Mercurial > hg > nginx
view src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_filter_module.c @ 7100:12cadc4669a7
HTTP/2: signal 0-byte HPACK's dynamic table size.
This change lets NGINX talk to clients with SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE
smaller than the default 4KB. Previously, NGINX would ACK the SETTINGS
frame with a small dynamic table size, but it would never send dynamic
table size update, leading to a connection-level COMPRESSION_ERROR.
Also, it allows clients to release 4KB of memory per connection, since
NGINX doesn't use HPACK's dynamic table when encoding headers, however
clients had to maintain it, since NGINX never signaled that it doesn't
use it.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
author | Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com> |
---|---|
date | Wed, 30 Aug 2017 14:52:11 -0700 |
parents | 4e784e095a97 |
children | 2bf605c6edf7 |
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/* * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. * Copyright (C) Valentin V. Bartenev */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <ngx_http.h> #include <nginx.h> #include <ngx_http_v2_module.h> /* * This returns precise number of octets for values in range 0..253 * and estimate number for the rest, but not smaller than required. */ #define ngx_http_v2_integer_octets(v) (1 + (v) / 127) #define ngx_http_v2_literal_size(h) \ (ngx_http_v2_integer_octets(sizeof(h) - 1) + sizeof(h) - 1) #define ngx_http_v2_indexed(i) (128 + (i)) #define ngx_http_v2_inc_indexed(i) (64 + (i)) #define ngx_http_v2_write_name(dst, src, len, tmp) \ ngx_http_v2_string_encode(dst, src, len, tmp, 1) #define ngx_http_v2_write_value(dst, src, len, tmp) \ ngx_http_v2_string_encode(dst, src, len, tmp, 0) #define NGX_HTTP_V2_ENCODE_RAW 0 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_ENCODE_HUFF 0x80 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_INDEX 8 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_200_INDEX 8 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_204_INDEX 9 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_206_INDEX 10 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_304_INDEX 11 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_400_INDEX 12 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_404_INDEX 13 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_500_INDEX 14 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_CONTENT_LENGTH_INDEX 28 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_CONTENT_TYPE_INDEX 31 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_DATE_INDEX 33 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_LAST_MODIFIED_INDEX 44 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_LOCATION_INDEX 46 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_SERVER_INDEX 54 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_VARY_INDEX 59 #define NGX_HTTP_V2_NO_TRAILERS (ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *) -1 static u_char *ngx_http_v2_string_encode(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t len, u_char *tmp, ngx_uint_t lower); static u_char *ngx_http_v2_write_int(u_char *pos, ngx_uint_t prefix, ngx_uint_t value); static ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *ngx_http_v2_create_headers_frame( ngx_http_request_t *r, u_char *pos, u_char *end, ngx_uint_t fin); static ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *ngx_http_v2_create_trailers_frame( ngx_http_request_t *r); static ngx_chain_t *ngx_http_v2_send_chain(ngx_connection_t *fc, ngx_chain_t *in, off_t limit); static ngx_chain_t *ngx_http_v2_filter_get_shadow( ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream, ngx_buf_t *buf, off_t offset, off_t size); static ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *ngx_http_v2_filter_get_data_frame( ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream, size_t len, ngx_chain_t *first, ngx_chain_t *last); static ngx_inline ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_flow_control( ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream); static void ngx_http_v2_waiting_queue(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream); static ngx_inline ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_filter_send( ngx_connection_t *fc, ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream); static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_headers_frame_handler( ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame); static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_data_frame_handler( ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame); static ngx_inline void ngx_http_v2_handle_frame( ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream, ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame); static ngx_inline void ngx_http_v2_handle_stream( ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream); static void ngx_http_v2_filter_cleanup(void *data); static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf); static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_v2_filter_module_ctx = { NULL, /* preconfiguration */ ngx_http_v2_filter_init, /* postconfiguration */ NULL, /* create main configuration */ NULL, /* init main configuration */ NULL, /* create server configuration */ NULL, /* merge server configuration */ NULL, /* create location configuration */ NULL /* merge location configuration */ }; ngx_module_t ngx_http_v2_filter_module = { NGX_MODULE_V1, &ngx_http_v2_filter_module_ctx, /* module context */ NULL, /* module directives */ NGX_HTTP_MODULE, /* module type */ NULL, /* init master */ NULL, /* init module */ NULL, /* init process */ NULL, /* init thread */ NULL, /* exit thread */ NULL, /* exit process */ NULL, /* exit master */ NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING }; static ngx_http_output_header_filter_pt ngx_http_next_header_filter; static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_header_filter(ngx_http_request_t *r) { u_char status, *pos, *start, *p, *tmp; size_t len, tmp_len; ngx_str_t host, location; ngx_uint_t i, port; ngx_list_part_t *part; ngx_table_elt_t *header; ngx_connection_t *fc; ngx_http_cleanup_t *cln; ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame; ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c; ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t *clcf; ngx_http_core_srv_conf_t *cscf; u_char addr[NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN]; static const u_char nginx[5] = "\x84\xaa\x63\x55\xe7"; #if (NGX_HTTP_GZIP) static const u_char accept_encoding[12] = "\x8b\x84\x84\x2d\x69\x5b\x05\x44\x3c\x86\xaa\x6f"; #endif static size_t nginx_ver_len = ngx_http_v2_literal_size(NGINX_VER); static u_char nginx_ver[ngx_http_v2_literal_size(NGINX_VER)]; static size_t nginx_ver_build_len = ngx_http_v2_literal_size(NGINX_VER_BUILD); static u_char nginx_ver_build[ngx_http_v2_literal_size(NGINX_VER_BUILD)]; if (!r->stream) { return ngx_http_next_header_filter(r); } ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, "http2 header filter"); if (r->header_sent) { return NGX_OK; } r->header_sent = 1; if (r != r->main) { return NGX_OK; } fc = r->connection; if (fc->error) { return NGX_ERROR; } if (r->method == NGX_HTTP_HEAD) { r->header_only = 1; } switch (r->headers_out.status) { case NGX_HTTP_OK: status = ngx_http_v2_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_200_INDEX); break; case NGX_HTTP_NO_CONTENT: r->header_only = 1; ngx_str_null(&r->headers_out.content_type); r->headers_out.content_length = NULL; r->headers_out.content_length_n = -1; r->headers_out.last_modified_time = -1; r->headers_out.last_modified = NULL; status = ngx_http_v2_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_204_INDEX); break; case NGX_HTTP_PARTIAL_CONTENT: status = ngx_http_v2_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_206_INDEX); break; case NGX_HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED: r->header_only = 1; status = ngx_http_v2_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_304_INDEX); break; default: r->headers_out.last_modified_time = -1; r->headers_out.last_modified = NULL; switch (r->headers_out.status) { case NGX_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST: status = ngx_http_v2_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_400_INDEX); break; case NGX_HTTP_NOT_FOUND: status = ngx_http_v2_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_404_INDEX); break; case NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR: status = ngx_http_v2_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_500_INDEX); break; default: status = 0; } } h2c = r->stream->connection; len = h2c->table_update ? 1 : 0; len += status ? 1 : 1 + ngx_http_v2_literal_size("418"); clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module); if (r->headers_out.server == NULL) { if (clcf->server_tokens == NGX_HTTP_SERVER_TOKENS_ON) { len += 1 + nginx_ver_len; } else if (clcf->server_tokens == NGX_HTTP_SERVER_TOKENS_BUILD) { len += 1 + nginx_ver_build_len; } else { len += 1 + sizeof(nginx); } } if (r->headers_out.date == NULL) { len += 1 + ngx_http_v2_literal_size("Wed, 31 Dec 1986 18:00:00 GMT"); } if (r->headers_out.content_type.len) { len += 1 + NGX_HTTP_V2_INT_OCTETS + r->headers_out.content_type.len; if (r->headers_out.content_type_len == r->headers_out.content_type.len && r->headers_out.charset.len) { len += sizeof("; charset=") - 1 + r->headers_out.charset.len; } } if (r->headers_out.content_length == NULL && r->headers_out.content_length_n >= 0) { len += 1 + ngx_http_v2_integer_octets(NGX_OFF_T_LEN) + NGX_OFF_T_LEN; } if (r->headers_out.last_modified == NULL && r->headers_out.last_modified_time != -1) { len += 1 + ngx_http_v2_literal_size("Wed, 31 Dec 1986 18:00:00 GMT"); } if (r->headers_out.location && r->headers_out.location->value.len) { if (r->headers_out.location->value.data[0] == '/' && clcf->absolute_redirect) { if (clcf->server_name_in_redirect) { cscf = ngx_http_get_module_srv_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module); host = cscf->server_name; } else if (r->headers_in.server.len) { host = r->headers_in.server; } else { host.len = NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN; host.data = addr; if (ngx_connection_local_sockaddr(fc, &host, 0) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_ERROR; } } port = ngx_inet_get_port(fc->local_sockaddr); location.len = sizeof("https://") - 1 + host.len + r->headers_out.location->value.len; if (clcf->port_in_redirect) { #if (NGX_HTTP_SSL) if (fc->ssl) port = (port == 443) ? 0 : port; else #endif port = (port == 80) ? 0 : port; } else { port = 0; } if (port) { location.len += sizeof(":65535") - 1; } location.data = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, location.len); if (location.data == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } p = ngx_cpymem(location.data, "http", sizeof("http") - 1); #if (NGX_HTTP_SSL) if (fc->ssl) { *p++ = 's'; } #endif *p++ = ':'; *p++ = '/'; *p++ = '/'; p = ngx_cpymem(p, host.data, host.len); if (port) { p = ngx_sprintf(p, ":%ui", port); } p = ngx_cpymem(p, r->headers_out.location->value.data, r->headers_out.location->value.len); /* update r->headers_out.location->value for possible logging */ r->headers_out.location->value.len = p - location.data; r->headers_out.location->value.data = location.data; ngx_str_set(&r->headers_out.location->key, "Location"); } r->headers_out.location->hash = 0; len += 1 + NGX_HTTP_V2_INT_OCTETS + r->headers_out.location->value.len; } tmp_len = len; #if (NGX_HTTP_GZIP) if (r->gzip_vary) { if (clcf->gzip_vary) { len += 1 + sizeof(accept_encoding); } else { r->gzip_vary = 0; } } #endif part = &r->headers_out.headers.part; header = part->elts; for (i = 0; /* void */; i++) { if (i >= part->nelts) { if (part->next == NULL) { break; } part = part->next; header = part->elts; i = 0; } if (header[i].hash == 0) { continue; } if (header[i].key.len > NGX_HTTP_V2_MAX_FIELD) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, fc->log, 0, "too long response header name: \"%V\"", &header[i].key); return NGX_ERROR; } if (header[i].value.len > NGX_HTTP_V2_MAX_FIELD) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, fc->log, 0, "too long response header value: \"%V: %V\"", &header[i].key, &header[i].value); return NGX_ERROR; } len += 1 + NGX_HTTP_V2_INT_OCTETS + header[i].key.len + NGX_HTTP_V2_INT_OCTETS + header[i].value.len; if (header[i].key.len > tmp_len) { tmp_len = header[i].key.len; } if (header[i].value.len > tmp_len) { tmp_len = header[i].value.len; } } tmp = ngx_palloc(r->pool, tmp_len); pos = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, len); if (pos == NULL || tmp == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } start = pos; if (h2c->table_update) { ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 table size update: 0"); *pos++ = (1 << 5) | 0; h2c->table_update = 0; } ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \":status: %03ui\"", r->headers_out.status); if (status) { *pos++ = status; } else { *pos++ = ngx_http_v2_inc_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_STATUS_INDEX); *pos++ = NGX_HTTP_V2_ENCODE_RAW | 3; pos = ngx_sprintf(pos, "%03ui", r->headers_out.status); } if (r->headers_out.server == NULL) { if (clcf->server_tokens == NGX_HTTP_SERVER_TOKENS_ON) { ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \"server: %s\"", NGINX_VER); } else if (clcf->server_tokens == NGX_HTTP_SERVER_TOKENS_BUILD) { ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \"server: %s\"", NGINX_VER_BUILD); } else { ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \"server: nginx\""); } *pos++ = ngx_http_v2_inc_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_SERVER_INDEX); if (clcf->server_tokens == NGX_HTTP_SERVER_TOKENS_ON) { if (nginx_ver[0] == '\0') { p = ngx_http_v2_write_value(nginx_ver, (u_char *) NGINX_VER, sizeof(NGINX_VER) - 1, tmp); nginx_ver_len = p - nginx_ver; } pos = ngx_cpymem(pos, nginx_ver, nginx_ver_len); } else if (clcf->server_tokens == NGX_HTTP_SERVER_TOKENS_BUILD) { if (nginx_ver_build[0] == '\0') { p = ngx_http_v2_write_value(nginx_ver_build, (u_char *) NGINX_VER_BUILD, sizeof(NGINX_VER_BUILD) - 1, tmp); nginx_ver_build_len = p - nginx_ver_build; } pos = ngx_cpymem(pos, nginx_ver_build, nginx_ver_build_len); } else { pos = ngx_cpymem(pos, nginx, sizeof(nginx)); } } if (r->headers_out.date == NULL) { ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \"date: %V\"", &ngx_cached_http_time); *pos++ = ngx_http_v2_inc_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_DATE_INDEX); pos = ngx_http_v2_write_value(pos, ngx_cached_http_time.data, ngx_cached_http_time.len, tmp); } if (r->headers_out.content_type.len) { *pos++ = ngx_http_v2_inc_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_CONTENT_TYPE_INDEX); if (r->headers_out.content_type_len == r->headers_out.content_type.len && r->headers_out.charset.len) { len = r->headers_out.content_type.len + sizeof("; charset=") - 1 + r->headers_out.charset.len; p = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, len); if (p == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } p = ngx_cpymem(p, r->headers_out.content_type.data, r->headers_out.content_type.len); p = ngx_cpymem(p, "; charset=", sizeof("; charset=") - 1); p = ngx_cpymem(p, r->headers_out.charset.data, r->headers_out.charset.len); /* updated r->headers_out.content_type is also needed for logging */ r->headers_out.content_type.len = len; r->headers_out.content_type.data = p - len; } ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \"content-type: %V\"", &r->headers_out.content_type); pos = ngx_http_v2_write_value(pos, r->headers_out.content_type.data, r->headers_out.content_type.len, tmp); } if (r->headers_out.content_length == NULL && r->headers_out.content_length_n >= 0) { ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \"content-length: %O\"", r->headers_out.content_length_n); *pos++ = ngx_http_v2_inc_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_CONTENT_LENGTH_INDEX); p = pos; pos = ngx_sprintf(pos + 1, "%O", r->headers_out.content_length_n); *p = NGX_HTTP_V2_ENCODE_RAW | (u_char) (pos - p - 1); } if (r->headers_out.last_modified == NULL && r->headers_out.last_modified_time != -1) { *pos++ = ngx_http_v2_inc_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_LAST_MODIFIED_INDEX); ngx_http_time(pos, r->headers_out.last_modified_time); len = sizeof("Wed, 31 Dec 1986 18:00:00 GMT") - 1; ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \"last-modified: %*s\"", len, pos); /* * Date will always be encoded using huffman in the temporary buffer, * so it's safe here to use src and dst pointing to the same address. */ pos = ngx_http_v2_write_value(pos, pos, len, tmp); } if (r->headers_out.location && r->headers_out.location->value.len) { ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \"location: %V\"", &r->headers_out.location->value); *pos++ = ngx_http_v2_inc_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_LOCATION_INDEX); pos = ngx_http_v2_write_value(pos, r->headers_out.location->value.data, r->headers_out.location->value.len, tmp); } #if (NGX_HTTP_GZIP) if (r->gzip_vary) { ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \"vary: Accept-Encoding\""); *pos++ = ngx_http_v2_inc_indexed(NGX_HTTP_V2_VARY_INDEX); pos = ngx_cpymem(pos, accept_encoding, sizeof(accept_encoding)); } #endif part = &r->headers_out.headers.part; header = part->elts; for (i = 0; /* void */; i++) { if (i >= part->nelts) { if (part->next == NULL) { break; } part = part->next; header = part->elts; i = 0; } if (header[i].hash == 0) { continue; } #if (NGX_DEBUG) if (fc->log->log_level & NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP) { ngx_strlow(tmp, header[i].key.data, header[i].key.len); ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, fc->log, 0, "http2 output header: \"%*s: %V\"", header[i].key.len, tmp, &header[i].value); } #endif *pos++ = 0; pos = ngx_http_v2_write_name(pos, header[i].key.data, header[i].key.len, tmp); pos = ngx_http_v2_write_value(pos, header[i].value.data, header[i].value.len, tmp); } frame = ngx_http_v2_create_headers_frame(r, start, pos, r->header_only); if (frame == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_http_v2_queue_blocked_frame(r->stream->connection, frame); r->stream->queued = 1; cln = ngx_http_cleanup_add(r, 0); if (cln == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } cln->handler = ngx_http_v2_filter_cleanup; cln->data = r->stream; fc->send_chain = ngx_http_v2_send_chain; fc->need_last_buf = 1; return ngx_http_v2_filter_send(fc, r->stream); } static ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t * ngx_http_v2_create_trailers_frame(ngx_http_request_t *r) { u_char *pos, *start, *tmp; size_t len, tmp_len; ngx_uint_t i; ngx_list_part_t *part; ngx_table_elt_t *header; len = 0; tmp_len = 0; part = &r->headers_out.trailers.part; header = part->elts; for (i = 0; /* void */; i++) { if (i >= part->nelts) { if (part->next == NULL) { break; } part = part->next; header = part->elts; i = 0; } if (header[i].hash == 0) { continue; } if (header[i].key.len > NGX_HTTP_V2_MAX_FIELD) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, r->connection->log, 0, "too long response trailer name: \"%V\"", &header[i].key); return NULL; } if (header[i].value.len > NGX_HTTP_V2_MAX_FIELD) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, r->connection->log, 0, "too long response trailer value: \"%V: %V\"", &header[i].key, &header[i].value); return NULL; } len += 1 + NGX_HTTP_V2_INT_OCTETS + header[i].key.len + NGX_HTTP_V2_INT_OCTETS + header[i].value.len; if (header[i].key.len > tmp_len) { tmp_len = header[i].key.len; } if (header[i].value.len > tmp_len) { tmp_len = header[i].value.len; } } if (len == 0) { return NGX_HTTP_V2_NO_TRAILERS; } tmp = ngx_palloc(r->pool, tmp_len); pos = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, len); if (pos == NULL || tmp == NULL) { return NULL; } start = pos; part = &r->headers_out.trailers.part; header = part->elts; for (i = 0; /* void */; i++) { if (i >= part->nelts) { if (part->next == NULL) { break; } part = part->next; header = part->elts; i = 0; } if (header[i].hash == 0) { continue; } #if (NGX_DEBUG) if (r->connection->log->log_level & NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP) { ngx_strlow(tmp, header[i].key.data, header[i].key.len); ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, "http2 output trailer: \"%*s: %V\"", header[i].key.len, tmp, &header[i].value); } #endif *pos++ = 0; pos = ngx_http_v2_write_name(pos, header[i].key.data, header[i].key.len, tmp); pos = ngx_http_v2_write_value(pos, header[i].value.data, header[i].value.len, tmp); } return ngx_http_v2_create_headers_frame(r, start, pos, 1); } static u_char * ngx_http_v2_string_encode(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t len, u_char *tmp, ngx_uint_t lower) { size_t hlen; hlen = ngx_http_v2_huff_encode(src, len, tmp, lower); if (hlen > 0) { *dst = NGX_HTTP_V2_ENCODE_HUFF; dst = ngx_http_v2_write_int(dst, ngx_http_v2_prefix(7), hlen); return ngx_cpymem(dst, tmp, hlen); } *dst = NGX_HTTP_V2_ENCODE_RAW; dst = ngx_http_v2_write_int(dst, ngx_http_v2_prefix(7), len); if (lower) { ngx_strlow(dst, src, len); return dst + len; } return ngx_cpymem(dst, src, len); } static u_char * ngx_http_v2_write_int(u_char *pos, ngx_uint_t prefix, ngx_uint_t value) { if (value < prefix) { *pos++ |= value; return pos; } *pos++ |= prefix; value -= prefix; while (value >= 128) { *pos++ = value % 128 + 128; value /= 128; } *pos++ = (u_char) value; return pos; } static ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t * ngx_http_v2_create_headers_frame(ngx_http_request_t *r, u_char *pos, u_char *end, ngx_uint_t fin) { u_char type, flags; size_t rest, frame_size; ngx_buf_t *b; ngx_chain_t *cl, **ll; ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream; ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame; stream = r->stream; rest = end - pos; frame = ngx_palloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t)); if (frame == NULL) { return NULL; } frame->handler = ngx_http_v2_headers_frame_handler; frame->stream = stream; frame->length = rest; frame->blocked = 1; frame->fin = fin; ll = &frame->first; type = NGX_HTTP_V2_HEADERS_FRAME; flags = fin ? NGX_HTTP_V2_END_STREAM_FLAG : NGX_HTTP_V2_NO_FLAG; frame_size = stream->connection->frame_size; for ( ;; ) { if (rest <= frame_size) { frame_size = rest; flags |= NGX_HTTP_V2_END_HEADERS_FLAG; } b = ngx_create_temp_buf(r->pool, NGX_HTTP_V2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE); if (b == NULL) { return NULL; } b->last = ngx_http_v2_write_len_and_type(b->last, frame_size, type); *b->last++ = flags; b->last = ngx_http_v2_write_sid(b->last, stream->node->id); b->tag = (ngx_buf_tag_t) &ngx_http_v2_module; cl = ngx_alloc_chain_link(r->pool); if (cl == NULL) { return NULL; } cl->buf = b; *ll = cl; ll = &cl->next; b = ngx_calloc_buf(r->pool); if (b == NULL) { return NULL; } b->pos = pos; pos += frame_size; b->last = pos; b->start = b->pos; b->end = b->last; b->temporary = 1; cl = ngx_alloc_chain_link(r->pool); if (cl == NULL) { return NULL; } cl->buf = b; *ll = cl; ll = &cl->next; rest -= frame_size; if (rest) { frame->length += NGX_HTTP_V2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE; type = NGX_HTTP_V2_CONTINUATION_FRAME; flags = NGX_HTTP_V2_NO_FLAG; continue; } b->last_buf = fin; cl->next = NULL; frame->last = cl; ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, "http2:%ui create HEADERS frame %p: len:%uz", stream->node->id, frame, frame->length); return frame; } } static ngx_chain_t * ngx_http_v2_send_chain(ngx_connection_t *fc, ngx_chain_t *in, off_t limit) { off_t size, offset; size_t rest, frame_size; ngx_chain_t *cl, *out, **ln; ngx_http_request_t *r; ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream; ngx_http_v2_loc_conf_t *h2lcf; ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame, *trailers; ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c; r = fc->data; stream = r->stream; #if (NGX_SUPPRESS_WARN) size = 0; #endif while (in) { size = ngx_buf_size(in->buf); if (size || in->buf->last_buf) { break; } in = in->next; } if (in == NULL) { if (stream->queued) { fc->write->active = 1; fc->write->ready = 0; } else { fc->buffered &= ~NGX_HTTP_V2_BUFFERED; } return NULL; } h2c = stream->connection; if (size && ngx_http_v2_flow_control(h2c, stream) == NGX_DECLINED) { fc->write->active = 1; fc->write->ready = 0; return in; } if (in->buf->tag == (ngx_buf_tag_t) &ngx_http_v2_filter_get_shadow) { cl = ngx_alloc_chain_link(r->pool); if (cl == NULL) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } cl->buf = in->buf; in->buf = cl->buf->shadow; offset = ngx_buf_in_memory(in->buf) ? (cl->buf->pos - in->buf->pos) : (cl->buf->file_pos - in->buf->file_pos); cl->next = stream->free_bufs; stream->free_bufs = cl; } else { offset = 0; } if (limit == 0 || limit > (off_t) h2c->send_window) { limit = h2c->send_window; } if (limit > stream->send_window) { limit = (stream->send_window > 0) ? stream->send_window : 0; } h2lcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_v2_module); frame_size = (h2lcf->chunk_size < h2c->frame_size) ? h2lcf->chunk_size : h2c->frame_size; trailers = NGX_HTTP_V2_NO_TRAILERS; #if (NGX_SUPPRESS_WARN) cl = NULL; #endif for ( ;; ) { if ((off_t) frame_size > limit) { frame_size = (size_t) limit; } ln = &out; rest = frame_size; while ((off_t) rest >= size) { if (offset) { cl = ngx_http_v2_filter_get_shadow(stream, in->buf, offset, size); if (cl == NULL) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } offset = 0; } else { cl = ngx_alloc_chain_link(r->pool); if (cl == NULL) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } cl->buf = in->buf; } *ln = cl; ln = &cl->next; rest -= (size_t) size; in = in->next; if (in == NULL) { frame_size -= rest; rest = 0; break; } size = ngx_buf_size(in->buf); } if (rest) { cl = ngx_http_v2_filter_get_shadow(stream, in->buf, offset, rest); if (cl == NULL) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } cl->buf->flush = 0; cl->buf->last_buf = 0; *ln = cl; offset += rest; size -= rest; } if (cl->buf->last_buf) { trailers = ngx_http_v2_create_trailers_frame(r); if (trailers == NULL) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } if (trailers != NGX_HTTP_V2_NO_TRAILERS) { cl->buf->last_buf = 0; } } if (frame_size || cl->buf->last_buf) { frame = ngx_http_v2_filter_get_data_frame(stream, frame_size, out, cl); if (frame == NULL) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } ngx_http_v2_queue_frame(h2c, frame); h2c->send_window -= frame_size; stream->send_window -= frame_size; stream->queued++; } if (in == NULL) { if (trailers != NGX_HTTP_V2_NO_TRAILERS) { ngx_http_v2_queue_frame(h2c, trailers); stream->queued++; } break; } limit -= frame_size; if (limit == 0) { break; } } if (offset) { cl = ngx_http_v2_filter_get_shadow(stream, in->buf, offset, size); if (cl == NULL) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } in->buf = cl->buf; ngx_free_chain(r->pool, cl); } if (ngx_http_v2_filter_send(fc, stream) == NGX_ERROR) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } if (in && ngx_http_v2_flow_control(h2c, stream) == NGX_DECLINED) { fc->write->active = 1; fc->write->ready = 0; } return in; } static ngx_chain_t * ngx_http_v2_filter_get_shadow(ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream, ngx_buf_t *buf, off_t offset, off_t size) { ngx_buf_t *chunk; ngx_chain_t *cl; cl = ngx_chain_get_free_buf(stream->request->pool, &stream->free_bufs); if (cl == NULL) { return NULL; } chunk = cl->buf; ngx_memcpy(chunk, buf, sizeof(ngx_buf_t)); chunk->tag = (ngx_buf_tag_t) &ngx_http_v2_filter_get_shadow; chunk->shadow = buf; if (ngx_buf_in_memory(chunk)) { chunk->pos += offset; chunk->last = chunk->pos + size; } if (chunk->in_file) { chunk->file_pos += offset; chunk->file_last = chunk->file_pos + size; } return cl; } static ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t * ngx_http_v2_filter_get_data_frame(ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream, size_t len, ngx_chain_t *first, ngx_chain_t *last) { u_char flags; ngx_buf_t *buf; ngx_chain_t *cl; ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame; frame = stream->free_frames; if (frame) { stream->free_frames = frame->next; } else { frame = ngx_palloc(stream->request->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t)); if (frame == NULL) { return NULL; } } flags = last->buf->last_buf ? NGX_HTTP_V2_END_STREAM_FLAG : 0; ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, stream->request->connection->log, 0, "http2:%ui create DATA frame %p: len:%uz flags:%ui", stream->node->id, frame, len, (ngx_uint_t) flags); cl = ngx_chain_get_free_buf(stream->request->pool, &stream->free_frame_headers); if (cl == NULL) { return NULL; } buf = cl->buf; if (buf->start == NULL) { buf->start = ngx_palloc(stream->request->pool, NGX_HTTP_V2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE); if (buf->start == NULL) { return NULL; } buf->end = buf->start + NGX_HTTP_V2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE; buf->last = buf->end; buf->tag = (ngx_buf_tag_t) &ngx_http_v2_module; buf->memory = 1; } buf->pos = buf->start; buf->last = buf->pos; buf->last = ngx_http_v2_write_len_and_type(buf->last, len, NGX_HTTP_V2_DATA_FRAME); *buf->last++ = flags; buf->last = ngx_http_v2_write_sid(buf->last, stream->node->id); cl->next = first; first = cl; last->buf->flush = 1; frame->first = first; frame->last = last; frame->handler = ngx_http_v2_data_frame_handler; frame->stream = stream; frame->length = len; frame->blocked = 0; frame->fin = last->buf->last_buf; return frame; } static ngx_inline ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_filter_send(ngx_connection_t *fc, ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream) { stream->blocked = 1; if (ngx_http_v2_send_output_queue(stream->connection) == NGX_ERROR) { fc->error = 1; return NGX_ERROR; } stream->blocked = 0; if (stream->queued) { fc->buffered |= NGX_HTTP_V2_BUFFERED; fc->write->active = 1; fc->write->ready = 0; return NGX_AGAIN; } fc->buffered &= ~NGX_HTTP_V2_BUFFERED; return NGX_OK; } static ngx_inline ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_flow_control(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream) { ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0, "http2:%ui available windows: conn:%uz stream:%z", stream->node->id, h2c->send_window, stream->send_window); if (stream->send_window <= 0) { stream->exhausted = 1; return NGX_DECLINED; } if (h2c->send_window == 0) { ngx_http_v2_waiting_queue(h2c, stream); return NGX_DECLINED; } return NGX_OK; } static void ngx_http_v2_waiting_queue(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream) { ngx_queue_t *q; ngx_http_v2_stream_t *s; if (stream->waiting) { return; } stream->waiting = 1; for (q = ngx_queue_last(&h2c->waiting); q != ngx_queue_sentinel(&h2c->waiting); q = ngx_queue_prev(q)) { s = ngx_queue_data(q, ngx_http_v2_stream_t, queue); if (s->node->rank < stream->node->rank || (s->node->rank == stream->node->rank && s->node->rel_weight >= stream->node->rel_weight)) { break; } } ngx_queue_insert_after(q, &stream->queue); } static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_headers_frame_handler(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame) { ngx_chain_t *cl, *ln; ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream; stream = frame->stream; cl = frame->first; for ( ;; ) { if (cl->buf->pos != cl->buf->last) { frame->first = cl; ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0, "http2:%ui HEADERS frame %p was sent partially", stream->node->id, frame); return NGX_AGAIN; } ln = cl->next; if (cl->buf->tag == (ngx_buf_tag_t) &ngx_http_v2_module) { cl->next = stream->free_frame_headers; stream->free_frame_headers = cl; } else { cl->next = stream->free_bufs; stream->free_bufs = cl; } if (cl == frame->last) { break; } cl = ln; } ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0, "http2:%ui HEADERS frame %p was sent", stream->node->id, frame); stream->request->header_size += NGX_HTTP_V2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + frame->length; ngx_http_v2_handle_frame(stream, frame); ngx_http_v2_handle_stream(h2c, stream); return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_data_frame_handler(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame) { ngx_buf_t *buf; ngx_chain_t *cl, *ln; ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream; stream = frame->stream; cl = frame->first; if (cl->buf->tag == (ngx_buf_tag_t) &ngx_http_v2_module) { if (cl->buf->pos != cl->buf->last) { ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0, "http2:%ui DATA frame %p was sent partially", stream->node->id, frame); return NGX_AGAIN; } ln = cl->next; cl->next = stream->free_frame_headers; stream->free_frame_headers = cl; if (cl == frame->last) { goto done; } cl = ln; } for ( ;; ) { if (cl->buf->tag == (ngx_buf_tag_t) &ngx_http_v2_filter_get_shadow) { buf = cl->buf->shadow; if (ngx_buf_in_memory(buf)) { buf->pos = cl->buf->pos; } if (buf->in_file) { buf->file_pos = cl->buf->file_pos; } } if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) != 0) { if (cl != frame->first) { frame->first = cl; ngx_http_v2_handle_stream(h2c, stream); } ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0, "http2:%ui DATA frame %p was sent partially", stream->node->id, frame); return NGX_AGAIN; } ln = cl->next; if (cl->buf->tag == (ngx_buf_tag_t) &ngx_http_v2_filter_get_shadow) { cl->next = stream->free_bufs; stream->free_bufs = cl; } else { ngx_free_chain(stream->request->pool, cl); } if (cl == frame->last) { goto done; } cl = ln; } done: ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0, "http2:%ui DATA frame %p was sent", stream->node->id, frame); stream->request->header_size += NGX_HTTP_V2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE; ngx_http_v2_handle_frame(stream, frame); ngx_http_v2_handle_stream(h2c, stream); return NGX_OK; } static ngx_inline void ngx_http_v2_handle_frame(ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream, ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame) { ngx_http_request_t *r; r = stream->request; r->connection->sent += NGX_HTTP_V2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + frame->length; if (frame->fin) { stream->out_closed = 1; } frame->next = stream->free_frames; stream->free_frames = frame; stream->queued--; } static ngx_inline void ngx_http_v2_handle_stream(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream) { ngx_event_t *wev; ngx_connection_t *fc; if (stream->waiting || stream->blocked) { return; } fc = stream->request->connection; if (!fc->error && stream->exhausted) { return; } wev = fc->write; wev->active = 0; wev->ready = 1; if (!fc->error && wev->delayed) { return; } ngx_post_event(wev, &ngx_posted_events); } static void ngx_http_v2_filter_cleanup(void *data) { ngx_http_v2_stream_t *stream = data; size_t window; ngx_event_t *wev; ngx_queue_t *q; ngx_http_v2_out_frame_t *frame, **fn; ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c; if (stream->waiting) { stream->waiting = 0; ngx_queue_remove(&stream->queue); } if (stream->queued == 0) { return; } window = 0; h2c = stream->connection; fn = &h2c->last_out; for ( ;; ) { frame = *fn; if (frame == NULL) { break; } if (frame->stream == stream && !frame->blocked) { *fn = frame->next; window += frame->length; if (--stream->queued == 0) { break; } continue; } fn = &frame->next; } if (h2c->send_window == 0 && window) { while (!ngx_queue_empty(&h2c->waiting)) { q = ngx_queue_head(&h2c->waiting); ngx_queue_remove(q); stream = ngx_queue_data(q, ngx_http_v2_stream_t, queue); stream->waiting = 0; wev = stream->request->connection->write; wev->active = 0; wev->ready = 1; if (!wev->delayed) { ngx_post_event(wev, &ngx_posted_events); } } } h2c->send_window += window; } static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_http_next_header_filter = ngx_http_top_header_filter; ngx_http_top_header_filter = ngx_http_v2_header_filter; return NGX_OK; }