view src/event/modules/ngx_iocp_module.c @ 7583:efd71d49bde0

Events: available bytes calculation via ioctl(FIONREAD). This makes it possible to avoid looping for a long time while working with a fast enough peer when data are added to the socket buffer faster than we are able to read and process them (ticket #1431). This is basically what we already do on FreeBSD with kqueue, where information about the number of bytes in the socket buffer is returned by the kevent() call. With other event methods rev->available is now set to -1 when the socket is ready for reading. Later in ngx_recv() and ngx_recv_chain(), if full buffer is received, real number of bytes in the socket buffer is retrieved using ioctl(FIONREAD). Reading more than this number of bytes ensures that even with edge-triggered event methods the event will be triggered again, so it is safe to stop processing of the socket and switch to other connections. Using ioctl(FIONREAD) only after reading a full buffer is an optimization. With this approach we only call ioctl(FIONREAD) when there are at least two recv()/readv() calls.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Thu, 17 Oct 2019 16:02:19 +0300
parents a72886067bbb
children 5f5a34e83ca2
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_iocp_module.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_iocp_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer);
static ngx_thread_value_t __stdcall ngx_iocp_timer(void *data);
static void ngx_iocp_done(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static ngx_int_t ngx_iocp_add_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event,
    ngx_uint_t key);
static ngx_int_t ngx_iocp_del_connection(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_uint_t flags);
static ngx_int_t ngx_iocp_process_events(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer,
    ngx_uint_t flags);
static void *ngx_iocp_create_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static char *ngx_iocp_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf);


static ngx_str_t      iocp_name = ngx_string("iocp");

static ngx_command_t  ngx_iocp_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("iocp_threads"),
      NGX_EVENT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      0,
      offsetof(ngx_iocp_conf_t, threads),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("post_acceptex"),
      NGX_EVENT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      0,
      offsetof(ngx_iocp_conf_t, post_acceptex),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("acceptex_read"),
      NGX_EVENT_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG,
      ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
      0,
      offsetof(ngx_iocp_conf_t, acceptex_read),
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_event_module_t  ngx_iocp_module_ctx = {
    &iocp_name,
    ngx_iocp_create_conf,                  /* create configuration */
    ngx_iocp_init_conf,                    /* init configuration */

    {
        ngx_iocp_add_event,                /* add an event */
        NULL,                              /* delete an event */
        NULL,                              /* enable an event */
        NULL,                              /* disable an event */
        NULL,                              /* add an connection */
        ngx_iocp_del_connection,           /* delete an connection */
        NULL,                              /* trigger a notify */
        ngx_iocp_process_events,           /* process the events */
        ngx_iocp_init,                     /* init the events */
        ngx_iocp_done                      /* done the events */
    }

};

ngx_module_t  ngx_iocp_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_iocp_module_ctx,                  /* module context */
    ngx_iocp_commands,                     /* module directives */
    NGX_EVENT_MODULE,                      /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


ngx_os_io_t ngx_iocp_io = {
    ngx_overlapped_wsarecv,
    NULL,
    ngx_udp_overlapped_wsarecv,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    ngx_overlapped_wsasend_chain,
    0
};


static HANDLE      iocp;
static ngx_tid_t   timer_thread;
static ngx_msec_t  msec;


static ngx_int_t
ngx_iocp_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer)
{
    ngx_iocp_conf_t  *cf;

    cf = ngx_event_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_iocp_module);

    if (iocp == NULL) {
        iocp = CreateIoCompletionPort(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, NULL, 0,
                                      cf->threads);
    }

    if (iocp == NULL) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                      "CreateIoCompletionPort() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_io = ngx_iocp_io;

    ngx_event_actions = ngx_iocp_module_ctx.actions;

    ngx_event_flags = NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT;

    if (timer == 0) {
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    /*
     * The waitable timer could not be used, because
     * GetQueuedCompletionStatus() does not set a thread to alertable state
     */

    if (timer_thread == NULL) {

        msec = timer;

        if (ngx_create_thread(&timer_thread, ngx_iocp_timer, &msec, cycle->log)
            != 0)
        {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

    ngx_event_flags |= NGX_USE_TIMER_EVENT;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_thread_value_t __stdcall
ngx_iocp_timer(void *data)
{
    ngx_msec_t  timer = *(ngx_msec_t *) data;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ngx_cycle->log, 0,
                   "THREAD %p %p", &msec, data);

    for ( ;; ) {
        Sleep(timer);

        ngx_time_update();
#if 1
        ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ngx_cycle->log, 0, "timer");
#endif
    }

#if defined(__WATCOMC__) || defined(__GNUC__)
    return 0;
#endif
}


static void
ngx_iocp_done(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    if (CloseHandle(iocp) == -1) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
                      "iocp CloseHandle() failed");
    }

    iocp = NULL;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_iocp_add_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event, ngx_uint_t key)
{
    ngx_connection_t  *c;

    c = (ngx_connection_t *) ev->data;

    c->read->active = 1;
    c->write->active = 1;

    ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                   "iocp add: fd:%d k:%ui ov:%p", c->fd, key, &ev->ovlp);

    if (CreateIoCompletionPort((HANDLE) c->fd, iocp, key, 0) == NULL) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno,
                      "CreateIoCompletionPort() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_iocp_del_connection(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_uint_t flags)
{
#if 0
    if (flags & NGX_CLOSE_EVENT) {
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (CancelIo((HANDLE) c->fd) == 0) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, ngx_errno, "CancelIo() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }
#endif

    return NGX_OK;
}


static
ngx_int_t ngx_iocp_process_events(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer,
    ngx_uint_t flags)
{
    int                rc;
    u_int              key;
    u_long             bytes;
    ngx_err_t          err;
    ngx_msec_t         delta;
    ngx_event_t       *ev;
    ngx_event_ovlp_t  *ovlp;

    if (timer == NGX_TIMER_INFINITE) {
        timer = INFINITE;
    }

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0, "iocp timer: %M", timer);

    rc = GetQueuedCompletionStatus(iocp, &bytes, (PULONG_PTR) &key,
                                   (LPOVERLAPPED *) &ovlp, (u_long) timer);

    if (rc == 0) {
        err = ngx_errno;
    } else {
        err = 0;
    }

    delta = ngx_current_msec;

    if (flags & NGX_UPDATE_TIME) {
        ngx_time_update();
    }

    ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                   "iocp: %d b:%d k:%d ov:%p", rc, bytes, key, ovlp);

    if (timer != INFINITE) {
        delta = ngx_current_msec - delta;

        ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                       "iocp timer: %M, delta: %M", timer, delta);
    }

    if (err) {
        if (ovlp == NULL) {
            if (err != WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, err,
                              "GetQueuedCompletionStatus() failed");

                return NGX_ERROR;
            }

            return NGX_OK;
        }

        ovlp->error = err;
    }

    if (ovlp == NULL) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0,
                      "GetQueuedCompletionStatus() returned no operation");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }


    ev = ovlp->event;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, err, "iocp event:%p", ev);


    if (err == ERROR_NETNAME_DELETED /* the socket was closed */
        || err == ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED /* the operation was canceled */)
    {

        /*
         * the WSA_OPERATION_ABORTED completion notification
         * for a file descriptor that was closed
         */

        ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, err,
                       "iocp: aborted event %p", ev);

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (err) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, err,
                      "GetQueuedCompletionStatus() returned operation error");
    }

    switch (key) {

    case NGX_IOCP_ACCEPT:
        if (bytes) {
            ev->ready = 1;
        }
        break;

    case NGX_IOCP_IO:
        ev->complete = 1;
        ev->ready = 1;
        break;

    case NGX_IOCP_CONNECT:
        ev->ready = 1;
    }

    ev->available = bytes;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                   "iocp event handler: %p", ev->handler);

    ev->handler(ev);

    return NGX_OK;
}


static void *
ngx_iocp_create_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    ngx_iocp_conf_t  *cf;

    cf = ngx_palloc(cycle->pool, sizeof(ngx_iocp_conf_t));
    if (cf == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    cf->threads = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
    cf->post_acceptex = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
    cf->acceptex_read = NGX_CONF_UNSET;

    return cf;
}


static char *
ngx_iocp_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf)
{
    ngx_iocp_conf_t *cf = conf;

    ngx_conf_init_value(cf->threads, 0);
    ngx_conf_init_value(cf->post_acceptex, 10);
    ngx_conf_init_value(cf->acceptex_read, 1);

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}