view src/event/ngx_event_connectex.c @ 7698:5440ff4ac6fc

Core: reusing connections in advance. Reworked connections reuse, so closing connections is attempted in advance, as long as number of free connections is less than 1/16 of worker connections configured. This ensures that new connections can be handled even if closing a reusable connection requires some time, for example, for a lingering close (ticket #2017). The 1/16 ratio is selected to be smaller than 1/8 used for disabling accept when working with accept mutex, so nginx will try to balance new connections to different workers first, and will start reusing connections only if this won't help.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Mon, 10 Aug 2020 18:53:07 +0300
parents d620f497c50f
children 1c3b78d7cdc9
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


#define NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN  10


static CRITICAL_SECTION  connect_lock;
static int               nconnects;
static ngx_connection_t  pending_connects[NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN];

static HANDLE            pending_connect_event;

__declspec(thread) int                nevents = 0;
__declspec(thread) WSAEVENT           events[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS + 1];
__declspec(thread) ngx_connection_t  *conn[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS + 1];



int ngx_iocp_wait_connect(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    for ( ;; ) {
        EnterCriticalSection(&connect_lock);

        if (nconnects < NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN) {
            pending_connects[--nconnects] = c;
            LeaveCriticalSection(&connect_lock);

            if (SetEvent(pending_connect_event) == 0) {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                              "SetEvent() failed");
                return NGX_ERROR;

            break;
        }

        LeaveCriticalSection(&connect_lock);
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_NOTICE, c->log, 0,
                      "max number of pending connect()s is %d",
                      NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN);
        msleep(100);
    }

    if (!started) {
        if (ngx_iocp_new_thread(1) == NGX_ERROR) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
        started = 1;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


int ngx_iocp_new_thread(int main)
{
    u_int  id;

    if (main) {
        pending_connect_event = CreateEvent(NULL, 0, 1, NULL);
        if (pending_connect_event == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                          "CreateThread() failed");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

    if (CreateThread(NULL, 0, ngx_iocp_wait_events, main, 0, &id)
                                                       == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                      "CreateThread() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    SetEvent(event) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                      "SetEvent() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


int ngx_iocp_new_connect()
{
    EnterCriticalSection(&connect_lock);
    c = pending_connects[--nconnects];
    LeaveCriticalSection(&connect_lock);

    conn[nevents] = c;

    events[nevents] = WSACreateEvent();
    if (events[nevents] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      "WSACreateEvent() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (WSAEventSelect(c->fd, events[nevents], FD_CONNECT) == -1)
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      "WSAEventSelect() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    nevents++;

    return NGX_OK;
}


void ngx_iocp_wait_events(int main)
{
    WSANETWORKEVENTS  ne;

    nevents = 1;
    events[0] = pending_connect_event;
    conn[0] = NULL;

    for ( ;; ) {
        offset = (nevents == WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS + 1) ? 1: 0;
        timeout = (nevents == 1 && !first) ? 60000: INFINITE;

        n = WSAWaitForMultipleEvents(nevents - offset, events[offset],
                                     0, timeout, 0);
        if (n == WAIT_FAILED) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "WSAWaitForMultipleEvents() failed");
            continue;
        }

        if (n == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
            if (nevents == 2 && !main) {
                ExitThread(0);
            }

            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, 0,
                          "WSAWaitForMultipleEvents() "
                          "returned unexpected WAIT_TIMEOUT");
            continue;
        }

        n -= WSA_WAIT_EVENT_0;

        if (events[n] == NULL) {

            /* the pending_connect_event */

            if (nevents == WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS) {
                ngx_iocp_new_thread(0);
            } else {
                ngx_iocp_new_connect();
            }

            continue;
        }

        if (WSAEnumNetworkEvents(c[n].fd, events[n], &ne) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "WSAEnumNetworkEvents() failed");
            continue;
        }

        if (ne.lNetworkEvents & FD_CONNECT) {
            conn[n].write->ovlp.error = ne.iErrorCode[FD_CONNECT_BIT];

            if (PostQueuedCompletionStatus(iocp, 0, NGX_IOCP_CONNECT,
                                           &conn[n].write->ovlp) == 0)
            {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_socket_errno,
                              "PostQueuedCompletionStatus() failed");
                continue;
            }

            if (n < nevents) {
                conn[n] = conn[nevents];
                events[n] = events[nevents];
            }

            nevents--;
            continue;
        }

        if (ne.lNetworkEvents & FD_ACCEPT) {

            /* CHECK ERROR ??? */

            ngx_event_post_acceptex(conn[n].listening, 1);
            continue;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c[n].log, 0,
                      "WSAWaitForMultipleEvents() "
                      "returned unexpected network event %ul",
                      ne.lNetworkEvents);
    }
}