Mercurial > hg > nginx
view src/stream/ngx_stream_limit_conn_module.c @ 7906:058a67435e83
Upstream: fixed timeouts with gRPC, SSL and select (ticket #2229).
With SSL it is possible that an established connection is ready for
reading after the handshake. Further, events might be already disabled
in case of level-triggered event methods. If this happens and
ngx_http_upstream_send_request() blocks waiting for some data from
the upstream, such as flow control in case of gRPC, the connection
will time out due to no read events on the upstream connection.
Fix is to explicitly check the c->read->ready flag if sending request
blocks and post a read event if it is set.
Note that while it is possible to modify ngx_ssl_handshake() to keep
read events active, this won't completely resolve the issue, since
there can be data already received during the SSL handshake
(see 573bd30e46b4).
author | Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> |
---|---|
date | Fri, 20 Aug 2021 03:53:56 +0300 |
parents | b45f052483b8 |
children |
line wrap: on
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/* * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <ngx_stream.h> #define NGX_STREAM_LIMIT_CONN_PASSED 1 #define NGX_STREAM_LIMIT_CONN_REJECTED 2 #define NGX_STREAM_LIMIT_CONN_REJECTED_DRY_RUN 3 typedef struct { u_char color; u_char len; u_short conn; u_char data[1]; } ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t; typedef struct { ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone; ngx_rbtree_node_t *node; } ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup_t; typedef struct { ngx_rbtree_t rbtree; ngx_rbtree_node_t sentinel; } ngx_stream_limit_conn_shctx_t; typedef struct { ngx_stream_limit_conn_shctx_t *sh; ngx_slab_pool_t *shpool; ngx_stream_complex_value_t key; } ngx_stream_limit_conn_ctx_t; typedef struct { ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone; ngx_uint_t conn; } ngx_stream_limit_conn_limit_t; typedef struct { ngx_array_t limits; ngx_uint_t log_level; ngx_flag_t dry_run; } ngx_stream_limit_conn_conf_t; static ngx_rbtree_node_t *ngx_stream_limit_conn_lookup(ngx_rbtree_t *rbtree, ngx_str_t *key, uint32_t hash); static void ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup(void *data); static ngx_inline void ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup_all(ngx_pool_t *pool); static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_status_variable(ngx_stream_session_t *s, ngx_stream_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data); static void *ngx_stream_limit_conn_create_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf); static char *ngx_stream_limit_conn_merge_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child); static char *ngx_stream_limit_conn_zone(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf); static char *ngx_stream_limit_conn(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf); static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf); static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_init(ngx_conf_t *cf); static ngx_conf_enum_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_log_levels[] = { { ngx_string("info"), NGX_LOG_INFO }, { ngx_string("notice"), NGX_LOG_NOTICE }, { ngx_string("warn"), NGX_LOG_WARN }, { ngx_string("error"), NGX_LOG_ERR }, { ngx_null_string, 0 } }; static ngx_command_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_commands[] = { { ngx_string("limit_conn_zone"), NGX_STREAM_MAIN_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE2, ngx_stream_limit_conn_zone, 0, 0, NULL }, { ngx_string("limit_conn"), NGX_STREAM_MAIN_CONF|NGX_STREAM_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE2, ngx_stream_limit_conn, NGX_STREAM_SRV_CONF_OFFSET, 0, NULL }, { ngx_string("limit_conn_log_level"), NGX_STREAM_MAIN_CONF|NGX_STREAM_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_conf_set_enum_slot, NGX_STREAM_SRV_CONF_OFFSET, offsetof(ngx_stream_limit_conn_conf_t, log_level), &ngx_stream_limit_conn_log_levels }, { ngx_string("limit_conn_dry_run"), NGX_STREAM_MAIN_CONF|NGX_STREAM_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG, ngx_conf_set_flag_slot, NGX_STREAM_SRV_CONF_OFFSET, offsetof(ngx_stream_limit_conn_conf_t, dry_run), NULL }, ngx_null_command }; static ngx_stream_module_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_module_ctx = { ngx_stream_limit_conn_add_variables, /* preconfiguration */ ngx_stream_limit_conn_init, /* postconfiguration */ NULL, /* create main configuration */ NULL, /* init main configuration */ ngx_stream_limit_conn_create_conf, /* create server configuration */ ngx_stream_limit_conn_merge_conf /* merge server configuration */ }; ngx_module_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_module = { NGX_MODULE_V1, &ngx_stream_limit_conn_module_ctx, /* module context */ ngx_stream_limit_conn_commands, /* module directives */ NGX_STREAM_MODULE, /* module type */ NULL, /* init master */ NULL, /* init module */ NULL, /* init process */ NULL, /* init thread */ NULL, /* exit thread */ NULL, /* exit process */ NULL, /* exit master */ NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING }; static ngx_stream_variable_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_vars[] = { { ngx_string("limit_conn_status"), NULL, ngx_stream_limit_conn_status_variable, 0, NGX_STREAM_VAR_NOCACHEABLE, 0 }, ngx_stream_null_variable }; static ngx_str_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_status[] = { ngx_string("PASSED"), ngx_string("REJECTED"), ngx_string("REJECTED_DRY_RUN") }; static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_handler(ngx_stream_session_t *s) { size_t n; uint32_t hash; ngx_str_t key; ngx_uint_t i; ngx_rbtree_node_t *node; ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln; ngx_stream_limit_conn_ctx_t *ctx; ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t *lc; ngx_stream_limit_conn_conf_t *lccf; ngx_stream_limit_conn_limit_t *limits; ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup_t *lccln; lccf = ngx_stream_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_stream_limit_conn_module); limits = lccf->limits.elts; for (i = 0; i < lccf->limits.nelts; i++) { ctx = limits[i].shm_zone->data; if (ngx_stream_complex_value(s, &ctx->key, &key) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_ERROR; } if (key.len == 0) { continue; } if (key.len > 255) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, s->connection->log, 0, "the value of the \"%V\" key " "is more than 255 bytes: \"%V\"", &ctx->key.value, &key); continue; } s->limit_conn_status = NGX_STREAM_LIMIT_CONN_PASSED; hash = ngx_crc32_short(key.data, key.len); ngx_shmtx_lock(&ctx->shpool->mutex); node = ngx_stream_limit_conn_lookup(&ctx->sh->rbtree, &key, hash); if (node == NULL) { n = offsetof(ngx_rbtree_node_t, color) + offsetof(ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t, data) + key.len; node = ngx_slab_alloc_locked(ctx->shpool, n); if (node == NULL) { ngx_shmtx_unlock(&ctx->shpool->mutex); ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup_all(s->connection->pool); if (lccf->dry_run) { s->limit_conn_status = NGX_STREAM_LIMIT_CONN_REJECTED_DRY_RUN; return NGX_DECLINED; } s->limit_conn_status = NGX_STREAM_LIMIT_CONN_REJECTED; return NGX_STREAM_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE; } lc = (ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t *) &node->color; node->key = hash; lc->len = (u_char) key.len; lc->conn = 1; ngx_memcpy(lc->data, key.data, key.len); ngx_rbtree_insert(&ctx->sh->rbtree, node); } else { lc = (ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t *) &node->color; if ((ngx_uint_t) lc->conn >= limits[i].conn) { ngx_shmtx_unlock(&ctx->shpool->mutex); ngx_log_error(lccf->log_level, s->connection->log, 0, "limiting connections%s by zone \"%V\"", lccf->dry_run ? ", dry run," : "", &limits[i].shm_zone->shm.name); ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup_all(s->connection->pool); if (lccf->dry_run) { s->limit_conn_status = NGX_STREAM_LIMIT_CONN_REJECTED_DRY_RUN; return NGX_DECLINED; } s->limit_conn_status = NGX_STREAM_LIMIT_CONN_REJECTED; return NGX_STREAM_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE; } lc->conn++; } ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, s->connection->log, 0, "limit conn: %08Xi %d", node->key, lc->conn); ngx_shmtx_unlock(&ctx->shpool->mutex); cln = ngx_pool_cleanup_add(s->connection->pool, sizeof(ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup_t)); if (cln == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } cln->handler = ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup; lccln = cln->data; lccln->shm_zone = limits[i].shm_zone; lccln->node = node; } return NGX_DECLINED; } static void ngx_stream_limit_conn_rbtree_insert_value(ngx_rbtree_node_t *temp, ngx_rbtree_node_t *node, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel) { ngx_rbtree_node_t **p; ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t *lcn, *lcnt; for ( ;; ) { if (node->key < temp->key) { p = &temp->left; } else if (node->key > temp->key) { p = &temp->right; } else { /* node->key == temp->key */ lcn = (ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t *) &node->color; lcnt = (ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t *) &temp->color; p = (ngx_memn2cmp(lcn->data, lcnt->data, lcn->len, lcnt->len) < 0) ? &temp->left : &temp->right; } if (*p == sentinel) { break; } temp = *p; } *p = node; node->parent = temp; node->left = sentinel; node->right = sentinel; ngx_rbt_red(node); } static ngx_rbtree_node_t * ngx_stream_limit_conn_lookup(ngx_rbtree_t *rbtree, ngx_str_t *key, uint32_t hash) { ngx_int_t rc; ngx_rbtree_node_t *node, *sentinel; ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t *lcn; node = rbtree->root; sentinel = rbtree->sentinel; while (node != sentinel) { if (hash < node->key) { node = node->left; continue; } if (hash > node->key) { node = node->right; continue; } /* hash == node->key */ lcn = (ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t *) &node->color; rc = ngx_memn2cmp(key->data, lcn->data, key->len, (size_t) lcn->len); if (rc == 0) { return node; } node = (rc < 0) ? node->left : node->right; } return NULL; } static void ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup(void *data) { ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup_t *lccln = data; ngx_rbtree_node_t *node; ngx_stream_limit_conn_ctx_t *ctx; ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t *lc; ctx = lccln->shm_zone->data; node = lccln->node; lc = (ngx_stream_limit_conn_node_t *) &node->color; ngx_shmtx_lock(&ctx->shpool->mutex); ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, lccln->shm_zone->shm.log, 0, "limit conn cleanup: %08Xi %d", node->key, lc->conn); lc->conn--; if (lc->conn == 0) { ngx_rbtree_delete(&ctx->sh->rbtree, node); ngx_slab_free_locked(ctx->shpool, node); } ngx_shmtx_unlock(&ctx->shpool->mutex); } static ngx_inline void ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup_all(ngx_pool_t *pool) { ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln; cln = pool->cleanup; while (cln && cln->handler == ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup) { ngx_stream_limit_conn_cleanup(cln->data); cln = cln->next; } pool->cleanup = cln; } static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_init_zone(ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone, void *data) { ngx_stream_limit_conn_ctx_t *octx = data; size_t len; ngx_stream_limit_conn_ctx_t *ctx; ctx = shm_zone->data; if (octx) { if (ctx->key.value.len != octx->key.value.len || ngx_strncmp(ctx->key.value.data, octx->key.value.data, ctx->key.value.len) != 0) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, shm_zone->shm.log, 0, "limit_conn_zone \"%V\" uses the \"%V\" key " "while previously it used the \"%V\" key", &shm_zone->shm.name, &ctx->key.value, &octx->key.value); return NGX_ERROR; } ctx->sh = octx->sh; ctx->shpool = octx->shpool; return NGX_OK; } ctx->shpool = (ngx_slab_pool_t *) shm_zone->shm.addr; if (shm_zone->shm.exists) { ctx->sh = ctx->shpool->data; return NGX_OK; } ctx->sh = ngx_slab_alloc(ctx->shpool, sizeof(ngx_stream_limit_conn_shctx_t)); if (ctx->sh == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } ctx->shpool->data = ctx->sh; ngx_rbtree_init(&ctx->sh->rbtree, &ctx->sh->sentinel, ngx_stream_limit_conn_rbtree_insert_value); len = sizeof(" in limit_conn_zone \"\"") + shm_zone->shm.name.len; ctx->shpool->log_ctx = ngx_slab_alloc(ctx->shpool, len); if (ctx->shpool->log_ctx == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_sprintf(ctx->shpool->log_ctx, " in limit_conn_zone \"%V\"%Z", &shm_zone->shm.name); return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_status_variable(ngx_stream_session_t *s, ngx_stream_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data) { if (s->limit_conn_status == 0) { v->not_found = 1; return NGX_OK; } v->valid = 1; v->no_cacheable = 0; v->not_found = 0; v->len = ngx_stream_limit_conn_status[s->limit_conn_status - 1].len; v->data = ngx_stream_limit_conn_status[s->limit_conn_status - 1].data; return NGX_OK; } static void * ngx_stream_limit_conn_create_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_stream_limit_conn_conf_t *conf; conf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_stream_limit_conn_conf_t)); if (conf == NULL) { return NULL; } /* * set by ngx_pcalloc(): * * conf->limits.elts = NULL; */ conf->log_level = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT; conf->dry_run = NGX_CONF_UNSET; return conf; } static char * ngx_stream_limit_conn_merge_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child) { ngx_stream_limit_conn_conf_t *prev = parent; ngx_stream_limit_conn_conf_t *conf = child; if (conf->limits.elts == NULL) { conf->limits = prev->limits; } ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->log_level, prev->log_level, NGX_LOG_ERR); ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->dry_run, prev->dry_run, 0); return NGX_CONF_OK; } static char * ngx_stream_limit_conn_zone(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) { u_char *p; ssize_t size; ngx_str_t *value, name, s; ngx_uint_t i; ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone; ngx_stream_limit_conn_ctx_t *ctx; ngx_stream_compile_complex_value_t ccv; value = cf->args->elts; ctx = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_stream_limit_conn_ctx_t)); if (ctx == NULL) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } ngx_memzero(&ccv, sizeof(ngx_stream_compile_complex_value_t)); ccv.cf = cf; ccv.value = &value[1]; ccv.complex_value = &ctx->key; if (ngx_stream_compile_complex_value(&ccv) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } size = 0; name.len = 0; for (i = 2; i < cf->args->nelts; i++) { if (ngx_strncmp(value[i].data, "zone=", 5) == 0) { name.data = value[i].data + 5; p = (u_char *) ngx_strchr(name.data, ':'); if (p == NULL) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "invalid zone size \"%V\"", &value[i]); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } name.len = p - name.data; s.data = p + 1; s.len = value[i].data + value[i].len - s.data; size = ngx_parse_size(&s); if (size == NGX_ERROR) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "invalid zone size \"%V\"", &value[i]); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } if (size < (ssize_t) (8 * ngx_pagesize)) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "zone \"%V\" is too small", &value[i]); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } continue; } ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "invalid parameter \"%V\"", &value[i]); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } if (name.len == 0) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "\"%V\" must have \"zone\" parameter", &cmd->name); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } shm_zone = ngx_shared_memory_add(cf, &name, size, &ngx_stream_limit_conn_module); if (shm_zone == NULL) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } if (shm_zone->data) { ctx = shm_zone->data; ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "%V \"%V\" is already bound to key \"%V\"", &cmd->name, &name, &ctx->key.value); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } shm_zone->init = ngx_stream_limit_conn_init_zone; shm_zone->data = ctx; return NGX_CONF_OK; } static char * ngx_stream_limit_conn(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) { ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone; ngx_stream_limit_conn_conf_t *lccf = conf; ngx_stream_limit_conn_limit_t *limit, *limits; ngx_str_t *value; ngx_int_t n; ngx_uint_t i; value = cf->args->elts; shm_zone = ngx_shared_memory_add(cf, &value[1], 0, &ngx_stream_limit_conn_module); if (shm_zone == NULL) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } limits = lccf->limits.elts; if (limits == NULL) { if (ngx_array_init(&lccf->limits, cf->pool, 1, sizeof(ngx_stream_limit_conn_limit_t)) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } } for (i = 0; i < lccf->limits.nelts; i++) { if (shm_zone == limits[i].shm_zone) { return "is duplicate"; } } n = ngx_atoi(value[2].data, value[2].len); if (n <= 0) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "invalid number of connections \"%V\"", &value[2]); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } if (n > 65535) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "connection limit must be less 65536"); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } limit = ngx_array_push(&lccf->limits); if (limit == NULL) { return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } limit->conn = n; limit->shm_zone = shm_zone; return NGX_CONF_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_stream_variable_t *var, *v; for (v = ngx_stream_limit_conn_vars; v->name.len; v++) { var = ngx_stream_add_variable(cf, &v->name, v->flags); if (var == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } var->get_handler = v->get_handler; var->data = v->data; } return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_limit_conn_init(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_stream_handler_pt *h; ngx_stream_core_main_conf_t *cmcf; cmcf = ngx_stream_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_stream_core_module); h = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->phases[NGX_STREAM_PREACCESS_PHASE].handlers); if (h == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } *h = ngx_stream_limit_conn_handler; return NGX_OK; }