view src/stream/ngx_stream_handler.c @ 6957:83bae3d354ab

HTTP/2: fixed connection finalization. All streams in connection must be finalized before the connection itself can be finalized and all related memory is freed. That's not always possible on the current event loop iteration. Thus when the last stream is finalized, it sets the special read event handler ngx_http_v2_handle_connection_handler() and posts the event. Previously, this handler didn't check the connection state and could call the regular event handler on a connection that was already in finalization stage. In the worst case that could lead to a segmentation fault, since some data structures aren't supposed to be used during connection finalization. Particularly, the waiting queue can contain already freed streams, so the WINDOW_UPDATE frame received by that moment could trigger accessing to these freed streams. Now, the connection error flag is explicitly checked in ngx_http_v2_handle_connection_handler().
author Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com>
date Wed, 29 Mar 2017 20:21:01 +0300
parents 3908156a51fa
children 893b3313f53c
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Roman Arutyunyan
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_stream.h>


static void ngx_stream_log_session(ngx_stream_session_t *s);
static void ngx_stream_close_connection(ngx_connection_t *c);
static u_char *ngx_stream_log_error(ngx_log_t *log, u_char *buf, size_t len);
static void ngx_stream_proxy_protocol_handler(ngx_event_t *rev);


void
ngx_stream_init_connection(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    u_char                        text[NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN];
    size_t                        len;
    ngx_uint_t                    i;
    ngx_time_t                   *tp;
    ngx_event_t                  *rev;
    struct sockaddr              *sa;
    ngx_stream_port_t            *port;
    struct sockaddr_in           *sin;
    ngx_stream_in_addr_t         *addr;
    ngx_stream_session_t         *s;
    ngx_stream_addr_conf_t       *addr_conf;
#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
    struct sockaddr_in6          *sin6;
    ngx_stream_in6_addr_t        *addr6;
#endif
    ngx_stream_core_srv_conf_t   *cscf;
    ngx_stream_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    /* find the server configuration for the address:port */

    port = c->listening->servers;

    if (port->naddrs > 1) {

        /*
         * There are several addresses on this port and one of them
         * is the "*:port" wildcard so getsockname() is needed to determine
         * the server address.
         *
         * AcceptEx() and recvmsg() already gave this address.
         */

        if (ngx_connection_local_sockaddr(c, NULL, 0) != NGX_OK) {
            ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        sa = c->local_sockaddr;

        switch (sa->sa_family) {

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
        case AF_INET6:
            sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) sa;

            addr6 = port->addrs;

            /* the last address is "*" */

            for (i = 0; i < port->naddrs - 1; i++) {
                if (ngx_memcmp(&addr6[i].addr6, &sin6->sin6_addr, 16) == 0) {
                    break;
                }
            }

            addr_conf = &addr6[i].conf;

            break;
#endif

        default: /* AF_INET */
            sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) sa;

            addr = port->addrs;

            /* the last address is "*" */

            for (i = 0; i < port->naddrs - 1; i++) {
                if (addr[i].addr == sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
                    break;
                }
            }

            addr_conf = &addr[i].conf;

            break;
        }

    } else {
        switch (c->local_sockaddr->sa_family) {

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
        case AF_INET6:
            addr6 = port->addrs;
            addr_conf = &addr6[0].conf;
            break;
#endif

        default: /* AF_INET */
            addr = port->addrs;
            addr_conf = &addr[0].conf;
            break;
        }
    }

    s = ngx_pcalloc(c->pool, sizeof(ngx_stream_session_t));
    if (s == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    s->signature = NGX_STREAM_MODULE;
    s->main_conf = addr_conf->ctx->main_conf;
    s->srv_conf = addr_conf->ctx->srv_conf;

#if (NGX_STREAM_SSL)
    s->ssl = addr_conf->ssl;
#endif

    if (c->buffer) {
        s->received += c->buffer->last - c->buffer->pos;
    }

    s->connection = c;
    c->data = s;

    cscf = ngx_stream_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_stream_core_module);

    ngx_set_connection_log(c, cscf->error_log);

    len = ngx_sock_ntop(c->sockaddr, c->socklen, text, NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN, 1);

    ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, 0, "*%uA %sclient %*s connected to %V",
                  c->number, c->type == SOCK_DGRAM ? "udp " : "",
                  len, text, &addr_conf->addr_text);

    c->log->connection = c->number;
    c->log->handler = ngx_stream_log_error;
    c->log->data = s;
    c->log->action = "initializing session";
    c->log_error = NGX_ERROR_INFO;

    s->ctx = ngx_pcalloc(c->pool, sizeof(void *) * ngx_stream_max_module);
    if (s->ctx == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    cmcf = ngx_stream_get_module_main_conf(s, ngx_stream_core_module);

    s->variables = ngx_pcalloc(s->connection->pool,
                               cmcf->variables.nelts
                               * sizeof(ngx_stream_variable_value_t));

    if (s->variables == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    tp = ngx_timeofday();
    s->start_sec = tp->sec;
    s->start_msec = tp->msec;

    rev = c->read;
    rev->handler = ngx_stream_session_handler;

    if (addr_conf->proxy_protocol) {
        c->log->action = "reading PROXY protocol";

        rev->handler = ngx_stream_proxy_protocol_handler;

        if (!rev->ready) {
            ngx_add_timer(rev, cscf->proxy_protocol_timeout);

            if (ngx_handle_read_event(rev, 0) != NGX_OK) {
                ngx_stream_finalize_session(s,
                                            NGX_STREAM_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
            }

            return;
        }
    }

    if (ngx_use_accept_mutex) {
        ngx_post_event(rev, &ngx_posted_events);
        return;
    }

    rev->handler(rev);
}


static void
ngx_stream_proxy_protocol_handler(ngx_event_t *rev)
{
    u_char                      *p, buf[NGX_PROXY_PROTOCOL_MAX_HEADER];
    size_t                       size;
    ssize_t                      n;
    ngx_err_t                    err;
    ngx_connection_t            *c;
    ngx_stream_session_t        *s;
    ngx_stream_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf;

    c = rev->data;
    s = c->data;

    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0,
                   "stream PROXY protocol handler");

    if (rev->timedout) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, NGX_ETIMEDOUT, "client timed out");
        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_OK);
        return;
    }

    n = recv(c->fd, (char *) buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_PEEK);

    err = ngx_socket_errno;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0, "recv(): %z", n);

    if (n == -1) {
        if (err == NGX_EAGAIN) {
            rev->ready = 0;

            if (!rev->timer_set) {
                cscf = ngx_stream_get_module_srv_conf(s,
                                                      ngx_stream_core_module);

                ngx_add_timer(rev, cscf->proxy_protocol_timeout);
            }

            if (ngx_handle_read_event(rev, 0) != NGX_OK) {
                ngx_stream_finalize_session(s,
                                            NGX_STREAM_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
            }

            return;
        }

        ngx_connection_error(c, err, "recv() failed");

        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_OK);
        return;
    }

    if (rev->timer_set) {
        ngx_del_timer(rev);
    }

    p = ngx_proxy_protocol_read(c, buf, buf + n);

    if (p == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_BAD_REQUEST);
        return;
    }

    size = p - buf;

    if (c->recv(c, buf, size) != (ssize_t) size) {
        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
        return;
    }

    c->log->action = "initializing session";

    ngx_stream_session_handler(rev);
}


void
ngx_stream_session_handler(ngx_event_t *rev)
{
    ngx_connection_t      *c;
    ngx_stream_session_t  *s;

    c = rev->data;
    s = c->data;

    ngx_stream_core_run_phases(s);
}


void
ngx_stream_finalize_session(ngx_stream_session_t *s, ngx_uint_t rc)
{
    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, s->connection->log, 0,
                   "finalize stream session: %i", rc);

    s->status = rc;

    ngx_stream_log_session(s);

    ngx_stream_close_connection(s->connection);
}


static void
ngx_stream_log_session(ngx_stream_session_t *s)
{
    ngx_uint_t                    i, n;
    ngx_stream_handler_pt        *log_handler;
    ngx_stream_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    cmcf = ngx_stream_get_module_main_conf(s, ngx_stream_core_module);

    log_handler = cmcf->phases[NGX_STREAM_LOG_PHASE].handlers.elts;
    n = cmcf->phases[NGX_STREAM_LOG_PHASE].handlers.nelts;

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        log_handler[i](s);
    }
}


static void
ngx_stream_close_connection(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    ngx_pool_t  *pool;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0,
                   "close stream connection: %d", c->fd);

#if (NGX_STREAM_SSL)

    if (c->ssl) {
        if (ngx_ssl_shutdown(c) == NGX_AGAIN) {
            c->ssl->handler = ngx_stream_close_connection;
            return;
        }
    }

#endif

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
    (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_active, -1);
#endif

    pool = c->pool;

    ngx_close_connection(c);

    ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
}


static u_char *
ngx_stream_log_error(ngx_log_t *log, u_char *buf, size_t len)
{
    u_char                *p;
    ngx_stream_session_t  *s;

    if (log->action) {
        p = ngx_snprintf(buf, len, " while %s", log->action);
        len -= p - buf;
        buf = p;
    }

    s = log->data;

    p = ngx_snprintf(buf, len, ", %sclient: %V, server: %V",
                     s->connection->type == SOCK_DGRAM ? "udp " : "",
                     &s->connection->addr_text,
                     &s->connection->listening->addr_text);
    len -= p - buf;
    buf = p;

    if (s->log_handler) {
        p = s->log_handler(log, buf, len);
    }

    return p;
}