Cache: ignore stale-if-error for 4xx and 5xx codes. Previously the stale-if-error extension of the Cache-Control upstream header triggered the return of a stale response for all error conditions that can be specified in the proxy_cache_use_stale directive. The list of these errors includes both network/timeout/format errors, as well as some HTTP codes like 503, 504, 403, 429 etc. The latter prevented a cache entry from being updated by a response with any of these HTTP codes during the stale-if-error period. Now stale-if-error only works for network/timeout/format errors and ignores the upstream HTTP code. The return of a stale response for certain HTTP codes is still possible using the proxy_cache_use_stale directive. This change also applies to the stale-while-revalidate extension of the Cache-Control header, which triggers stale-if-error if it is missing. Reported at http://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx/2020-July/059723.html.

/
/ Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
/ Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
/


/  "casa   [%o2] 0x80, %o1, %o0"  and
/  "casxa  [%o2] 0x80, %o1, %o0"  do the following:
/
/       if ([%o2] == %o1) {
/           swap(%o0, [%o2]);
/       } else {
/           %o0 = [%o2];
/       }


/ ngx_atomic_uint_t ngx_casa(ngx_atomic_uint_t set, ngx_atomic_uint_t old,
/      ngx_atomic_t *lock);
/
/ the arguments are passed in the %o0, %o1, %o2
/ the result is returned in the %o0

        .inline ngx_casa,0
        casa    [%o2] 0x80, %o1, %o0
        .end


/ ngx_atomic_uint_t ngx_casxa(ngx_atomic_uint_t set, ngx_atomic_uint_t old,
/      ngx_atomic_t *lock);
/
/ the arguments are passed in the %o0, %o1, %o2
/ the result is returned in the %o0

        .inline ngx_casxa,0
        casxa   [%o2] 0x80, %o1, %o0
        .end