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view src/http/modules/ngx_http_rewrite_module.c @ 7054:e02555553d0b

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Range filter: protect from total size overflows. The overflow can be used to circumvent the restriction on total size of ranges introduced in c2a91088b0c0 (1.1.2). Additionally, overflow allows producing ranges with negative start (such ranges can be created by using a suffix, "bytes=-100"; normally this results in 200 due to the total size check). These can result in the following errors in logs: [crit] ... pread() ... failed (22: Invalid argument) [alert] ... sendfile() failed (22: Invalid argument) When using cache, it can be also used to reveal cache file header. It is believed that there are no other negative effects, at least with standard nginx modules. In theory, this can also result in memory disclosure and/or segmentation faults if multiple ranges are allowed, and the response is returned in a single in-memory buffer. This never happens with standard nginx modules though, as well as known 3rd party modules. Fix is to properly protect from possible overflow when incrementing size.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Tue, 11 Jul 2017 16:06:23 +0300
parents d2b2ff157da5
children b64adc956643
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


typedef struct {
    ngx_array_t  *codes;        /* uintptr_t */

    ngx_uint_t    stack_size;

    ngx_flag_t    log;
    ngx_flag_t    uninitialized_variable_warn;
} ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t;


static void *ngx_http_rewrite_create_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_rewrite_merge_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf,
    void *parent, void *child);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_rewrite_init(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_rewrite(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf);
static char *ngx_http_rewrite_return(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static char *ngx_http_rewrite_break(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static char *ngx_http_rewrite_if(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static char * ngx_http_rewrite_if_condition(ngx_conf_t *cf,
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t *lcf);
static char *ngx_http_rewrite_variable(ngx_conf_t *cf,
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t *lcf, ngx_str_t *value);
static char *ngx_http_rewrite_set(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static char * ngx_http_rewrite_value(ngx_conf_t *cf,
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t *lcf, ngx_str_t *value);


static ngx_command_t  ngx_http_rewrite_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("rewrite"),
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SIF_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LIF_CONF
                       |NGX_CONF_TAKE23,
      ngx_http_rewrite,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("return"),
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SIF_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LIF_CONF
                       |NGX_CONF_TAKE12,
      ngx_http_rewrite_return,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("break"),
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SIF_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LIF_CONF
                       |NGX_CONF_NOARGS,
      ngx_http_rewrite_break,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("if"),
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_BLOCK|NGX_CONF_1MORE,
      ngx_http_rewrite_if,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("set"),
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SIF_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LIF_CONF
                       |NGX_CONF_TAKE2,
      ngx_http_rewrite_set,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("rewrite_log"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SIF_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF
                        |NGX_HTTP_LIF_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG,
      ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t, log),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("uninitialized_variable_warn"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SIF_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF
                        |NGX_HTTP_LIF_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG,
      ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t, uninitialized_variable_warn),
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_rewrite_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                                  /* preconfiguration */
    ngx_http_rewrite_init,                 /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* merge server configuration */

    ngx_http_rewrite_create_loc_conf,      /* create location configuration */
    ngx_http_rewrite_merge_loc_conf        /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_rewrite_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_rewrite_module_ctx,          /* module context */
    ngx_http_rewrite_commands,             /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_rewrite_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    ngx_int_t                     index;
    ngx_http_script_code_pt       code;
    ngx_http_script_engine_t     *e;
    ngx_http_core_srv_conf_t     *cscf;
    ngx_http_core_main_conf_t    *cmcf;
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t  *rlcf;

    cmcf = ngx_http_get_module_main_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module);
    cscf = ngx_http_get_module_srv_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module);
    index = cmcf->phase_engine.location_rewrite_index;

    if (r->phase_handler == index && r->loc_conf == cscf->ctx->loc_conf) {
        /* skipping location rewrite phase for server null location */
        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

    rlcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_rewrite_module);

    if (rlcf->codes == NULL) {
        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

    e = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_script_engine_t));
    if (e == NULL) {
        return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    e->sp = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool,
                        rlcf->stack_size * sizeof(ngx_http_variable_value_t));
    if (e->sp == NULL) {
        return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    e->ip = rlcf->codes->elts;
    e->request = r;
    e->quote = 1;
    e->log = rlcf->log;
    e->status = NGX_DECLINED;

    while (*(uintptr_t *) e->ip) {
        code = *(ngx_http_script_code_pt *) e->ip;
        code(e);
    }

    if (e->status < NGX_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST) {
        return e->status;
    }

    if (r->err_status == 0) {
        return e->status;
    }

    return r->err_status;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_rewrite_var(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_http_variable_value_t *v,
    uintptr_t data)
{
    ngx_http_variable_t          *var;
    ngx_http_core_main_conf_t    *cmcf;
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t  *rlcf;

    rlcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_rewrite_module);

    if (rlcf->uninitialized_variable_warn == 0) {
        *v = ngx_http_variable_null_value;
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    cmcf = ngx_http_get_module_main_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module);

    var = cmcf->variables.elts;

    /*
     * the ngx_http_rewrite_module sets variables directly in r->variables,
     * and they should be handled by ngx_http_get_indexed_variable(),
     * so the handler is called only if the variable is not initialized
     */

    ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, r->connection->log, 0,
                  "using uninitialized \"%V\" variable", &var[data].name);

    *v = ngx_http_variable_null_value;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static void *
ngx_http_rewrite_create_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t  *conf;

    conf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t));
    if (conf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    conf->stack_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
    conf->log = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
    conf->uninitialized_variable_warn = NGX_CONF_UNSET;

    return conf;
}


static char *
ngx_http_rewrite_merge_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
{
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t *prev = parent;
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t *conf = child;

    uintptr_t  *code;

    ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->log, prev->log, 0);
    ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->uninitialized_variable_warn,
                         prev->uninitialized_variable_warn, 1);
    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->stack_size, prev->stack_size, 10);

    if (conf->codes == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    if (conf->codes == prev->codes) {
        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    code = ngx_array_push_n(conf->codes, sizeof(uintptr_t));
    if (code == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    *code = (uintptr_t) NULL;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_rewrite_init(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_handler_pt        *h;
    ngx_http_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    cmcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module);

    h = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->phases[NGX_HTTP_SERVER_REWRITE_PHASE].handlers);
    if (h == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    *h = ngx_http_rewrite_handler;

    h = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->phases[NGX_HTTP_REWRITE_PHASE].handlers);
    if (h == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    *h = ngx_http_rewrite_handler;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_rewrite(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t  *lcf = conf;

    ngx_str_t                         *value;
    ngx_uint_t                         last;
    ngx_regex_compile_t                rc;
    ngx_http_script_code_pt           *code;
    ngx_http_script_compile_t          sc;
    ngx_http_script_regex_code_t      *regex;
    ngx_http_script_regex_end_code_t  *regex_end;
    u_char                             errstr[NGX_MAX_CONF_ERRSTR];

    regex = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                       sizeof(ngx_http_script_regex_code_t));
    if (regex == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memzero(regex, sizeof(ngx_http_script_regex_code_t));

    value = cf->args->elts;

    ngx_memzero(&rc, sizeof(ngx_regex_compile_t));

    rc.pattern = value[1];
    rc.err.len = NGX_MAX_CONF_ERRSTR;
    rc.err.data = errstr;

    /* TODO: NGX_REGEX_CASELESS */

    regex->regex = ngx_http_regex_compile(cf, &rc);
    if (regex->regex == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    regex->code = ngx_http_script_regex_start_code;
    regex->uri = 1;
    regex->name = value[1];

    if (value[2].data[value[2].len - 1] == '?') {

        /* the last "?" drops the original arguments */
        value[2].len--;

    } else {
        regex->add_args = 1;
    }

    last = 0;

    if (ngx_strncmp(value[2].data, "http://", sizeof("http://") - 1) == 0
        || ngx_strncmp(value[2].data, "https://", sizeof("https://") - 1) == 0
        || ngx_strncmp(value[2].data, "$scheme", sizeof("$scheme") - 1) == 0)
    {
        regex->status = NGX_HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY;
        regex->redirect = 1;
        last = 1;
    }

    if (cf->args->nelts == 4) {
        if (ngx_strcmp(value[3].data, "last") == 0) {
            last = 1;

        } else if (ngx_strcmp(value[3].data, "break") == 0) {
            regex->break_cycle = 1;
            last = 1;

        } else if (ngx_strcmp(value[3].data, "redirect") == 0) {
            regex->status = NGX_HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY;
            regex->redirect = 1;
            last = 1;

        } else if (ngx_strcmp(value[3].data, "permanent") == 0) {
            regex->status = NGX_HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY;
            regex->redirect = 1;
            last = 1;

        } else {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "invalid parameter \"%V\"", &value[3]);
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }
    }

    ngx_memzero(&sc, sizeof(ngx_http_script_compile_t));

    sc.cf = cf;
    sc.source = &value[2];
    sc.lengths = &regex->lengths;
    sc.values = &lcf->codes;
    sc.variables = ngx_http_script_variables_count(&value[2]);
    sc.main = regex;
    sc.complete_lengths = 1;
    sc.compile_args = !regex->redirect;

    if (ngx_http_script_compile(&sc) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    regex = sc.main;

    regex->size = sc.size;
    regex->args = sc.args;

    if (sc.variables == 0 && !sc.dup_capture) {
        regex->lengths = NULL;
    }

    regex_end = ngx_http_script_add_code(lcf->codes,
                                      sizeof(ngx_http_script_regex_end_code_t),
                                      &regex);
    if (regex_end == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    regex_end->code = ngx_http_script_regex_end_code;
    regex_end->uri = regex->uri;
    regex_end->args = regex->args;
    regex_end->add_args = regex->add_args;
    regex_end->redirect = regex->redirect;

    if (last) {
        code = ngx_http_script_add_code(lcf->codes, sizeof(uintptr_t), &regex);
        if (code == NULL) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        *code = NULL;
    }

    regex->next = (u_char *) lcf->codes->elts + lcf->codes->nelts
                                              - (u_char *) regex;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_rewrite_return(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t  *lcf = conf;

    u_char                            *p;
    ngx_str_t                         *value, *v;
    ngx_http_script_return_code_t     *ret;
    ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t   ccv;

    ret = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                     sizeof(ngx_http_script_return_code_t));
    if (ret == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    value = cf->args->elts;

    ngx_memzero(ret, sizeof(ngx_http_script_return_code_t));

    ret->code = ngx_http_script_return_code;

    p = value[1].data;

    ret->status = ngx_atoi(p, value[1].len);

    if (ret->status == (uintptr_t) NGX_ERROR) {

        if (cf->args->nelts == 2
            && (ngx_strncmp(p, "http://", sizeof("http://") - 1) == 0
                || ngx_strncmp(p, "https://", sizeof("https://") - 1) == 0
                || ngx_strncmp(p, "$scheme", sizeof("$scheme") - 1) == 0))
        {
            ret->status = NGX_HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY;
            v = &value[1];

        } else {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "invalid return code \"%V\"", &value[1]);
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

    } else {

        if (ret->status > 999) {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "invalid return code \"%V\"", &value[1]);
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        if (cf->args->nelts == 2) {
            return NGX_CONF_OK;
        }

        v = &value[2];
    }

    ngx_memzero(&ccv, sizeof(ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t));

    ccv.cf = cf;
    ccv.value = v;
    ccv.complex_value = &ret->text;

    if (ngx_http_compile_complex_value(&ccv) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_rewrite_break(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t *lcf = conf;

    ngx_http_script_code_pt  *code;

    code = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes, sizeof(uintptr_t));
    if (code == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    *code = ngx_http_script_break_code;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_rewrite_if(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t  *lcf = conf;

    void                         *mconf;
    char                         *rv;
    u_char                       *elts;
    ngx_uint_t                    i;
    ngx_conf_t                    save;
    ngx_http_module_t            *module;
    ngx_http_conf_ctx_t          *ctx, *pctx;
    ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t     *clcf, *pclcf;
    ngx_http_script_if_code_t    *if_code;
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t  *nlcf;

    ctx = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_conf_ctx_t));
    if (ctx == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    pctx = cf->ctx;
    ctx->main_conf = pctx->main_conf;
    ctx->srv_conf = pctx->srv_conf;

    ctx->loc_conf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(void *) * ngx_http_max_module);
    if (ctx->loc_conf == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    for (i = 0; cf->cycle->modules[i]; i++) {
        if (cf->cycle->modules[i]->type != NGX_HTTP_MODULE) {
            continue;
        }

        module = cf->cycle->modules[i]->ctx;

        if (module->create_loc_conf) {

            mconf = module->create_loc_conf(cf);
            if (mconf == NULL) {
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }

            ctx->loc_conf[cf->cycle->modules[i]->ctx_index] = mconf;
        }
    }

    pclcf = pctx->loc_conf[ngx_http_core_module.ctx_index];

    clcf = ctx->loc_conf[ngx_http_core_module.ctx_index];
    clcf->loc_conf = ctx->loc_conf;
    clcf->name = pclcf->name;
    clcf->noname = 1;

    if (ngx_http_add_location(cf, &pclcf->locations, clcf) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (ngx_http_rewrite_if_condition(cf, lcf) != NGX_CONF_OK) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if_code = ngx_array_push_n(lcf->codes, sizeof(ngx_http_script_if_code_t));
    if (if_code == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if_code->code = ngx_http_script_if_code;

    elts = lcf->codes->elts;


    /* the inner directives must be compiled to the same code array */

    nlcf = ctx->loc_conf[ngx_http_rewrite_module.ctx_index];
    nlcf->codes = lcf->codes;


    save = *cf;
    cf->ctx = ctx;

    if (cf->cmd_type == NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF) {
        if_code->loc_conf = NULL;
        cf->cmd_type = NGX_HTTP_SIF_CONF;

    } else {
        if_code->loc_conf = ctx->loc_conf;
        cf->cmd_type = NGX_HTTP_LIF_CONF;
    }

    rv = ngx_conf_parse(cf, NULL);

    *cf = save;

    if (rv != NGX_CONF_OK) {
        return rv;
    }


    if (elts != lcf->codes->elts) {
        if_code = (ngx_http_script_if_code_t *)
                   ((u_char *) if_code + ((u_char *) lcf->codes->elts - elts));
    }

    if_code->next = (u_char *) lcf->codes->elts + lcf->codes->nelts
                                                - (u_char *) if_code;

    /* the code array belong to parent block */

    nlcf->codes = NULL;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_rewrite_if_condition(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t *lcf)
{
    u_char                        *p;
    size_t                         len;
    ngx_str_t                     *value;
    ngx_uint_t                     cur, last;
    ngx_regex_compile_t            rc;
    ngx_http_script_code_pt       *code;
    ngx_http_script_file_code_t   *fop;
    ngx_http_script_regex_code_t  *regex;
    u_char                         errstr[NGX_MAX_CONF_ERRSTR];

    value = cf->args->elts;
    last = cf->args->nelts - 1;

    if (value[1].len < 1 || value[1].data[0] != '(') {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "invalid condition \"%V\"", &value[1]);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (value[1].len == 1) {
        cur = 2;

    } else {
        cur = 1;
        value[1].len--;
        value[1].data++;
    }

    if (value[last].len < 1 || value[last].data[value[last].len - 1] != ')') {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "invalid condition \"%V\"", &value[last]);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (value[last].len == 1) {
        last--;

    } else {
        value[last].len--;
        value[last].data[value[last].len] = '\0';
    }

    len = value[cur].len;
    p = value[cur].data;

    if (len > 1 && p[0] == '$') {

        if (cur != last && cur + 2 != last) {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "invalid condition \"%V\"", &value[cur]);
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        if (ngx_http_rewrite_variable(cf, lcf, &value[cur]) != NGX_CONF_OK) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        if (cur == last) {
            return NGX_CONF_OK;
        }

        cur++;

        len = value[cur].len;
        p = value[cur].data;

        if (len == 1 && p[0] == '=') {

            if (ngx_http_rewrite_value(cf, lcf, &value[last]) != NGX_CONF_OK) {
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }

            code = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                              sizeof(uintptr_t));
            if (code == NULL) {
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }

            *code = ngx_http_script_equal_code;

            return NGX_CONF_OK;
        }

        if (len == 2 && p[0] == '!' && p[1] == '=') {

            if (ngx_http_rewrite_value(cf, lcf, &value[last]) != NGX_CONF_OK) {
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }

            code = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                              sizeof(uintptr_t));
            if (code == NULL) {
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }

            *code = ngx_http_script_not_equal_code;
            return NGX_CONF_OK;
        }

        if ((len == 1 && p[0] == '~')
            || (len == 2 && p[0] == '~' && p[1] == '*')
            || (len == 2 && p[0] == '!' && p[1] == '~')
            || (len == 3 && p[0] == '!' && p[1] == '~' && p[2] == '*'))
        {
            regex = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                         sizeof(ngx_http_script_regex_code_t));
            if (regex == NULL) {
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }

            ngx_memzero(regex, sizeof(ngx_http_script_regex_code_t));

            ngx_memzero(&rc, sizeof(ngx_regex_compile_t));

            rc.pattern = value[last];
            rc.options = (p[len - 1] == '*') ? NGX_REGEX_CASELESS : 0;
            rc.err.len = NGX_MAX_CONF_ERRSTR;
            rc.err.data = errstr;

            regex->regex = ngx_http_regex_compile(cf, &rc);
            if (regex->regex == NULL) {
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }

            regex->code = ngx_http_script_regex_start_code;
            regex->next = sizeof(ngx_http_script_regex_code_t);
            regex->test = 1;
            if (p[0] == '!') {
                regex->negative_test = 1;
            }
            regex->name = value[last];

            return NGX_CONF_OK;
        }

        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "unexpected \"%V\" in condition", &value[cur]);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;

    } else if ((len == 2 && p[0] == '-')
               || (len == 3 && p[0] == '!' && p[1] == '-'))
    {
        if (cur + 1 != last) {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "invalid condition \"%V\"", &value[cur]);
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        value[last].data[value[last].len] = '\0';
        value[last].len++;

        if (ngx_http_rewrite_value(cf, lcf, &value[last]) != NGX_CONF_OK) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        fop = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                          sizeof(ngx_http_script_file_code_t));
        if (fop == NULL) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        fop->code = ngx_http_script_file_code;

        if (p[1] == 'f') {
            fop->op = ngx_http_script_file_plain;
            return NGX_CONF_OK;
        }

        if (p[1] == 'd') {
            fop->op = ngx_http_script_file_dir;
            return NGX_CONF_OK;
        }

        if (p[1] == 'e') {
            fop->op = ngx_http_script_file_exists;
            return NGX_CONF_OK;
        }

        if (p[1] == 'x') {
            fop->op = ngx_http_script_file_exec;
            return NGX_CONF_OK;
        }

        if (p[0] == '!') {
            if (p[2] == 'f') {
                fop->op = ngx_http_script_file_not_plain;
                return NGX_CONF_OK;
            }

            if (p[2] == 'd') {
                fop->op = ngx_http_script_file_not_dir;
                return NGX_CONF_OK;
            }

            if (p[2] == 'e') {
                fop->op = ngx_http_script_file_not_exists;
                return NGX_CONF_OK;
            }

            if (p[2] == 'x') {
                fop->op = ngx_http_script_file_not_exec;
                return NGX_CONF_OK;
            }
        }

        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "invalid condition \"%V\"", &value[cur]);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                       "invalid condition \"%V\"", &value[cur]);

    return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}


static char *
ngx_http_rewrite_variable(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t *lcf,
    ngx_str_t *value)
{
    ngx_int_t                    index;
    ngx_http_script_var_code_t  *var_code;

    value->len--;
    value->data++;

    index = ngx_http_get_variable_index(cf, value);

    if (index == NGX_ERROR) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    var_code = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                          sizeof(ngx_http_script_var_code_t));
    if (var_code == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    var_code->code = ngx_http_script_var_code;
    var_code->index = index;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_rewrite_set(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t  *lcf = conf;

    ngx_int_t                            index;
    ngx_str_t                           *value;
    ngx_http_variable_t                 *v;
    ngx_http_script_var_code_t          *vcode;
    ngx_http_script_var_handler_code_t  *vhcode;

    value = cf->args->elts;

    if (value[1].data[0] != '$') {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "invalid variable name \"%V\"", &value[1]);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    value[1].len--;
    value[1].data++;

    v = ngx_http_add_variable(cf, &value[1],
                              NGX_HTTP_VAR_CHANGEABLE|NGX_HTTP_VAR_WEAK);
    if (v == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    index = ngx_http_get_variable_index(cf, &value[1]);
    if (index == NGX_ERROR) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (v->get_handler == NULL) {
        v->get_handler = ngx_http_rewrite_var;
        v->data = index;
    }

    if (ngx_http_rewrite_value(cf, lcf, &value[2]) != NGX_CONF_OK) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (v->set_handler) {
        vhcode = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                   sizeof(ngx_http_script_var_handler_code_t));
        if (vhcode == NULL) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        vhcode->code = ngx_http_script_var_set_handler_code;
        vhcode->handler = v->set_handler;
        vhcode->data = v->data;

        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    vcode = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                       sizeof(ngx_http_script_var_code_t));
    if (vcode == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    vcode->code = ngx_http_script_set_var_code;
    vcode->index = (uintptr_t) index;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_rewrite_value(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_http_rewrite_loc_conf_t *lcf,
    ngx_str_t *value)
{
    ngx_int_t                              n;
    ngx_http_script_compile_t              sc;
    ngx_http_script_value_code_t          *val;
    ngx_http_script_complex_value_code_t  *complex;

    n = ngx_http_script_variables_count(value);

    if (n == 0) {
        val = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                         sizeof(ngx_http_script_value_code_t));
        if (val == NULL) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        n = ngx_atoi(value->data, value->len);

        if (n == NGX_ERROR) {
            n = 0;
        }

        val->code = ngx_http_script_value_code;
        val->value = (uintptr_t) n;
        val->text_len = (uintptr_t) value->len;
        val->text_data = (uintptr_t) value->data;

        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    complex = ngx_http_script_start_code(cf->pool, &lcf->codes,
                                 sizeof(ngx_http_script_complex_value_code_t));
    if (complex == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    complex->code = ngx_http_script_complex_value_code;
    complex->lengths = NULL;

    ngx_memzero(&sc, sizeof(ngx_http_script_compile_t));

    sc.cf = cf;
    sc.source = value;
    sc.lengths = &complex->lengths;
    sc.values = &lcf->codes;
    sc.variables = n;
    sc.complete_lengths = 1;

    if (ngx_http_script_compile(&sc) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}