" is too small", &value[1]); | |
454 return NGX_CONF_ERROR; | |
455 } | |
456 | |
457 | |
458 shm_zone = ngx_shared_memory_add(cf, &value[1], n, | |
459 &ngx_http_limit_zone_module); | |
460 if (shm_zone == NULL) { | |
461 return NGX_CONF_ERROR; | |
462 } | |
463 | |
987 | 464 if (shm_zone->data) { |
465 ctx = shm_zone->data; | |
466 | |
467 ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, | |
468 "limit_zone \"%V\" is already bound to variable \"%V\"", | |
469 &value[1], &ctx->var); | |
470 return NGX_CONF_ERROR; | |
471 } | |
472 | |
980 | 473 shm_zone->init = ngx_http_limit_zone_init_zone; |
987 | 474 shm_zone->data = ctx; |
980 | 475 |
476 return NGX_CONF_OK; | |
477 } | |
478 | |
479 | |
480 static char * | |
481 ngx_http_limit_conn(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) | |
482 { | |
483 ngx_http_limit_zone_conf_t *lzcf = conf; | |
484 | |
485 ngx_int_t n; | |
486 ngx_str_t *value; | |
487 | |
2372 | 488 if (lzcf->shm_zone) { |
489 return "is duplicate"; | |
490 } | |
491 | |
980 | 492 value = cf->args->elts; |
493 | |
987 | 494 lzcf->shm_zone = ngx_shared_memory_add(cf, &value[1], 0, |
495 &ngx_http_limit_zone_module); | |
496 if (lzcf->shm_zone == NULL) { | |
980 | 497 return NGX_CONF_ERROR; |
498 } | |
499 | |
987 | 500 n = ngx_atoi(value[2].data, value[2].len); |
501 if (n <= 0) { | |
980 | 502 ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, |
987 | 503 "invalid number of connections \"%V\"", &value[2]); |
980 | 504 return NGX_CONF_ERROR; |
505 } | |
506 | |
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507 if (n > 65535) { |
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508 ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, |
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509 "connection limit must be less 65536"); |
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510 return NGX_CONF_ERROR; |
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511 } |
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512 |
980 | 513 lzcf->conn = n; |
514 | |
515 return NGX_CONF_OK; | |
516 } | |
517 | |
518 | |
519 static ngx_int_t | |
520 ngx_http_limit_zone_init(ngx_conf_t *cf) | |
521 { | |
522 ngx_http_handler_pt *h; | |
523 ngx_http_core_main_conf_t *cmcf; | |
524 | |
525 cmcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module); | |
526 | |
527 h = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->phases[NGX_HTTP_PREACCESS_PHASE].handlers); | |
528 if (h == NULL) { | |
529 return NGX_ERROR; | |
530 } | |
531 | |
532 *h = ngx_http_limit_zone_handler; | |
533 | |
534 return NGX_OK; | |
535 } |