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SSI: fixed incorrect or duplicate stub output. Following 3518:eb3aaf8bd2a9 (0.8.37), r->request_output is only set if there are data in the first buffer sent in the subrequest. As a result, following the change mentioned this flag cannot be used to prevent duplicate ngx_http_ssi_stub_output() calls, since it is not set if there was already some output, but the first buffer was empty. Still, when there are multiple subrequests, even an empty subrequest response might be delayed by the postpone filter, leading to a second call of ngx_http_ssi_stub_output() during finalization from ngx_http_writer() the subreqest buffers are released by the postpone filter. Since r->request_output is not set after the first call, this resulted in duplicate stub output. Additionally, checking only the first buffer might be wrong in some unusual cases. For example, the first buffer might be empty if $r->flush() is called before printing any data in the embedded Perl module. Depending on the postpone_output value and corresponding sizes, this issue can result in either duplicate or unexpected stub output, or "zero size buf in writer" alerts. Following 8124:f5515e727656 (1.23.4), it became slightly easier to reproduce the issue, as empty static files and empty cache items now result in a response with an empty buffer. Before the change, an empty proxied response can be used to reproduce the issue. Fix is check all buffers and set r->request_output if any non-empty buffers are sent. This ensures that all unusual cases of non-empty responses are covered, and also that r->request_output will be set after the first stub output, preventing duplicate output. Reported by Jan Gassen.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Thu, 04 Jul 2024 17:41:28 +0300
parents 113e2438dbd4
children
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_stream.h>


typedef struct {
    ngx_chain_t  *from_upstream;
    ngx_chain_t  *from_downstream;
} ngx_stream_write_filter_ctx_t;


static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_write_filter(ngx_stream_session_t *s,
    ngx_chain_t *in, ngx_uint_t from_upstream);
static ngx_int_t ngx_stream_write_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf);


static ngx_stream_module_t  ngx_stream_write_filter_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                                  /* preconfiguration */
    ngx_stream_write_filter_init,          /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL                                   /* merge server configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_stream_write_filter_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_stream_write_filter_module_ctx,   /* module context */
    NULL,                                  /* module directives */
    NGX_STREAM_MODULE,                     /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_int_t
ngx_stream_write_filter(ngx_stream_session_t *s, ngx_chain_t *in,
    ngx_uint_t from_upstream)
{
    off_t                           size;
    ngx_uint_t                      last, flush, sync;
    ngx_chain_t                    *cl, *ln, **ll, **out, *chain;
    ngx_connection_t               *c;
    ngx_stream_write_filter_ctx_t  *ctx;

    ctx = ngx_stream_get_module_ctx(s, ngx_stream_write_filter_module);

    if (ctx == NULL) {
        ctx = ngx_pcalloc(s->connection->pool,
                          sizeof(ngx_stream_write_filter_ctx_t));
        if (ctx == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        ngx_stream_set_ctx(s, ctx, ngx_stream_write_filter_module);
    }

    if (from_upstream) {
        c = s->connection;
        out = &ctx->from_upstream;

    } else {
        c = s->upstream->peer.connection;
        out = &ctx->from_downstream;
    }

    if (c->error) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    size = 0;
    flush = 0;
    sync = 0;
    last = 0;
    ll = out;

    /* find the size, the flush point and the last link of the saved chain */

    for (cl = *out; cl; cl = cl->next) {
        ll = &cl->next;

        ngx_log_debug7(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                       "write old buf t:%d f:%d %p, pos %p, size: %z "
                       "file: %O, size: %O",
                       cl->buf->temporary, cl->buf->in_file,
                       cl->buf->start, cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->file_pos,
                       cl->buf->file_last - cl->buf->file_pos);

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) == 0 && !ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "zero size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) < 0) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "negative size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        size += ngx_buf_size(cl->buf);

        if (cl->buf->flush || cl->buf->recycled) {
            flush = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->sync) {
            sync = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->last_buf) {
            last = 1;
        }
    }

    /* add the new chain to the existent one */

    for (ln = in; ln; ln = ln->next) {
        cl = ngx_alloc_chain_link(c->pool);
        if (cl == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        cl->buf = ln->buf;
        *ll = cl;
        ll = &cl->next;

        ngx_log_debug7(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                       "write new buf t:%d f:%d %p, pos %p, size: %z "
                       "file: %O, size: %O",
                       cl->buf->temporary, cl->buf->in_file,
                       cl->buf->start, cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos,
                       cl->buf->file_pos,
                       cl->buf->file_last - cl->buf->file_pos);

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) == 0 && !ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "zero size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        if (ngx_buf_size(cl->buf) < 0) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "negative size buf in writer "
                          "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O",
                          cl->buf->temporary,
                          cl->buf->recycled,
                          cl->buf->in_file,
                          cl->buf->start,
                          cl->buf->pos,
                          cl->buf->last,
                          cl->buf->file,
                          cl->buf->file_pos,
                          cl->buf->file_last);

            ngx_debug_point();
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        size += ngx_buf_size(cl->buf);

        if (cl->buf->flush || cl->buf->recycled) {
            flush = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->sync) {
            sync = 1;
        }

        if (cl->buf->last_buf) {
            last = 1;
        }
    }

    *ll = NULL;

    ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0,
                   "stream write filter: l:%ui f:%ui s:%O", last, flush, size);

    if (size == 0
        && !(c->buffered & NGX_LOWLEVEL_BUFFERED)
        && !(last && c->need_last_buf)
        && !(flush && c->need_flush_buf))
    {
        if (last || flush || sync) {
            for (cl = *out; cl; /* void */) {
                ln = cl;
                cl = cl->next;
                ngx_free_chain(c->pool, ln);
            }

            *out = NULL;
            c->buffered &= ~NGX_STREAM_WRITE_BUFFERED;

            return NGX_OK;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                      "the stream output chain is empty");

        ngx_debug_point();

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    chain = c->send_chain(c, *out, 0);

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0,
                   "stream write filter %p", chain);

    if (chain == NGX_CHAIN_ERROR) {
        c->error = 1;
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    for (cl = *out; cl && cl != chain; /* void */) {
        ln = cl;
        cl = cl->next;
        ngx_free_chain(c->pool, ln);
    }

    *out = chain;

    if (chain) {
        if (c->shared) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0,
                          "shared connection is busy");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        c->buffered |= NGX_STREAM_WRITE_BUFFERED;
        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    c->buffered &= ~NGX_STREAM_WRITE_BUFFERED;

    if (c->buffered & NGX_LOWLEVEL_BUFFERED) {
        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_stream_write_filter_init(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_stream_top_filter = ngx_stream_write_filter;

    return NGX_OK;
}