view src/event/ngx_event_connectex.c @ 7054:e02555553d0b

Range filter: protect from total size overflows. The overflow can be used to circumvent the restriction on total size of ranges introduced in c2a91088b0c0 (1.1.2). Additionally, overflow allows producing ranges with negative start (such ranges can be created by using a suffix, "bytes=-100"; normally this results in 200 due to the total size check). These can result in the following errors in logs: [crit] ... pread() ... failed (22: Invalid argument) [alert] ... sendfile() failed (22: Invalid argument) When using cache, it can be also used to reveal cache file header. It is believed that there are no other negative effects, at least with standard nginx modules. In theory, this can also result in memory disclosure and/or segmentation faults if multiple ranges are allowed, and the response is returned in a single in-memory buffer. This never happens with standard nginx modules though, as well as known 3rd party modules. Fix is to properly protect from possible overflow when incrementing size.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Tue, 11 Jul 2017 16:06:23 +0300
parents d620f497c50f
children 1c3b78d7cdc9
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


#define NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN  10


static CRITICAL_SECTION  connect_lock;
static int               nconnects;
static ngx_connection_t  pending_connects[NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN];

static HANDLE            pending_connect_event;

__declspec(thread) int                nevents = 0;
__declspec(thread) WSAEVENT           events[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS + 1];
__declspec(thread) ngx_connection_t  *conn[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS + 1];



int ngx_iocp_wait_connect(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    for ( ;; ) {
        EnterCriticalSection(&connect_lock);

        if (nconnects < NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN) {
            pending_connects[--nconnects] = c;
            LeaveCriticalSection(&connect_lock);

            if (SetEvent(pending_connect_event) == 0) {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                              "SetEvent() failed");
                return NGX_ERROR;

            break;
        }

        LeaveCriticalSection(&connect_lock);
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_NOTICE, c->log, 0,
                      "max number of pending connect()s is %d",
                      NGX_MAX_PENDING_CONN);
        msleep(100);
    }

    if (!started) {
        if (ngx_iocp_new_thread(1) == NGX_ERROR) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
        started = 1;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


int ngx_iocp_new_thread(int main)
{
    u_int  id;

    if (main) {
        pending_connect_event = CreateEvent(NULL, 0, 1, NULL);
        if (pending_connect_event == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                          "CreateThread() failed");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

    if (CreateThread(NULL, 0, ngx_iocp_wait_events, main, 0, &id)
                                                       == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                      "CreateThread() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    SetEvent(event) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                      "SetEvent() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


int ngx_iocp_new_connect()
{
    EnterCriticalSection(&connect_lock);
    c = pending_connects[--nconnects];
    LeaveCriticalSection(&connect_lock);

    conn[nevents] = c;

    events[nevents] = WSACreateEvent();
    if (events[nevents] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      "WSACreateEvent() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (WSAEventSelect(c->fd, events[nevents], FD_CONNECT) == -1)
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      "WSAEventSelect() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    nevents++;

    return NGX_OK;
}


void ngx_iocp_wait_events(int main)
{
    WSANETWORKEVENTS  ne;

    nevents = 1;
    events[0] = pending_connect_event;
    conn[0] = NULL;

    for ( ;; ) {
        offset = (nevents == WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS + 1) ? 1: 0;
        timeout = (nevents == 1 && !first) ? 60000: INFINITE;

        n = WSAWaitForMultipleEvents(nevents - offset, events[offset],
                                     0, timeout, 0);
        if (n == WAIT_FAILED) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "WSAWaitForMultipleEvents() failed");
            continue;
        }

        if (n == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
            if (nevents == 2 && !main) {
                ExitThread(0);
            }

            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, 0,
                          "WSAWaitForMultipleEvents() "
                          "returned unexpected WAIT_TIMEOUT");
            continue;
        }

        n -= WSA_WAIT_EVENT_0;

        if (events[n] == NULL) {

            /* the pending_connect_event */

            if (nevents == WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS) {
                ngx_iocp_new_thread(0);
            } else {
                ngx_iocp_new_connect();
            }

            continue;
        }

        if (WSAEnumNetworkEvents(c[n].fd, events[n], &ne) == -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_socket_errno,
                          "WSAEnumNetworkEvents() failed");
            continue;
        }

        if (ne.lNetworkEvents & FD_CONNECT) {
            conn[n].write->ovlp.error = ne.iErrorCode[FD_CONNECT_BIT];

            if (PostQueuedCompletionStatus(iocp, 0, NGX_IOCP_CONNECT,
                                           &conn[n].write->ovlp) == 0)
            {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, ngx_socket_errno,
                              "PostQueuedCompletionStatus() failed");
                continue;
            }

            if (n < nevents) {
                conn[n] = conn[nevents];
                events[n] = events[nevents];
            }

            nevents--;
            continue;
        }

        if (ne.lNetworkEvents & FD_ACCEPT) {

            /* CHECK ERROR ??? */

            ngx_event_post_acceptex(conn[n].listening, 1);
            continue;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c[n].log, 0,
                      "WSAWaitForMultipleEvents() "
                      "returned unexpected network event %ul",
                      ne.lNetworkEvents);
    }
}