view src/http/modules/ngx_http_stub_status_module.c @ 7054:e02555553d0b

Range filter: protect from total size overflows. The overflow can be used to circumvent the restriction on total size of ranges introduced in c2a91088b0c0 (1.1.2). Additionally, overflow allows producing ranges with negative start (such ranges can be created by using a suffix, "bytes=-100"; normally this results in 200 due to the total size check). These can result in the following errors in logs: [crit] ... pread() ... failed (22: Invalid argument) [alert] ... sendfile() failed (22: Invalid argument) When using cache, it can be also used to reveal cache file header. It is believed that there are no other negative effects, at least with standard nginx modules. In theory, this can also result in memory disclosure and/or segmentation faults if multiple ranges are allowed, and the response is returned in a single in-memory buffer. This never happens with standard nginx modules though, as well as known 3rd party modules. Fix is to properly protect from possible overflow when incrementing size.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Tue, 11 Jul 2017 16:06:23 +0300
parents b1858fc47e3b
children 2a288909abc6
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_http_stub_status_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_stub_status_variable(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_stub_status_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_set_stub_status(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);


static ngx_command_t  ngx_http_status_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("stub_status"),
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_NOARGS|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_http_set_stub_status,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_stub_status_module_ctx = {
    ngx_http_stub_status_add_variables,    /* preconfiguration */
    NULL,                                  /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* merge server configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create location configuration */
    NULL                                   /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_stub_status_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_stub_status_module_ctx,      /* module context */
    ngx_http_status_commands,              /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_http_variable_t  ngx_http_stub_status_vars[] = {

    { ngx_string("connections_active"), NULL, ngx_http_stub_status_variable,
      0, NGX_HTTP_VAR_NOCACHEABLE, 0 },

    { ngx_string("connections_reading"), NULL, ngx_http_stub_status_variable,
      1, NGX_HTTP_VAR_NOCACHEABLE, 0 },

    { ngx_string("connections_writing"), NULL, ngx_http_stub_status_variable,
      2, NGX_HTTP_VAR_NOCACHEABLE, 0 },

    { ngx_string("connections_waiting"), NULL, ngx_http_stub_status_variable,
      3, NGX_HTTP_VAR_NOCACHEABLE, 0 },

    { ngx_null_string, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
};


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_stub_status_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    size_t             size;
    ngx_int_t          rc;
    ngx_buf_t         *b;
    ngx_chain_t        out;
    ngx_atomic_int_t   ap, hn, ac, rq, rd, wr, wa;

    if (!(r->method & (NGX_HTTP_GET|NGX_HTTP_HEAD))) {
        return NGX_HTTP_NOT_ALLOWED;
    }

    rc = ngx_http_discard_request_body(r);

    if (rc != NGX_OK) {
        return rc;
    }

    r->headers_out.content_type_len = sizeof("text/plain") - 1;
    ngx_str_set(&r->headers_out.content_type, "text/plain");
    r->headers_out.content_type_lowcase = NULL;

    if (r->method == NGX_HTTP_HEAD) {
        r->headers_out.status = NGX_HTTP_OK;

        rc = ngx_http_send_header(r);

        if (rc == NGX_ERROR || rc > NGX_OK || r->header_only) {
            return rc;
        }
    }

    size = sizeof("Active connections:  \n") + NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN
           + sizeof("server accepts handled requests\n") - 1
           + 6 + 3 * NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN
           + sizeof("Reading:  Writing:  Waiting:  \n") + 3 * NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN;

    b = ngx_create_temp_buf(r->pool, size);
    if (b == NULL) {
        return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    out.buf = b;
    out.next = NULL;

    ap = *ngx_stat_accepted;
    hn = *ngx_stat_handled;
    ac = *ngx_stat_active;
    rq = *ngx_stat_requests;
    rd = *ngx_stat_reading;
    wr = *ngx_stat_writing;
    wa = *ngx_stat_waiting;

    b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->last, "Active connections: %uA \n", ac);

    b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "server accepts handled requests\n",
                         sizeof("server accepts handled requests\n") - 1);

    b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->last, " %uA %uA %uA \n", ap, hn, rq);

    b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->last, "Reading: %uA Writing: %uA Waiting: %uA \n",
                          rd, wr, wa);

    r->headers_out.status = NGX_HTTP_OK;
    r->headers_out.content_length_n = b->last - b->pos;

    b->last_buf = (r == r->main) ? 1 : 0;
    b->last_in_chain = 1;

    rc = ngx_http_send_header(r);

    if (rc == NGX_ERROR || rc > NGX_OK || r->header_only) {
        return rc;
    }

    return ngx_http_output_filter(r, &out);
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_stub_status_variable(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data)
{
    u_char            *p;
    ngx_atomic_int_t   value;

    p = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    switch (data) {
    case 0:
        value = *ngx_stat_active;
        break;

    case 1:
        value = *ngx_stat_reading;
        break;

    case 2:
        value = *ngx_stat_writing;
        break;

    case 3:
        value = *ngx_stat_waiting;
        break;

    /* suppress warning */
    default:
        value = 0;
        break;
    }

    v->len = ngx_sprintf(p, "%uA", value) - p;
    v->valid = 1;
    v->no_cacheable = 0;
    v->not_found = 0;
    v->data = p;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_stub_status_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_variable_t  *var, *v;

    for (v = ngx_http_stub_status_vars; v->name.len; v++) {
        var = ngx_http_add_variable(cf, &v->name, v->flags);
        if (var == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        var->get_handler = v->get_handler;
        var->data = v->data;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_set_stub_status(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t  *clcf;

    clcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_loc_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module);
    clcf->handler = ngx_http_stub_status_handler;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}