Resolver: fixed use-after-free memory accesses with CNAME. When several requests were waiting for a response, then after getting a CNAME response only the last request's context had the name updated. Contexts of other requests had the wrong name. This name was used by ngx_resolve_name_done() to find the node to remove the request context from. When the name was wrong, the request could not be properly cancelled, its context was freed but stayed linked to the node's waiting list. This happened e.g. when the first request was aborted or timed out before the resolving completed. When it completed, this triggered a use-after-free memory access by calling ctx->handler of already freed request context. The bug manifests itself by "could not cancel <name> resolving" alerts in error_log. When a request was responded with a CNAME, the request context kept the pointer to the original node's rn->u.cname. If the original node expired before the resolving timed out or completed with an error, this would trigger a use-after-free memory access via ctx->name in ctx->handler(). The fix is to keep ctx->name unmodified. The name from context is no longer used by ngx_resolve_name_done(). Instead, we now keep the pointer to resolver node to which this request is linked. Keeping the original name intact also improves logging.

/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#ifndef _NGX_TIMES_H_INCLUDED_
#define _NGX_TIMES_H_INCLUDED_


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>


typedef struct {
    time_t      sec;
    ngx_uint_t  msec;
    ngx_int_t   gmtoff;
} ngx_time_t;


void ngx_time_init(void);
void ngx_time_update(void);
void ngx_time_sigsafe_update(void);
u_char *ngx_http_time(u_char *buf, time_t t);
u_char *ngx_http_cookie_time(u_char *buf, time_t t);
void ngx_gmtime(time_t t, ngx_tm_t *tp);

time_t ngx_next_time(time_t when);
#define ngx_next_time_n      "mktime()"


extern volatile ngx_time_t  *ngx_cached_time;

#define ngx_time()           ngx_cached_time->sec
#define ngx_timeofday()      (ngx_time_t *) ngx_cached_time

extern volatile ngx_str_t    ngx_cached_err_log_time;
extern volatile ngx_str_t    ngx_cached_http_time;
extern volatile ngx_str_t    ngx_cached_http_log_time;
extern volatile ngx_str_t    ngx_cached_http_log_iso8601;
extern volatile ngx_str_t    ngx_cached_syslog_time;

/*
 * milliseconds elapsed since epoch and truncated to ngx_msec_t,
 * used in event timers
 */
extern volatile ngx_msec_t  ngx_current_msec;


#endif /* _NGX_TIMES_H_INCLUDED_ */