view src/core/ngx_shmtx.c @ 4576:876e6b0814a5

Fixed signed integer overflows in timer code (ticket #145). Integer overflow is undefined behaviour in C and this indeed caused problems on Solaris/SPARC (at least in some cases). Fix is to subtract unsigned integers instead, and then cast result to a signed one, which is implementation-defined behaviour and used to work. Strictly speaking, we should compare (unsigned) result with the maximum value of the corresponding signed integer type instead, this will be defined behaviour. This will require much more changes though, and considered to be overkill for now.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Fri, 06 Apr 2012 23:46:09 +0000
parents d620f497c50f
children 512c741fa841
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>


#if (NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS)


static void ngx_shmtx_wakeup(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx);


ngx_int_t
ngx_shmtx_create(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx, ngx_shmtx_sh_t *addr, u_char *name)
{
    mtx->lock = &addr->lock;

    if (mtx->spin == (ngx_uint_t) -1) {
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    mtx->spin = 2048;

#if (NGX_HAVE_POSIX_SEM)

    mtx->wait = &addr->wait;

    if (sem_init(&mtx->sem, 1, 0) == -1) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ngx_cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                      "sem_init() failed");
    } else {
        mtx->semaphore = 1;
    }

#endif

    return NGX_OK;
}


void
ngx_shmtx_destory(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx)
{
#if (NGX_HAVE_POSIX_SEM)

    if (mtx->semaphore) {
        if (sem_destroy(&mtx->sem) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ngx_cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                          "sem_destroy() failed");
        }
    }

#endif
}


ngx_uint_t
ngx_shmtx_trylock(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx)
{
    return (*mtx->lock == 0 && ngx_atomic_cmp_set(mtx->lock, 0, ngx_pid));
}


void
ngx_shmtx_lock(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx)
{
    ngx_uint_t         i, n;

    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ngx_cycle->log, 0, "shmtx lock");

    for ( ;; ) {

        if (*mtx->lock == 0 && ngx_atomic_cmp_set(mtx->lock, 0, ngx_pid)) {
            return;
        }

        if (ngx_ncpu > 1) {

            for (n = 1; n < mtx->spin; n <<= 1) {

                for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                    ngx_cpu_pause();
                }

                if (*mtx->lock == 0
                    && ngx_atomic_cmp_set(mtx->lock, 0, ngx_pid))
                {
                    return;
                }
            }
        }

#if (NGX_HAVE_POSIX_SEM)

        if (mtx->semaphore) {
            (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(mtx->wait, 1);

            if (*mtx->lock == 0 && ngx_atomic_cmp_set(mtx->lock, 0, ngx_pid)) {
                return;
            }

            ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ngx_cycle->log, 0,
                           "shmtx wait %uA", *mtx->wait);

            while (sem_wait(&mtx->sem) == -1) {
                ngx_err_t  err;

                err = ngx_errno;

                if (err != NGX_EINTR) {
                    ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ngx_cycle->log, err,
                                  "sem_wait() failed while waiting on shmtx");
                    break;
                }

                ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ngx_cycle->log, 0,
                               "shmtx awoke");
            }

            continue;
        }

#endif

        ngx_sched_yield();
    }
}


void
ngx_shmtx_unlock(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx)
{
    if (mtx->spin != (ngx_uint_t) -1) {
        ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ngx_cycle->log, 0, "shmtx unlock");
    }

    if (ngx_atomic_cmp_set(mtx->lock, ngx_pid, 0)) {
        ngx_shmtx_wakeup(mtx);
    }
}


ngx_uint_t
ngx_shmtx_force_unlock(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx, ngx_pid_t pid)
{
    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ngx_cycle->log, 0,
                   "shmtx forced unlock");

    if (ngx_atomic_cmp_set(mtx->lock, pid, 0)) {
        ngx_shmtx_wakeup(mtx);
        return 1;
    }

    return 0;
}


static void
ngx_shmtx_wakeup(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx)
{
#if (NGX_HAVE_POSIX_SEM)
    ngx_atomic_uint_t  wait;

    if (!mtx->semaphore) {
        return;
    }

    for ( ;; ) {

        wait = *mtx->wait;

        if (wait == 0) {
            return;
        }

        if (ngx_atomic_cmp_set(mtx->wait, wait, wait - 1)) {
            break;
        }
    }

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ngx_cycle->log, 0,
                   "shmtx wake %uA", wait);

    if (sem_post(&mtx->sem) == -1) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ngx_cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                      "sem_post() failed while wake shmtx");
    }

#endif
}


#else


ngx_int_t
ngx_shmtx_create(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx, ngx_shmtx_sh_t *addr, u_char *name)
{
    if (mtx->name) {

        if (ngx_strcmp(name, mtx->name) == 0) {
            mtx->name = name;
            return NGX_OK;
        }

        ngx_shmtx_destory(mtx);
    }

    mtx->fd = ngx_open_file(name, NGX_FILE_RDWR, NGX_FILE_CREATE_OR_OPEN,
                            NGX_FILE_DEFAULT_ACCESS);

    if (mtx->fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, ngx_cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                      ngx_open_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (ngx_delete_file(name) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ngx_cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                      ngx_delete_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
    }

    mtx->name = name;

    return NGX_OK;
}


void
ngx_shmtx_destory(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx)
{
    if (ngx_close_file(mtx->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ngx_cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                      ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed", mtx->name);
    }
}


ngx_uint_t
ngx_shmtx_trylock(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx)
{
    ngx_err_t  err;

    err = ngx_trylock_fd(mtx->fd);

    if (err == 0) {
        return 1;
    }

    if (err == NGX_EAGAIN) {
        return 0;
    }

#if __osf__ /* Tru64 UNIX */

    if (err == NGX_EACCESS) {
        return 0;
    }

#endif

    ngx_log_abort(err, ngx_trylock_fd_n " %s failed", mtx->name);

    return 0;
}


void
ngx_shmtx_lock(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx)
{
    ngx_err_t  err;

    err = ngx_lock_fd(mtx->fd);

    if (err == 0) {
        return;
    }

    ngx_log_abort(err, ngx_lock_fd_n " %s failed", mtx->name);
}


void
ngx_shmtx_unlock(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx)
{
    ngx_err_t  err;

    err = ngx_unlock_fd(mtx->fd);

    if (err == 0) {
        return;
    }

    ngx_log_abort(err, ngx_unlock_fd_n " %s failed", mtx->name);
}


ngx_uint_t
ngx_shmtx_force_unlock(ngx_shmtx_t *mtx, ngx_pid_t pid)
{
    return 0;
}

#endif