view src/event/modules/ngx_poll_module.c @ 6806:75dbab4ea930

Events: improved error event handling for UDP sockets. Normally, the epoll module calls the read and write handlers depending on whether EPOLLIN and EPOLLOUT are reported by epoll_wait(). No error processing is done in the module, the handlers are expected to get an error when doing I/O. If an error event is reported without EPOLLIN and EPOLLOUT, the module set both EPOLLIN and EPOLLOUT to ensure the error event is handled at least in one active handler. This works well unless the error is delivered along with only one of EPOLLIN or EPOLLOUT, and the corresponding handler does not do any I/O. For example, it happened when getting EPOLLERR|EPOLLOUT from epoll_wait() upon receiving "ICMP port unreachable" while proxying UDP. As the write handler had nothing to send it was not able to detect and log an error, and did not switch to the next upstream. The fix is to unconditionally set EPOLLIN and EPOLLOUT in case of an error event. In the aforementioned case, this causes the read handler to be called which does recv() and detects an error. In addition to the epoll module, analogous changes were made in devpoll/eventport/poll.
author Dmitry Volyntsev <xeioex@nginx.com>
date Mon, 21 Nov 2016 16:03:42 +0300
parents 8c79c506ea20
children a72886067bbb
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_poll_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer);
static void ngx_poll_done(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static ngx_int_t ngx_poll_add_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event,
    ngx_uint_t flags);
static ngx_int_t ngx_poll_del_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event,
    ngx_uint_t flags);
static ngx_int_t ngx_poll_process_events(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer,
    ngx_uint_t flags);
static char *ngx_poll_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf);


static struct pollfd  *event_list;
static ngx_uint_t      nevents;


static ngx_str_t    poll_name = ngx_string("poll");

ngx_event_module_t  ngx_poll_module_ctx = {
    &poll_name,
    NULL,                                  /* create configuration */
    ngx_poll_init_conf,                    /* init configuration */

    {
        ngx_poll_add_event,                /* add an event */
        ngx_poll_del_event,                /* delete an event */
        ngx_poll_add_event,                /* enable an event */
        ngx_poll_del_event,                /* disable an event */
        NULL,                              /* add an connection */
        NULL,                              /* delete an connection */
        NULL,                              /* trigger a notify */
        ngx_poll_process_events,           /* process the events */
        ngx_poll_init,                     /* init the events */
        ngx_poll_done                      /* done the events */
    }

};

ngx_module_t  ngx_poll_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_poll_module_ctx,                  /* module context */
    NULL,                                  /* module directives */
    NGX_EVENT_MODULE,                      /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};



static ngx_int_t
ngx_poll_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer)
{
    struct pollfd   *list;

    if (event_list == NULL) {
        nevents = 0;
    }

    if (ngx_process >= NGX_PROCESS_WORKER
        || cycle->old_cycle == NULL
        || cycle->old_cycle->connection_n < cycle->connection_n)
    {
        list = ngx_alloc(sizeof(struct pollfd) * cycle->connection_n,
                         cycle->log);
        if (list == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        if (event_list) {
            ngx_memcpy(list, event_list, sizeof(ngx_event_t *) * nevents);
            ngx_free(event_list);
        }

        event_list = list;
    }

    ngx_io = ngx_os_io;

    ngx_event_actions = ngx_poll_module_ctx.actions;

    ngx_event_flags = NGX_USE_LEVEL_EVENT|NGX_USE_FD_EVENT;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static void
ngx_poll_done(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    ngx_free(event_list);

    event_list = NULL;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_poll_add_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event, ngx_uint_t flags)
{
    ngx_event_t       *e;
    ngx_connection_t  *c;

    c = ev->data;

    ev->active = 1;

    if (ev->index != NGX_INVALID_INDEX) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, 0,
                      "poll event fd:%d ev:%i is already set", c->fd, event);
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (event == NGX_READ_EVENT) {
        e = c->write;
#if (NGX_READ_EVENT != POLLIN)
        event = POLLIN;
#endif

    } else {
        e = c->read;
#if (NGX_WRITE_EVENT != POLLOUT)
        event = POLLOUT;
#endif
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                   "poll add event: fd:%d ev:%i", c->fd, event);

    if (e == NULL || e->index == NGX_INVALID_INDEX) {
        event_list[nevents].fd = c->fd;
        event_list[nevents].events = (short) event;
        event_list[nevents].revents = 0;

        ev->index = nevents;
        nevents++;

    } else {
        ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                       "poll add index: %i", e->index);

        event_list[e->index].events |= (short) event;
        ev->index = e->index;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_poll_del_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event, ngx_uint_t flags)
{
    ngx_event_t       *e;
    ngx_connection_t  *c;

    c = ev->data;

    ev->active = 0;

    if (ev->index == NGX_INVALID_INDEX) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, 0,
                      "poll event fd:%d ev:%i is already deleted",
                      c->fd, event);
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (event == NGX_READ_EVENT) {
        e = c->write;
#if (NGX_READ_EVENT != POLLIN)
        event = POLLIN;
#endif

    } else {
        e = c->read;
#if (NGX_WRITE_EVENT != POLLOUT)
        event = POLLOUT;
#endif
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                   "poll del event: fd:%d ev:%i", c->fd, event);

    if (e == NULL || e->index == NGX_INVALID_INDEX) {
        nevents--;

        if (ev->index < nevents) {

            ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                           "index: copy event %ui to %i", nevents, ev->index);

            event_list[ev->index] = event_list[nevents];

            c = ngx_cycle->files[event_list[nevents].fd];

            if (c->fd == -1) {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, 0,
                              "unexpected last event");

            } else {
                if (c->read->index == nevents) {
                    c->read->index = ev->index;
                }

                if (c->write->index == nevents) {
                    c->write->index = ev->index;
                }
            }
        }

    } else {
        ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                       "poll del index: %i", e->index);

        event_list[e->index].events &= (short) ~event;
    }

    ev->index = NGX_INVALID_INDEX;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_poll_process_events(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer, ngx_uint_t flags)
{
    int                 ready, revents;
    ngx_err_t           err;
    ngx_uint_t          i, found, level;
    ngx_event_t        *ev;
    ngx_queue_t        *queue;
    ngx_connection_t   *c;

    /* NGX_TIMER_INFINITE == INFTIM */

#if (NGX_DEBUG0)
    if (cycle->log->log_level & NGX_LOG_DEBUG_ALL) {
        for (i = 0; i < nevents; i++) {
            ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                           "poll: %ui: fd:%d ev:%04Xd",
                           i, event_list[i].fd, event_list[i].events);
        }
    }
#endif

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0, "poll timer: %M", timer);

    ready = poll(event_list, (u_int) nevents, (int) timer);

    err = (ready == -1) ? ngx_errno : 0;

    if (flags & NGX_UPDATE_TIME || ngx_event_timer_alarm) {
        ngx_time_update();
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                   "poll ready %d of %ui", ready, nevents);

    if (err) {
        if (err == NGX_EINTR) {

            if (ngx_event_timer_alarm) {
                ngx_event_timer_alarm = 0;
                return NGX_OK;
            }

            level = NGX_LOG_INFO;

        } else {
            level = NGX_LOG_ALERT;
        }

        ngx_log_error(level, cycle->log, err, "poll() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (ready == 0) {
        if (timer != NGX_TIMER_INFINITE) {
            return NGX_OK;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0,
                      "poll() returned no events without timeout");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < nevents && ready; i++) {

        revents = event_list[i].revents;

#if 1
        ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                       "poll: %ui: fd:%d ev:%04Xd rev:%04Xd",
                       i, event_list[i].fd, event_list[i].events, revents);
#else
        if (revents) {
            ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                           "poll: %ui: fd:%d ev:%04Xd rev:%04Xd",
                           i, event_list[i].fd, event_list[i].events, revents);
        }
#endif

        if (revents & POLLNVAL) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0,
                          "poll() error fd:%d ev:%04Xd rev:%04Xd",
                          event_list[i].fd, event_list[i].events, revents);
        }

        if (revents & ~(POLLIN|POLLOUT|POLLERR|POLLHUP|POLLNVAL)) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0,
                          "strange poll() events fd:%d ev:%04Xd rev:%04Xd",
                          event_list[i].fd, event_list[i].events, revents);
        }

        if (event_list[i].fd == -1) {
            /*
             * the disabled event, a workaround for our possible bug,
             * see the comment below
             */
            continue;
        }

        c = ngx_cycle->files[event_list[i].fd];

        if (c->fd == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0, "unexpected event");

            /*
             * it is certainly our fault and it should be investigated,
             * in the meantime we disable this event to avoid a CPU spinning
             */

            if (i == nevents - 1) {
                nevents--;
            } else {
                event_list[i].fd = -1;
            }

            continue;
        }

        if (revents & (POLLERR|POLLHUP|POLLNVAL)) {

            /*
             * if the error events were returned, add POLLIN and POLLOUT
             * to handle the events at least in one active handler
             */

            revents |= POLLIN|POLLOUT;
        }

        found = 0;

        if ((revents & POLLIN) && c->read->active) {
            found = 1;

            ev = c->read;
            ev->ready = 1;

            queue = ev->accept ? &ngx_posted_accept_events
                               : &ngx_posted_events;

            ngx_post_event(ev, queue);
        }

        if ((revents & POLLOUT) && c->write->active) {
            found = 1;

            ev = c->write;
            ev->ready = 1;

            ngx_post_event(ev, &ngx_posted_events);
        }

        if (found) {
            ready--;
            continue;
        }
    }

    if (ready != 0) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0, "poll ready != events");
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_poll_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf)
{
    ngx_event_conf_t  *ecf;

    ecf = ngx_event_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_event_core_module);

    if (ecf->use != ngx_poll_module.ctx_index) {
        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}