Mercurial > hg > nginx
view src/http/modules/ngx_http_degradation_module.c @ 7060:1adc6b0d5eaa stable-1.12
Range filter: protect from total size overflows.
The overflow can be used to circumvent the restriction on total size of
ranges introduced in c2a91088b0c0 (1.1.2). Additionally, overflow
allows producing ranges with negative start (such ranges can be created
by using a suffix, "bytes=-100"; normally this results in 200 due to
the total size check). These can result in the following errors in logs:
[crit] ... pread() ... failed (22: Invalid argument)
[alert] ... sendfile() failed (22: Invalid argument)
When using cache, it can be also used to reveal cache file header.
It is believed that there are no other negative effects, at least with
standard nginx modules.
In theory, this can also result in memory disclosure and/or segmentation
faults if multiple ranges are allowed, and the response is returned in a
single in-memory buffer. This never happens with standard nginx modules
though, as well as known 3rd party modules.
Fix is to properly protect from possible overflow when incrementing size.
author | Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> |
---|---|
date | Tue, 11 Jul 2017 16:06:23 +0300 |
parents | 67653855682e |
children |
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/* * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <ngx_http.h> typedef struct { size_t sbrk_size; } ngx_http_degradation_main_conf_t; typedef struct { ngx_uint_t degrade; } ngx_http_degradation_loc_conf_t; static ngx_conf_enum_t ngx_http_degrade[] = { { ngx_string("204"), 204 }, { ngx_string("444"), 444 }, { ngx_null_string, 0 } }; static void *ngx_http_degradation_create_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf); static void *ngx_http_degradation_create_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf); static char *ngx_http_degradation_merge_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child); static char *ngx_http_degradation(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf); static ngx_int_t ngx_http_degradation_init(ngx_conf_t *cf); static ngx_command_t ngx_http_degradation_commands[] = { { ngx_string("degradation"), NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_http_degradation, NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF_OFFSET, 0, NULL }, { ngx_string("degrade"), NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1, ngx_conf_set_enum_slot, NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET, offsetof(ngx_http_degradation_loc_conf_t, degrade), &ngx_http_degrade }, ngx_null_command }; static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_degradation_module_ctx = { NULL, /* preconfiguration */ ngx_http_degradation_init, /* postconfiguration */ ngx_http_degradation_create_main_conf, /* create main configuration */ NULL, /* init main configuration */ NULL, /* create server configuration */ NULL, /* merge server configuration */ ngx_http_degradation_create_loc_conf, /* create location configuration */ ngx_http_degradation_merge_loc_conf /* merge location configuration */ }; ngx_module_t ngx_http_degradation_module = { NGX_MODULE_V1, &ngx_http_degradation_module_ctx, /* module context */ ngx_http_degradation_commands, /* module directives */ NGX_HTTP_MODULE, /* module type */ NULL, /* init master */ NULL, /* init module */ NULL, /* init process */ NULL, /* init thread */ NULL, /* exit thread */ NULL, /* exit process */ NULL, /* exit master */ NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING }; static ngx_int_t ngx_http_degradation_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r) { ngx_http_degradation_loc_conf_t *dlcf; dlcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_degradation_module); if (dlcf->degrade && ngx_http_degraded(r)) { return dlcf->degrade; } return NGX_DECLINED; } ngx_uint_t ngx_http_degraded(ngx_http_request_t *r) { time_t now; ngx_uint_t log; static size_t sbrk_size; static time_t sbrk_time; ngx_http_degradation_main_conf_t *dmcf; dmcf = ngx_http_get_module_main_conf(r, ngx_http_degradation_module); if (dmcf->sbrk_size) { log = 0; now = ngx_time(); /* lock mutex */ if (now != sbrk_time) { /* * ELF/i386 is loaded at 0x08000000, 128M * ELF/amd64 is loaded at 0x00400000, 4M * * use a function address to subtract the loading address */ sbrk_size = (size_t) sbrk(0) - ((uintptr_t) ngx_palloc & ~0x3FFFFF); sbrk_time = now; log = 1; } /* unlock mutex */ if (sbrk_size >= dmcf->sbrk_size) { if (log) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_NOTICE, r->connection->log, 0, "degradation sbrk:%uzM", sbrk_size / (1024 * 1024)); } return 1; } } return 0; } static void * ngx_http_degradation_create_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_http_degradation_main_conf_t *dmcf; dmcf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_degradation_main_conf_t)); if (dmcf == NULL) { return NULL; } return dmcf; } static void * ngx_http_degradation_create_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_http_degradation_loc_conf_t *conf; conf = ngx_palloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_degradation_loc_conf_t)); if (conf == NULL) { return NULL; } conf->degrade = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT; return conf; } static char * ngx_http_degradation_merge_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child) { ngx_http_degradation_loc_conf_t *prev = parent; ngx_http_degradation_loc_conf_t *conf = child; ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->degrade, prev->degrade, 0); return NGX_CONF_OK; } static char * ngx_http_degradation(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) { ngx_http_degradation_main_conf_t *dmcf = conf; ngx_str_t *value, s; value = cf->args->elts; if (ngx_strncmp(value[1].data, "sbrk=", 5) == 0) { s.len = value[1].len - 5; s.data = value[1].data + 5; dmcf->sbrk_size = ngx_parse_size(&s); if (dmcf->sbrk_size == (size_t) NGX_ERROR) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "invalid sbrk size \"%V\"", &value[1]); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } return NGX_CONF_OK; } ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0, "invalid parameter \"%V\"", &value[1]); return NGX_CONF_ERROR; } static ngx_int_t ngx_http_degradation_init(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_http_handler_pt *h; ngx_http_core_main_conf_t *cmcf; cmcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module); h = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->phases[NGX_HTTP_PREACCESS_PHASE].handlers); if (h == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } *h = ngx_http_degradation_handler; return NGX_OK; }