view src/event/modules/ngx_win32_poll_module.c @ 7583:efd71d49bde0

Events: available bytes calculation via ioctl(FIONREAD). This makes it possible to avoid looping for a long time while working with a fast enough peer when data are added to the socket buffer faster than we are able to read and process them (ticket #1431). This is basically what we already do on FreeBSD with kqueue, where information about the number of bytes in the socket buffer is returned by the kevent() call. With other event methods rev->available is now set to -1 when the socket is ready for reading. Later in ngx_recv() and ngx_recv_chain(), if full buffer is received, real number of bytes in the socket buffer is retrieved using ioctl(FIONREAD). Reading more than this number of bytes ensures that even with edge-triggered event methods the event will be triggered again, so it is safe to stop processing of the socket and switch to other connections. Using ioctl(FIONREAD) only after reading a full buffer is an optimization. With this approach we only call ioctl(FIONREAD) when there are at least two recv()/readv() calls.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Thu, 17 Oct 2019 16:02:19 +0300
parents 4089b3d2cb59
children
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Maxim Dounin
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_poll_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer);
static void ngx_poll_done(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static ngx_int_t ngx_poll_add_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event,
    ngx_uint_t flags);
static ngx_int_t ngx_poll_del_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event,
    ngx_uint_t flags);
static ngx_int_t ngx_poll_process_events(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer,
    ngx_uint_t flags);
static char *ngx_poll_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf);


static struct pollfd      *event_list;
static ngx_connection_t  **event_index;
static ngx_uint_t          nevents;


static ngx_str_t           poll_name = ngx_string("poll");

static ngx_event_module_t  ngx_poll_module_ctx = {
    &poll_name,
    NULL,                                  /* create configuration */
    ngx_poll_init_conf,                    /* init configuration */

    {
        ngx_poll_add_event,                /* add an event */
        ngx_poll_del_event,                /* delete an event */
        ngx_poll_add_event,                /* enable an event */
        ngx_poll_del_event,                /* disable an event */
        NULL,                              /* add an connection */
        NULL,                              /* delete an connection */
        NULL,                              /* trigger a notify */
        ngx_poll_process_events,           /* process the events */
        ngx_poll_init,                     /* init the events */
        ngx_poll_done                      /* done the events */
    }

};

ngx_module_t  ngx_poll_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_poll_module_ctx,                  /* module context */
    NULL,                                  /* module directives */
    NGX_EVENT_MODULE,                      /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};



static ngx_int_t
ngx_poll_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer)
{
    struct pollfd      *list;
    ngx_connection_t  **index;

    if (event_list == NULL) {
        nevents = 0;
    }

    if (ngx_process >= NGX_PROCESS_WORKER
        || cycle->old_cycle == NULL
        || cycle->old_cycle->connection_n < cycle->connection_n)
    {
        list = ngx_alloc(sizeof(struct pollfd) * cycle->connection_n,
                         cycle->log);
        if (list == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        if (event_list) {
            ngx_memcpy(list, event_list, sizeof(struct pollfd) * nevents);
            ngx_free(event_list);
        }

        event_list = list;

        index = ngx_alloc(sizeof(ngx_connection_t *) * cycle->connection_n,
                          cycle->log);
        if (index == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        if (event_index) {
            ngx_memcpy(index, event_index,
                       sizeof(ngx_connection_t *) * nevents);
            ngx_free(event_index);
        }

        event_index = index;
    }

    ngx_io = ngx_os_io;

    ngx_event_actions = ngx_poll_module_ctx.actions;

    ngx_event_flags = NGX_USE_LEVEL_EVENT;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static void
ngx_poll_done(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    ngx_free(event_list);
    ngx_free(event_index);

    event_list = NULL;
    event_index = NULL;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_poll_add_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event, ngx_uint_t flags)
{
    ngx_event_t       *e;
    ngx_connection_t  *c;

    c = ev->data;

    ev->active = 1;

    if (ev->index != NGX_INVALID_INDEX) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, 0,
                      "poll event fd:%d ev:%i is already set", c->fd, event);
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (event == NGX_READ_EVENT) {
        e = c->write;
#if (NGX_READ_EVENT != POLLIN)
        event = POLLIN;
#endif

    } else {
        e = c->read;
#if (NGX_WRITE_EVENT != POLLOUT)
        event = POLLOUT;
#endif
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                   "poll add event: fd:%d ev:%i", c->fd, event);

    if (e == NULL || e->index == NGX_INVALID_INDEX) {

        event_list[nevents].fd = c->fd;
        event_list[nevents].events = (short) event;
        event_list[nevents].revents = 0;

        event_index[nevents] = c;

        ev->index = nevents;
        nevents++;

    } else {
        ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                       "poll add index: %i", e->index);

        event_list[e->index].events |= (short) event;
        ev->index = e->index;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_poll_del_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event, ngx_uint_t flags)
{
    ngx_event_t       *e;
    ngx_connection_t  *c;

    c = ev->data;

    ev->active = 0;

    if (ev->index == NGX_INVALID_INDEX) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, 0,
                      "poll event fd:%d ev:%i is already deleted",
                      c->fd, event);
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (event == NGX_READ_EVENT) {
        e = c->write;
#if (NGX_READ_EVENT != POLLIN)
        event = POLLIN;
#endif

    } else {
        e = c->read;
#if (NGX_WRITE_EVENT != POLLOUT)
        event = POLLOUT;
#endif
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                   "poll del event: fd:%d ev:%i", c->fd, event);

    if (e == NULL || e->index == NGX_INVALID_INDEX) {
        nevents--;

        if (ev->index < nevents) {

            ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                           "index: copy event %ui to %i", nevents, ev->index);

            event_list[ev->index] = event_list[nevents];
            event_index[ev->index] = event_index[nevents];

            c = event_index[ev->index];

            if (c->fd == (ngx_socket_t) -1) {
                ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, ev->log, 0,
                              "unexpected last event");

            } else {
                if (c->read->index == nevents) {
                    c->read->index = ev->index;
                }

                if (c->write->index == nevents) {
                    c->write->index = ev->index;
                }
            }
        }

    } else {
        ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, ev->log, 0,
                       "poll del index: %i", e->index);

        event_list[e->index].events &= (short) ~event;
    }

    ev->index = NGX_INVALID_INDEX;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_poll_process_events(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer, ngx_uint_t flags)
{
    int                 ready, revents;
    ngx_err_t           err;
    ngx_uint_t          i, found;
    ngx_event_t        *ev;
    ngx_queue_t        *queue;
    ngx_connection_t   *c;

    /* NGX_TIMER_INFINITE == INFTIM */

#if (NGX_DEBUG0)
    if (cycle->log->log_level & NGX_LOG_DEBUG_ALL) {
        for (i = 0; i < nevents; i++) {
            ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                           "poll: %ui: fd:%d ev:%04Xd",
                           i, event_list[i].fd, event_list[i].events);
        }
    }
#endif

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0, "poll timer: %M", timer);

    ready = WSAPoll(event_list, (u_int) nevents, (int) timer);

    err = (ready == -1) ? ngx_errno : 0;

    if (flags & NGX_UPDATE_TIME || ngx_event_timer_alarm) {
        ngx_time_update();
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                   "poll ready %d of %ui", ready, nevents);

    if (err) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, err, "WSAPoll() failed");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (ready == 0) {
        if (timer != NGX_TIMER_INFINITE) {
            return NGX_OK;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0,
                      "WSAPoll() returned no events without timeout");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < nevents && ready; i++) {

        revents = event_list[i].revents;

#if 1
        ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                       "poll: %ui: fd:%d ev:%04Xd rev:%04Xd",
                       i, event_list[i].fd, event_list[i].events, revents);
#else
        if (revents) {
            ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, cycle->log, 0,
                           "poll: %ui: fd:%d ev:%04Xd rev:%04Xd",
                           i, event_list[i].fd, event_list[i].events, revents);
        }
#endif

        if (revents & POLLNVAL) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0,
                          "poll() error fd:%d ev:%04Xd rev:%04Xd",
                          event_list[i].fd, event_list[i].events, revents);
        }

        if (revents & ~(POLLIN|POLLOUT|POLLERR|POLLHUP|POLLNVAL)) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0,
                          "strange poll() events fd:%d ev:%04Xd rev:%04Xd",
                          event_list[i].fd, event_list[i].events, revents);
        }

        if (event_list[i].fd == (ngx_socket_t) -1) {
            /*
             * the disabled event, a workaround for our possible bug,
             * see the comment below
             */
            continue;
        }

        c = event_index[i];

        if (c->fd == (ngx_socket_t) -1) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0, "unexpected event");

            /*
             * it is certainly our fault and it should be investigated,
             * in the meantime we disable this event to avoid a CPU spinning
             */

            if (i == nevents - 1) {
                nevents--;
            } else {
                event_list[i].fd = (ngx_socket_t) -1;
            }

            continue;
        }

        if (revents & (POLLERR|POLLHUP|POLLNVAL)) {

            /*
             * if the error events were returned, add POLLIN and POLLOUT
             * to handle the events at least in one active handler
             */

            revents |= POLLIN|POLLOUT;
        }

        found = 0;

        if ((revents & POLLIN) && c->read->active) {
            found = 1;

            ev = c->read;
            ev->ready = 1;
            ev->available = -1;

            queue = ev->accept ? &ngx_posted_accept_events
                               : &ngx_posted_events;

            ngx_post_event(ev, queue);
        }

        if ((revents & POLLOUT) && c->write->active) {
            found = 1;

            ev = c->write;
            ev->ready = 1;

            ngx_post_event(ev, &ngx_posted_events);
        }

        if (found) {
            ready--;
            continue;
        }
    }

    if (ready != 0) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, 0, "poll ready != events");
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_poll_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf)
{
    ngx_event_conf_t  *ecf;

    ecf = ngx_event_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_event_core_module);

    if (ecf->use != ngx_poll_module.ctx_index) {
        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

#if (NGX_LOAD_WSAPOLL)

    if (!ngx_have_wsapoll) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, 0,
                      "poll is not available on this platform");
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

#endif

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}