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view src/event/ngx_event_accept.c @ 6755:e2f13011343e stable-1.10

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HTTP/2: fixed the "http request count is zero" alert. When the stream is terminated the HEADERS frame can still wait in the output queue. This frame can't be removed and must be sent to the client anyway, since HTTP/2 uses stateful compression for headers. So in order to postpone closing and freeing memory of such stream the special close stream handler is set to the write event. After the HEADERS frame is sent the write event is called and the stream will be finally closed. Some events like receiving a RST_STREAM can trigger the read handler of such stream in closing state and cause unexpected processing that can result in another attempt to finalize the request. To prevent it the read handler is now set to ngx_http_empty_handler. Thanks to Amazon.
author Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com>
date Thu, 16 Jun 2016 20:55:11 +0300
parents 8f038068f4bc
children 2f98b5709d79
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_enable_accept_events(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static ngx_int_t ngx_disable_accept_events(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_uint_t all);
static void ngx_close_accepted_connection(ngx_connection_t *c);
#if (NGX_DEBUG)
static void ngx_debug_accepted_connection(ngx_event_conf_t *ecf,
    ngx_connection_t *c);
#endif


void
ngx_event_accept(ngx_event_t *ev)
{
    socklen_t          socklen;
    ngx_err_t          err;
    ngx_log_t         *log;
    ngx_uint_t         level;
    ngx_socket_t       s;
    ngx_event_t       *rev, *wev;
    ngx_listening_t   *ls;
    ngx_connection_t  *c, *lc;
    ngx_event_conf_t  *ecf;
    u_char             sa[NGX_SOCKADDRLEN];
#if (NGX_HAVE_ACCEPT4)
    static ngx_uint_t  use_accept4 = 1;
#endif

    if (ev->timedout) {
        if (ngx_enable_accept_events((ngx_cycle_t *) ngx_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
            return;
        }

        ev->timedout = 0;
    }

    ecf = ngx_event_get_conf(ngx_cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_event_core_module);

    if (!(ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_KQUEUE_EVENT)) {
        ev->available = ecf->multi_accept;
    }

    lc = ev->data;
    ls = lc->listening;
    ev->ready = 0;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                   "accept on %V, ready: %d", &ls->addr_text, ev->available);

    do {
        socklen = NGX_SOCKADDRLEN;

#if (NGX_HAVE_ACCEPT4)
        if (use_accept4) {
            s = accept4(lc->fd, (struct sockaddr *) sa, &socklen,
                        SOCK_NONBLOCK);
        } else {
            s = accept(lc->fd, (struct sockaddr *) sa, &socklen);
        }
#else
        s = accept(lc->fd, (struct sockaddr *) sa, &socklen);
#endif

        if (s == (ngx_socket_t) -1) {
            err = ngx_socket_errno;

            if (err == NGX_EAGAIN) {
                ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, err,
                               "accept() not ready");
                return;
            }

            level = NGX_LOG_ALERT;

            if (err == NGX_ECONNABORTED) {
                level = NGX_LOG_ERR;

            } else if (err == NGX_EMFILE || err == NGX_ENFILE) {
                level = NGX_LOG_CRIT;
            }

#if (NGX_HAVE_ACCEPT4)
            ngx_log_error(level, ev->log, err,
                          use_accept4 ? "accept4() failed" : "accept() failed");

            if (use_accept4 && err == NGX_ENOSYS) {
                use_accept4 = 0;
                ngx_inherited_nonblocking = 0;
                continue;
            }
#else
            ngx_log_error(level, ev->log, err, "accept() failed");
#endif

            if (err == NGX_ECONNABORTED) {
                if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_KQUEUE_EVENT) {
                    ev->available--;
                }

                if (ev->available) {
                    continue;
                }
            }

            if (err == NGX_EMFILE || err == NGX_ENFILE) {
                if (ngx_disable_accept_events((ngx_cycle_t *) ngx_cycle, 1)
                    != NGX_OK)
                {
                    return;
                }

                if (ngx_use_accept_mutex) {
                    if (ngx_accept_mutex_held) {
                        ngx_shmtx_unlock(&ngx_accept_mutex);
                        ngx_accept_mutex_held = 0;
                    }

                    ngx_accept_disabled = 1;

                } else {
                    ngx_add_timer(ev, ecf->accept_mutex_delay);
                }
            }

            return;
        }

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
        (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_accepted, 1);
#endif

        ngx_accept_disabled = ngx_cycle->connection_n / 8
                              - ngx_cycle->free_connection_n;

        c = ngx_get_connection(s, ev->log);

        if (c == NULL) {
            if (ngx_close_socket(s) == -1) {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                              ngx_close_socket_n " failed");
            }

            return;
        }

        c->type = SOCK_STREAM;

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
        (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_active, 1);
#endif

        c->pool = ngx_create_pool(ls->pool_size, ev->log);
        if (c->pool == NULL) {
            ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        c->sockaddr = ngx_palloc(c->pool, socklen);
        if (c->sockaddr == NULL) {
            ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        ngx_memcpy(c->sockaddr, sa, socklen);

        log = ngx_palloc(c->pool, sizeof(ngx_log_t));
        if (log == NULL) {
            ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        /* set a blocking mode for iocp and non-blocking mode for others */

        if (ngx_inherited_nonblocking) {
            if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT) {
                if (ngx_blocking(s) == -1) {
                    ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                                  ngx_blocking_n " failed");
                    ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
                    return;
                }
            }

        } else {
            if (!(ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT)) {
                if (ngx_nonblocking(s) == -1) {
                    ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                                  ngx_nonblocking_n " failed");
                    ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
                    return;
                }
            }
        }

        *log = ls->log;

        c->recv = ngx_recv;
        c->send = ngx_send;
        c->recv_chain = ngx_recv_chain;
        c->send_chain = ngx_send_chain;

        c->log = log;
        c->pool->log = log;

        c->socklen = socklen;
        c->listening = ls;
        c->local_sockaddr = ls->sockaddr;
        c->local_socklen = ls->socklen;

        c->unexpected_eof = 1;

#if (NGX_HAVE_UNIX_DOMAIN)
        if (c->sockaddr->sa_family == AF_UNIX) {
            c->tcp_nopush = NGX_TCP_NOPUSH_DISABLED;
            c->tcp_nodelay = NGX_TCP_NODELAY_DISABLED;
#if (NGX_SOLARIS)
            /* Solaris's sendfilev() supports AF_NCA, AF_INET, and AF_INET6 */
            c->sendfile = 0;
#endif
        }
#endif

        rev = c->read;
        wev = c->write;

        wev->ready = 1;

        if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT) {
            rev->ready = 1;
        }

        if (ev->deferred_accept) {
            rev->ready = 1;
#if (NGX_HAVE_KQUEUE)
            rev->available = 1;
#endif
        }

        rev->log = log;
        wev->log = log;

        /*
         * TODO: MT: - ngx_atomic_fetch_add()
         *             or protection by critical section or light mutex
         *
         * TODO: MP: - allocated in a shared memory
         *           - ngx_atomic_fetch_add()
         *             or protection by critical section or light mutex
         */

        c->number = ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_connection_counter, 1);

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
        (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_handled, 1);
#endif

        if (ls->addr_ntop) {
            c->addr_text.data = ngx_pnalloc(c->pool, ls->addr_text_max_len);
            if (c->addr_text.data == NULL) {
                ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
                return;
            }

            c->addr_text.len = ngx_sock_ntop(c->sockaddr, c->socklen,
                                             c->addr_text.data,
                                             ls->addr_text_max_len, 0);
            if (c->addr_text.len == 0) {
                ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
                return;
            }
        }

#if (NGX_DEBUG)
        {
        ngx_str_t  addr;
        u_char     text[NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN];

        ngx_debug_accepted_connection(ecf, c);

        if (log->log_level & NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT) {
            addr.data = text;
            addr.len = ngx_sock_ntop(c->sockaddr, c->socklen, text,
                                     NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN, 1);

            ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, log, 0,
                           "*%uA accept: %V fd:%d", c->number, &addr, s);
        }

        }
#endif

        if (ngx_add_conn && (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_EPOLL_EVENT) == 0) {
            if (ngx_add_conn(c) == NGX_ERROR) {
                ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
                return;
            }
        }

        log->data = NULL;
        log->handler = NULL;

        ls->handler(c);

        if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_KQUEUE_EVENT) {
            ev->available--;
        }

    } while (ev->available);
}


#if !(NGX_WIN32)

void
ngx_event_recvmsg(ngx_event_t *ev)
{
    ssize_t            n;
    ngx_log_t         *log;
    ngx_err_t          err;
    ngx_event_t       *rev, *wev;
    struct iovec       iov[1];
    struct msghdr      msg;
    ngx_listening_t   *ls;
    ngx_event_conf_t  *ecf;
    ngx_connection_t  *c, *lc;
    u_char             sa[NGX_SOCKADDRLEN];
    static u_char      buffer[65535];

#if (NGX_HAVE_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL)

#if (NGX_HAVE_IP_RECVDSTADDR)
    u_char             msg_control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in_addr))];
#elif (NGX_HAVE_IP_PKTINFO)
    u_char             msg_control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in_pktinfo))];
#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6 && NGX_HAVE_IPV6_RECVPKTINFO)
    u_char             msg_control6[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo))];
#endif

#endif

    if (ev->timedout) {
        if (ngx_enable_accept_events((ngx_cycle_t *) ngx_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
            return;
        }

        ev->timedout = 0;
    }

    ecf = ngx_event_get_conf(ngx_cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_event_core_module);

    if (!(ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_KQUEUE_EVENT)) {
        ev->available = ecf->multi_accept;
    }

    lc = ev->data;
    ls = lc->listening;
    ev->ready = 0;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                   "recvmsg on %V, ready: %d", &ls->addr_text, ev->available);

    do {
        ngx_memzero(&msg, sizeof(struct msghdr));

        iov[0].iov_base = (void *) buffer;
        iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(buffer);

        msg.msg_name = &sa;
        msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sa);
        msg.msg_iov = iov;
        msg.msg_iovlen = 1;

#if (NGX_HAVE_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL)

        if (ls->wildcard) {

#if (NGX_HAVE_IP_RECVDSTADDR || NGX_HAVE_IP_PKTINFO)
            if (ls->sockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                msg.msg_control = &msg_control;
                msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(msg_control);
            }
#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6 && NGX_HAVE_IPV6_RECVPKTINFO)
            if (ls->sockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
                msg.msg_control = &msg_control6;
                msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(msg_control6);
            }
#endif
        }

#endif

        n = recvmsg(lc->fd, &msg, 0);

        if (n == -1) {
            err = ngx_socket_errno;

            if (err == NGX_EAGAIN) {
                ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, err,
                               "recvmsg() not ready");
                return;
            }

            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, err, "recvmsg() failed");

            return;
        }

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
        (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_accepted, 1);
#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL)
        if (msg.msg_flags & (MSG_TRUNC|MSG_CTRUNC)) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, 0,
                          "recvmsg() truncated data");
            continue;
        }
#endif

        ngx_accept_disabled = ngx_cycle->connection_n / 8
                              - ngx_cycle->free_connection_n;

        c = ngx_get_connection(lc->fd, ev->log);
        if (c == NULL) {
            return;
        }

        c->shared = 1;
        c->type = SOCK_DGRAM;
        c->socklen = msg.msg_namelen;

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
        (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_active, 1);
#endif

        c->pool = ngx_create_pool(ls->pool_size, ev->log);
        if (c->pool == NULL) {
            ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        c->sockaddr = ngx_palloc(c->pool, c->socklen);
        if (c->sockaddr == NULL) {
            ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        ngx_memcpy(c->sockaddr, msg.msg_name, c->socklen);

        log = ngx_palloc(c->pool, sizeof(ngx_log_t));
        if (log == NULL) {
            ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        *log = ls->log;

        c->send = ngx_udp_send;

        c->log = log;
        c->pool->log = log;

        c->listening = ls;
        c->local_sockaddr = ls->sockaddr;
        c->local_socklen = ls->socklen;

#if (NGX_HAVE_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL)

        if (ls->wildcard) {
            struct cmsghdr   *cmsg;
            struct sockaddr  *sockaddr;

            sockaddr = ngx_palloc(c->pool, c->local_socklen);
            if (sockaddr == NULL) {
                ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
                return;
            }

            ngx_memcpy(sockaddr, c->local_sockaddr, c->local_socklen);
            c->local_sockaddr = sockaddr;

            for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
                 cmsg != NULL;
                 cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg))
            {

#if (NGX_HAVE_IP_RECVDSTADDR)

                if (cmsg->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IP
                    && cmsg->cmsg_type == IP_RECVDSTADDR
                    && sockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET)
                {
                    struct in_addr      *addr;
                    struct sockaddr_in  *sin;

                    addr = (struct in_addr *) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
                    sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) sockaddr;
                    sin->sin_addr = *addr;

                    break;
                }

#elif (NGX_HAVE_IP_PKTINFO)

                if (cmsg->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IP
                    && cmsg->cmsg_type == IP_PKTINFO
                    && sockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET)
                {
                    struct in_pktinfo   *pkt;
                    struct sockaddr_in  *sin;

                    pkt = (struct in_pktinfo *) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
                    sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) sockaddr;
                    sin->sin_addr = pkt->ipi_addr;

                    break;
                }

#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6 && NGX_HAVE_IPV6_RECVPKTINFO)

                if (cmsg->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6
                    && cmsg->cmsg_type == IPV6_PKTINFO
                    && sockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
                {
                    struct in6_pktinfo   *pkt6;
                    struct sockaddr_in6  *sin6;

                    pkt6 = (struct in6_pktinfo *) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
                    sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) sockaddr;
                    sin6->sin6_addr = pkt6->ipi6_addr;

                    break;
                }

#endif

            }
        }

#endif

        c->buffer = ngx_create_temp_buf(c->pool, n);
        if (c->buffer == NULL) {
            ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        c->buffer->last = ngx_cpymem(c->buffer->last, buffer, n);

        rev = c->read;
        wev = c->write;

        wev->ready = 1;

        rev->log = log;
        wev->log = log;

        /*
         * TODO: MT: - ngx_atomic_fetch_add()
         *             or protection by critical section or light mutex
         *
         * TODO: MP: - allocated in a shared memory
         *           - ngx_atomic_fetch_add()
         *             or protection by critical section or light mutex
         */

        c->number = ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_connection_counter, 1);

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
        (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_handled, 1);
#endif

        if (ls->addr_ntop) {
            c->addr_text.data = ngx_pnalloc(c->pool, ls->addr_text_max_len);
            if (c->addr_text.data == NULL) {
                ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
                return;
            }

            c->addr_text.len = ngx_sock_ntop(c->sockaddr, c->socklen,
                                             c->addr_text.data,
                                             ls->addr_text_max_len, 0);
            if (c->addr_text.len == 0) {
                ngx_close_accepted_connection(c);
                return;
            }
        }

#if (NGX_DEBUG)
        {
        ngx_str_t  addr;
        u_char     text[NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN];

        ngx_debug_accepted_connection(ecf, c);

        if (log->log_level & NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT) {
            addr.data = text;
            addr.len = ngx_sock_ntop(c->sockaddr, c->socklen, text,
                                     NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN, 1);

            ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, log, 0,
                           "*%uA recvmsg: %V fd:%d n:%z",
                           c->number, &addr, c->fd, n);
        }

        }
#endif

        log->data = NULL;
        log->handler = NULL;

        ls->handler(c);

        if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_KQUEUE_EVENT) {
            ev->available -= n;
        }

    } while (ev->available);
}

#endif


ngx_int_t
ngx_trylock_accept_mutex(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    if (ngx_shmtx_trylock(&ngx_accept_mutex)) {

        ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                       "accept mutex locked");

        if (ngx_accept_mutex_held && ngx_accept_events == 0) {
            return NGX_OK;
        }

        if (ngx_enable_accept_events(cycle) == NGX_ERROR) {
            ngx_shmtx_unlock(&ngx_accept_mutex);
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        ngx_accept_events = 0;
        ngx_accept_mutex_held = 1;

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                   "accept mutex lock failed: %ui", ngx_accept_mutex_held);

    if (ngx_accept_mutex_held) {
        if (ngx_disable_accept_events(cycle, 0) == NGX_ERROR) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        ngx_accept_mutex_held = 0;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_enable_accept_events(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    ngx_uint_t         i;
    ngx_listening_t   *ls;
    ngx_connection_t  *c;

    ls = cycle->listening.elts;
    for (i = 0; i < cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {

        c = ls[i].connection;

        if (c == NULL || c->read->active) {
            continue;
        }

        if (ngx_add_event(c->read, NGX_READ_EVENT, 0) == NGX_ERROR) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_disable_accept_events(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_uint_t all)
{
    ngx_uint_t         i;
    ngx_listening_t   *ls;
    ngx_connection_t  *c;

    ls = cycle->listening.elts;
    for (i = 0; i < cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {

        c = ls[i].connection;

        if (c == NULL || !c->read->active) {
            continue;
        }

#if (NGX_HAVE_REUSEPORT)

        /*
         * do not disable accept on worker's own sockets
         * when disabling accept events due to accept mutex
         */

        if (ls[i].reuseport && !all) {
            continue;
        }

#endif

        if (ngx_del_event(c->read, NGX_READ_EVENT, NGX_DISABLE_EVENT)
            == NGX_ERROR)
        {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static void
ngx_close_accepted_connection(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    ngx_socket_t  fd;

    ngx_free_connection(c);

    fd = c->fd;
    c->fd = (ngx_socket_t) -1;

    if (!c->shared && ngx_close_socket(fd) == -1) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_socket_errno,
                      ngx_close_socket_n " failed");
    }

    if (c->pool) {
        ngx_destroy_pool(c->pool);
    }

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
    (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_active, -1);
#endif
}


u_char *
ngx_accept_log_error(ngx_log_t *log, u_char *buf, size_t len)
{
    return ngx_snprintf(buf, len, " while accepting new connection on %V",
                        log->data);
}


#if (NGX_DEBUG)

static void
ngx_debug_accepted_connection(ngx_event_conf_t *ecf, ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    struct sockaddr_in   *sin;
    ngx_cidr_t           *cidr;
    ngx_uint_t            i;
#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
    struct sockaddr_in6  *sin6;
    ngx_uint_t            n;
#endif

    cidr = ecf->debug_connection.elts;
    for (i = 0; i < ecf->debug_connection.nelts; i++) {
        if (cidr[i].family != (ngx_uint_t) c->sockaddr->sa_family) {
            goto next;
        }

        switch (cidr[i].family) {

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
        case AF_INET6:
            sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) c->sockaddr;
            for (n = 0; n < 16; n++) {
                if ((sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[n]
                    & cidr[i].u.in6.mask.s6_addr[n])
                    != cidr[i].u.in6.addr.s6_addr[n])
                {
                    goto next;
                }
            }
            break;
#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_UNIX_DOMAIN)
        case AF_UNIX:
            break;
#endif

        default: /* AF_INET */
            sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) c->sockaddr;
            if ((sin->sin_addr.s_addr & cidr[i].u.in.mask)
                != cidr[i].u.in.addr)
            {
                goto next;
            }
            break;
        }

        c->log->log_level = NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CONNECTION|NGX_LOG_DEBUG_ALL;
        break;

    next:
        continue;
    }
}

#endif