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HTTP/2: implemented per request timeouts (closes #626). Previously, there were only three timeouts used globally for the whole HTTP/2 connection: 1. Idle timeout for inactivity when there are no streams in processing (the "http2_idle_timeout" directive); 2. Receive timeout for incomplete frames when there are no streams in processing (the "http2_recv_timeout" directive); 3. Send timeout when there are frames waiting in the output queue (the "send_timeout" directive on a server level). Reaching one of these timeouts leads to HTTP/2 connection close. This left a number of scenarios when a connection can get stuck without any processing and timeouts: 1. A client has sent the headers block partially so nginx starts processing a new stream but cannot continue without the rest of HEADERS and/or CONTINUATION frames; 2. When nginx waits for the request body; 3. All streams are stuck on exhausted connection or stream windows. The first idea that was rejected was to detect when the whole connection gets stuck because of these situations and set the global receive timeout. The disadvantage of such approach would be inconsistent behaviour in some typical use cases. For example, if a user never replies to the browser's question about where to save the downloaded file, the stream will be eventually closed by a timeout. On the other hand, this will not happen if there's some activity in other concurrent streams. Now almost all the request timeouts work like in HTTP/1.x connections, so the "client_header_timeout", "client_body_timeout", and "send_timeout" are respected. These timeouts close the request. The global timeouts work as before. Previously, the c->write->delayed flag was abused to avoid setting timeouts on stream events. Now, the "active" and "ready" flags are manipulated instead to control the processing of individual streams.
author Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com>
date Wed, 24 Feb 2016 15:58:07 +0300
parents d620f497c50f
children e4590dfd97ff
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#ifndef _NGX_HTTP_SCRIPT_H_INCLUDED_
#define _NGX_HTTP_SCRIPT_H_INCLUDED_


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


typedef struct {
    u_char                     *ip;
    u_char                     *pos;
    ngx_http_variable_value_t  *sp;

    ngx_str_t                   buf;
    ngx_str_t                   line;

    /* the start of the rewritten arguments */
    u_char                     *args;

    unsigned                    flushed:1;
    unsigned                    skip:1;
    unsigned                    quote:1;
    unsigned                    is_args:1;
    unsigned                    log:1;

    ngx_int_t                   status;
    ngx_http_request_t         *request;
} ngx_http_script_engine_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_conf_t                 *cf;
    ngx_str_t                  *source;

    ngx_array_t               **flushes;
    ngx_array_t               **lengths;
    ngx_array_t               **values;

    ngx_uint_t                  variables;
    ngx_uint_t                  ncaptures;
    ngx_uint_t                  captures_mask;
    ngx_uint_t                  size;

    void                       *main;

    unsigned                    compile_args:1;
    unsigned                    complete_lengths:1;
    unsigned                    complete_values:1;
    unsigned                    zero:1;
    unsigned                    conf_prefix:1;
    unsigned                    root_prefix:1;

    unsigned                    dup_capture:1;
    unsigned                    args:1;
} ngx_http_script_compile_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_str_t                   value;
    ngx_uint_t                 *flushes;
    void                       *lengths;
    void                       *values;
} ngx_http_complex_value_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_conf_t                 *cf;
    ngx_str_t                  *value;
    ngx_http_complex_value_t   *complex_value;

    unsigned                    zero:1;
    unsigned                    conf_prefix:1;
    unsigned                    root_prefix:1;
} ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t;


typedef void (*ngx_http_script_code_pt) (ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
typedef size_t (*ngx_http_script_len_code_pt) (ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    uintptr_t                   len;
} ngx_http_script_copy_code_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    uintptr_t                   index;
} ngx_http_script_var_code_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    ngx_http_set_variable_pt    handler;
    uintptr_t                   data;
} ngx_http_script_var_handler_code_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    uintptr_t                   n;
} ngx_http_script_copy_capture_code_t;


#if (NGX_PCRE)

typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    ngx_http_regex_t           *regex;
    ngx_array_t                *lengths;
    uintptr_t                   size;
    uintptr_t                   status;
    uintptr_t                   next;

    uintptr_t                   test:1;
    uintptr_t                   negative_test:1;
    uintptr_t                   uri:1;
    uintptr_t                   args:1;

    /* add the r->args to the new arguments */
    uintptr_t                   add_args:1;

    uintptr_t                   redirect:1;
    uintptr_t                   break_cycle:1;

    ngx_str_t                   name;
} ngx_http_script_regex_code_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;

    uintptr_t                   uri:1;
    uintptr_t                   args:1;

    /* add the r->args to the new arguments */
    uintptr_t                   add_args:1;

    uintptr_t                   redirect:1;
} ngx_http_script_regex_end_code_t;

#endif


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    uintptr_t                   conf_prefix;
} ngx_http_script_full_name_code_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    uintptr_t                   status;
    ngx_http_complex_value_t    text;
} ngx_http_script_return_code_t;


typedef enum {
    ngx_http_script_file_plain = 0,
    ngx_http_script_file_not_plain,
    ngx_http_script_file_dir,
    ngx_http_script_file_not_dir,
    ngx_http_script_file_exists,
    ngx_http_script_file_not_exists,
    ngx_http_script_file_exec,
    ngx_http_script_file_not_exec
} ngx_http_script_file_op_e;


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    uintptr_t                   op;
} ngx_http_script_file_code_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    uintptr_t                   next;
    void                      **loc_conf;
} ngx_http_script_if_code_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    ngx_array_t                *lengths;
} ngx_http_script_complex_value_code_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_http_script_code_pt     code;
    uintptr_t                   value;
    uintptr_t                   text_len;
    uintptr_t                   text_data;
} ngx_http_script_value_code_t;


void ngx_http_script_flush_complex_value(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_complex_value_t *val);
ngx_int_t ngx_http_complex_value(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_complex_value_t *val, ngx_str_t *value);
ngx_int_t ngx_http_compile_complex_value(ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t *ccv);
char *ngx_http_set_complex_value_slot(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);


ngx_int_t ngx_http_test_predicates(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_array_t *predicates);
char *ngx_http_set_predicate_slot(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);

ngx_uint_t ngx_http_script_variables_count(ngx_str_t *value);
ngx_int_t ngx_http_script_compile(ngx_http_script_compile_t *sc);
u_char *ngx_http_script_run(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_str_t *value,
    void *code_lengths, size_t reserved, void *code_values);
void ngx_http_script_flush_no_cacheable_variables(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_array_t *indices);

void *ngx_http_script_start_code(ngx_pool_t *pool, ngx_array_t **codes,
    size_t size);
void *ngx_http_script_add_code(ngx_array_t *codes, size_t size, void *code);

size_t ngx_http_script_copy_len_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_copy_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
size_t ngx_http_script_copy_var_len_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_copy_var_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
size_t ngx_http_script_copy_capture_len_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_copy_capture_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
size_t ngx_http_script_mark_args_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_start_args_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
#if (NGX_PCRE)
void ngx_http_script_regex_start_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_regex_end_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
#endif
void ngx_http_script_return_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_break_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_if_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_equal_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_not_equal_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_file_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_complex_value_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_value_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_set_var_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_var_set_handler_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_var_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);
void ngx_http_script_nop_code(ngx_http_script_engine_t *e);


#endif /* _NGX_HTTP_SCRIPT_H_INCLUDED_ */