Mercurial > hg > nginx
view src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module.c @ 7060:1adc6b0d5eaa stable-1.12
Range filter: protect from total size overflows.
The overflow can be used to circumvent the restriction on total size of
ranges introduced in c2a91088b0c0 (1.1.2). Additionally, overflow
allows producing ranges with negative start (such ranges can be created
by using a suffix, "bytes=-100"; normally this results in 200 due to
the total size check). These can result in the following errors in logs:
[crit] ... pread() ... failed (22: Invalid argument)
[alert] ... sendfile() failed (22: Invalid argument)
When using cache, it can be also used to reveal cache file header.
It is believed that there are no other negative effects, at least with
standard nginx modules.
In theory, this can also result in memory disclosure and/or segmentation
faults if multiple ranges are allowed, and the response is returned in a
single in-memory buffer. This never happens with standard nginx modules
though, as well as known 3rd party modules.
Fix is to properly protect from possible overflow when incrementing size.
author | Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> |
---|---|
date | Tue, 11 Jul 2017 16:06:23 +0300 |
parents | 29bf0dbc0a77 |
children | ed599ea6c1f1 |
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/* * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <ngx_http.h> typedef struct { /* the round robin data must be first */ ngx_http_upstream_rr_peer_data_t rrp; ngx_uint_t hash; u_char addrlen; u_char *addr; u_char tries; ngx_event_get_peer_pt get_rr_peer; } ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_peer_data_t; static ngx_int_t ngx_http_upstream_init_ip_hash_peer(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t *us); static ngx_int_t ngx_http_upstream_get_ip_hash_peer(ngx_peer_connection_t *pc, void *data); static char *ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf); static ngx_command_t ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_commands[] = { { ngx_string("ip_hash"), NGX_HTTP_UPS_CONF|NGX_CONF_NOARGS, ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash, 0, 0, NULL }, ngx_null_command }; static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module_ctx = { NULL, /* preconfiguration */ NULL, /* postconfiguration */ NULL, /* create main configuration */ NULL, /* init main configuration */ NULL, /* create server configuration */ NULL, /* merge server configuration */ NULL, /* create location configuration */ NULL /* merge location configuration */ }; ngx_module_t ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module = { NGX_MODULE_V1, &ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module_ctx, /* module context */ ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_commands, /* module directives */ NGX_HTTP_MODULE, /* module type */ NULL, /* init master */ NULL, /* init module */ NULL, /* init process */ NULL, /* init thread */ NULL, /* exit thread */ NULL, /* exit process */ NULL, /* exit master */ NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING }; static u_char ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_pseudo_addr[3]; static ngx_int_t ngx_http_upstream_init_ip_hash(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t *us) { if (ngx_http_upstream_init_round_robin(cf, us) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_ERROR; } us->peer.init = ngx_http_upstream_init_ip_hash_peer; return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_http_upstream_init_ip_hash_peer(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t *us) { struct sockaddr_in *sin; #if (NGX_HAVE_INET6) struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; #endif ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_peer_data_t *iphp; iphp = ngx_palloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_peer_data_t)); if (iphp == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } r->upstream->peer.data = &iphp->rrp; if (ngx_http_upstream_init_round_robin_peer(r, us) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_ERROR; } r->upstream->peer.get = ngx_http_upstream_get_ip_hash_peer; switch (r->connection->sockaddr->sa_family) { case AF_INET: sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) r->connection->sockaddr; iphp->addr = (u_char *) &sin->sin_addr.s_addr; iphp->addrlen = 3; break; #if (NGX_HAVE_INET6) case AF_INET6: sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) r->connection->sockaddr; iphp->addr = (u_char *) &sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr; iphp->addrlen = 16; break; #endif default: iphp->addr = ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_pseudo_addr; iphp->addrlen = 3; } iphp->hash = 89; iphp->tries = 0; iphp->get_rr_peer = ngx_http_upstream_get_round_robin_peer; return NGX_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_http_upstream_get_ip_hash_peer(ngx_peer_connection_t *pc, void *data) { ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_peer_data_t *iphp = data; time_t now; ngx_int_t w; uintptr_t m; ngx_uint_t i, n, p, hash; ngx_http_upstream_rr_peer_t *peer; ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, pc->log, 0, "get ip hash peer, try: %ui", pc->tries); /* TODO: cached */ ngx_http_upstream_rr_peers_wlock(iphp->rrp.peers); if (iphp->tries > 20 || iphp->rrp.peers->single) { ngx_http_upstream_rr_peers_unlock(iphp->rrp.peers); return iphp->get_rr_peer(pc, &iphp->rrp); } now = ngx_time(); pc->cached = 0; pc->connection = NULL; hash = iphp->hash; for ( ;; ) { for (i = 0; i < (ngx_uint_t) iphp->addrlen; i++) { hash = (hash * 113 + iphp->addr[i]) % 6271; } w = hash % iphp->rrp.peers->total_weight; peer = iphp->rrp.peers->peer; p = 0; while (w >= peer->weight) { w -= peer->weight; peer = peer->next; p++; } n = p / (8 * sizeof(uintptr_t)); m = (uintptr_t) 1 << p % (8 * sizeof(uintptr_t)); if (iphp->rrp.tried[n] & m) { goto next; } ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, pc->log, 0, "get ip hash peer, hash: %ui %04XL", p, (uint64_t) m); if (peer->down) { goto next; } if (peer->max_fails && peer->fails >= peer->max_fails && now - peer->checked <= peer->fail_timeout) { goto next; } if (peer->max_conns && peer->conns >= peer->max_conns) { goto next; } break; next: if (++iphp->tries > 20) { ngx_http_upstream_rr_peers_unlock(iphp->rrp.peers); return iphp->get_rr_peer(pc, &iphp->rrp); } } iphp->rrp.current = peer; pc->sockaddr = peer->sockaddr; pc->socklen = peer->socklen; pc->name = &peer->name; peer->conns++; if (now - peer->checked > peer->fail_timeout) { peer->checked = now; } ngx_http_upstream_rr_peers_unlock(iphp->rrp.peers); iphp->rrp.tried[n] |= m; iphp->hash = hash; return NGX_OK; } static char * ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf) { ngx_http_upstream_srv_conf_t *uscf; uscf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_srv_conf(cf, ngx_http_upstream_module); if (uscf->peer.init_upstream) { ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cf, 0, "load balancing method redefined"); } uscf->peer.init_upstream = ngx_http_upstream_init_ip_hash; uscf->flags = NGX_HTTP_UPSTREAM_CREATE |NGX_HTTP_UPSTREAM_WEIGHT |NGX_HTTP_UPSTREAM_MAX_CONNS |NGX_HTTP_UPSTREAM_MAX_FAILS |NGX_HTTP_UPSTREAM_FAIL_TIMEOUT |NGX_HTTP_UPSTREAM_DOWN; return NGX_CONF_OK; }