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view src/core/ngx_rbtree.c @ 6133:af7eba90645d
Win32: shared memory base addresses and remapping.
Two mechanisms are implemented to make it possible to store pointers
in shared memory on Windows, in particular on Windows Vista and later
versions with ASLR:
- The ngx_shm_remap() function added to allow remapping of a shared memory
zone to the address originally used for it in the master process. While
important, it doesn't solve the problem by itself as in many cases it's
not possible to use the address because of conflicts with other
allocations.
- We now create mappings at the same address in all processes by starting
mappings at predefined addresses normally unused by newborn processes.
These two mechanisms combined allow to use shared memory on Windows
almost without problems, including reloads.
Based on the patch by Sergey Brester:
http://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx-devel/2015-April/006836.html
author | Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> |
---|---|
date | Mon, 27 Apr 2015 18:25:42 +0300 |
parents | 1f513d7f1b45 |
children | b3c5b4312667 |
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/* * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> /* * The red-black tree code is based on the algorithm described in * the "Introduction to Algorithms" by Cormen, Leiserson and Rivest. */ static ngx_inline void ngx_rbtree_left_rotate(ngx_rbtree_node_t **root, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel, ngx_rbtree_node_t *node); static ngx_inline void ngx_rbtree_right_rotate(ngx_rbtree_node_t **root, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel, ngx_rbtree_node_t *node); void ngx_rbtree_insert(ngx_rbtree_t *tree, ngx_rbtree_node_t *node) { ngx_rbtree_node_t **root, *temp, *sentinel; /* a binary tree insert */ root = (ngx_rbtree_node_t **) &tree->root; sentinel = tree->sentinel; if (*root == sentinel) { node->parent = NULL; node->left = sentinel; node->right = sentinel; ngx_rbt_black(node); *root = node; return; } tree->insert(*root, node, sentinel); /* re-balance tree */ while (node != *root && ngx_rbt_is_red(node->parent)) { if (node->parent == node->parent->parent->left) { temp = node->parent->parent->right; if (ngx_rbt_is_red(temp)) { ngx_rbt_black(node->parent); ngx_rbt_black(temp); ngx_rbt_red(node->parent->parent); node = node->parent->parent; } else { if (node == node->parent->right) { node = node->parent; ngx_rbtree_left_rotate(root, sentinel, node); } ngx_rbt_black(node->parent); ngx_rbt_red(node->parent->parent); ngx_rbtree_right_rotate(root, sentinel, node->parent->parent); } } else { temp = node->parent->parent->left; if (ngx_rbt_is_red(temp)) { ngx_rbt_black(node->parent); ngx_rbt_black(temp); ngx_rbt_red(node->parent->parent); node = node->parent->parent; } else { if (node == node->parent->left) { node = node->parent; ngx_rbtree_right_rotate(root, sentinel, node); } ngx_rbt_black(node->parent); ngx_rbt_red(node->parent->parent); ngx_rbtree_left_rotate(root, sentinel, node->parent->parent); } } } ngx_rbt_black(*root); } void ngx_rbtree_insert_value(ngx_rbtree_node_t *temp, ngx_rbtree_node_t *node, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel) { ngx_rbtree_node_t **p; for ( ;; ) { p = (node->key < temp->key) ? &temp->left : &temp->right; if (*p == sentinel) { break; } temp = *p; } *p = node; node->parent = temp; node->left = sentinel; node->right = sentinel; ngx_rbt_red(node); } void ngx_rbtree_insert_timer_value(ngx_rbtree_node_t *temp, ngx_rbtree_node_t *node, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel) { ngx_rbtree_node_t **p; for ( ;; ) { /* * Timer values * 1) are spread in small range, usually several minutes, * 2) and overflow each 49 days, if milliseconds are stored in 32 bits. * The comparison takes into account that overflow. */ /* node->key < temp->key */ p = ((ngx_rbtree_key_int_t) (node->key - temp->key) < 0) ? &temp->left : &temp->right; if (*p == sentinel) { break; } temp = *p; } *p = node; node->parent = temp; node->left = sentinel; node->right = sentinel; ngx_rbt_red(node); } void ngx_rbtree_delete(ngx_rbtree_t *tree, ngx_rbtree_node_t *node) { ngx_uint_t red; ngx_rbtree_node_t **root, *sentinel, *subst, *temp, *w; /* a binary tree delete */ root = (ngx_rbtree_node_t **) &tree->root; sentinel = tree->sentinel; if (node->left == sentinel) { temp = node->right; subst = node; } else if (node->right == sentinel) { temp = node->left; subst = node; } else { subst = ngx_rbtree_min(node->right, sentinel); if (subst->left != sentinel) { temp = subst->left; } else { temp = subst->right; } } if (subst == *root) { *root = temp; ngx_rbt_black(temp); /* DEBUG stuff */ node->left = NULL; node->right = NULL; node->parent = NULL; node->key = 0; return; } red = ngx_rbt_is_red(subst); if (subst == subst->parent->left) { subst->parent->left = temp; } else { subst->parent->right = temp; } if (subst == node) { temp->parent = subst->parent; } else { if (subst->parent == node) { temp->parent = subst; } else { temp->parent = subst->parent; } subst->left = node->left; subst->right = node->right; subst->parent = node->parent; ngx_rbt_copy_color(subst, node); if (node == *root) { *root = subst; } else { if (node == node->parent->left) { node->parent->left = subst; } else { node->parent->right = subst; } } if (subst->left != sentinel) { subst->left->parent = subst; } if (subst->right != sentinel) { subst->right->parent = subst; } } /* DEBUG stuff */ node->left = NULL; node->right = NULL; node->parent = NULL; node->key = 0; if (red) { return; } /* a delete fixup */ while (temp != *root && ngx_rbt_is_black(temp)) { if (temp == temp->parent->left) { w = temp->parent->right; if (ngx_rbt_is_red(w)) { ngx_rbt_black(w); ngx_rbt_red(temp->parent); ngx_rbtree_left_rotate(root, sentinel, temp->parent); w = temp->parent->right; } if (ngx_rbt_is_black(w->left) && ngx_rbt_is_black(w->right)) { ngx_rbt_red(w); temp = temp->parent; } else { if (ngx_rbt_is_black(w->right)) { ngx_rbt_black(w->left); ngx_rbt_red(w); ngx_rbtree_right_rotate(root, sentinel, w); w = temp->parent->right; } ngx_rbt_copy_color(w, temp->parent); ngx_rbt_black(temp->parent); ngx_rbt_black(w->right); ngx_rbtree_left_rotate(root, sentinel, temp->parent); temp = *root; } } else { w = temp->parent->left; if (ngx_rbt_is_red(w)) { ngx_rbt_black(w); ngx_rbt_red(temp->parent); ngx_rbtree_right_rotate(root, sentinel, temp->parent); w = temp->parent->left; } if (ngx_rbt_is_black(w->left) && ngx_rbt_is_black(w->right)) { ngx_rbt_red(w); temp = temp->parent; } else { if (ngx_rbt_is_black(w->left)) { ngx_rbt_black(w->right); ngx_rbt_red(w); ngx_rbtree_left_rotate(root, sentinel, w); w = temp->parent->left; } ngx_rbt_copy_color(w, temp->parent); ngx_rbt_black(temp->parent); ngx_rbt_black(w->left); ngx_rbtree_right_rotate(root, sentinel, temp->parent); temp = *root; } } } ngx_rbt_black(temp); } static ngx_inline void ngx_rbtree_left_rotate(ngx_rbtree_node_t **root, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel, ngx_rbtree_node_t *node) { ngx_rbtree_node_t *temp; temp = node->right; node->right = temp->left; if (temp->left != sentinel) { temp->left->parent = node; } temp->parent = node->parent; if (node == *root) { *root = temp; } else if (node == node->parent->left) { node->parent->left = temp; } else { node->parent->right = temp; } temp->left = node; node->parent = temp; } static ngx_inline void ngx_rbtree_right_rotate(ngx_rbtree_node_t **root, ngx_rbtree_node_t *sentinel, ngx_rbtree_node_t *node) { ngx_rbtree_node_t *temp; temp = node->left; node->left = temp->right; if (temp->right != sentinel) { temp->right->parent = node; } temp->parent = node->parent; if (node == *root) { *root = temp; } else if (node == node->parent->right) { node->parent->right = temp; } else { node->parent->left = temp; } temp->right = node; node->parent = temp; }